HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC AG PKT 2014-01-13 #KTO: Honorable Mayor and City Council
THRU: Jill R. Ingram, City Manager
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That the City Council provide further direction regarding regulations affecting
smoke shops, smoking lounges, electronic cigarettes, and drug paraphernalia.
At the City Council meeting of December 9, 2013, staff opened the discussion
regarding electronic cigarettes and classifying the use as the same for tobacco
products. Locational provisions, entitlement process and prohibited uses were
also discussed. Towards the end of the discussion, City Council instructed staff
to further review the possibility of grandfathering existing businesses, omit the
definition of surface display area and apply the same State Labor Codes for
smoking in public places for electronic cigarettes.
Based upon the Council discussion, staff recommends defining smoke shops as
establishments that primarily engage in the wholesale or retail sale of electronic
smoking devices, tobacco products, tobacco paraphernalia, or any combination
thereof. The proposed definition would treat the sale of electronic cigarettes
(classified as electronic smoking devices) the same as the sale of tobacco
products. It should be noted that display areas in several existing drug stores,
convenience stores, gas stations, and supermarkets would not be affected by
this definition.
Smoke shops would not be allowed as a permitted use by right, but would require
approval of a conditional use permit pursuant to the requirements of the Zoning
Agenda
M Oral 103
Staff recommends that smoking lounges (defined as establishments that sell
electronic smoking devices, tobacco products, and tobacco paraphernalia for use
by customers on the premises) be prohibited throughout the City.
Regulations for the Sale and Distribution of Electronic Smoking
Devices
State and federal law already regulate the sale and distribution of tobacco
products, including restrictions on the sale of tobacco products to minors. Under
staff's proposal, these laws will apply to address electronic smoking devices.
Staff recommends that the ordinance impose regulations on the sale of electronic
smoking devices similar to those that already apply to tobacco products (e.g.,
prohibit sales to minors and require sellers to confirm the age of buyers by
checking an official identification).
Self-service displays and vending machines for electronic smoking devices would
be prohibited. All sales would have to require the seller's assistance to access
the electronic smoking devices. It should be noted that these regulations would
apply to all electronic smoking device vendors regardless of whether their
business qualifies as a smoke shop.
Advertising
An additional issue is whether advertising for electronic smoking devices should
be limited or otherwise regulated. If directed by the City Council, staff would
further study the matter in consultation with the City Attorney.
Businesses Selling, Furnishing, or Distributing Drug Paraphernalia
Prohibited
Staff recommends that the ordinance incorporate the definition of "drug
paraphernalia" found in Section 11014.5 of the California Health & Safety Code,
a copy of which is attached to this report. This definition includes "electric pipes"
that are marketed for use with controlled substances. So long as electronic
smoking devices are not marketed for use with controlled substances, they are
not considered drug paraphernalia subject to the ordinance's prohibition.
• Existing Uses
Under the proposed scenario, existing businesses would not be impacted by the
ordinance. The existing businesses could continue as status quo. The threshold
for establishing a surface area would be eliminated.
There is no environmental impact related to this item.
LEGAL ANALYSIS:
The City Attorney has reviewed and approved as to form.
There is no financial impact related to this item.
RECOMMENDATION:
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21
Jiml Basharn %, k
D ector of Community Development
Attachments:
NOTED AND APPROVED:
QVR. Ingram', City
A. Health and Safety Code § 11014.5.
AM
Attachment A
California Health and Safety Code § 11014.5
(a) "Drug paraphernalia" means all equipment, products and materials of any kind
which are designed for use or marketed for use, in planting, propagating,
cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting,
producing, processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging,
storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise
introducing into the human body a controlled substance in violation of this
division. It includes, but is not limited to:
(1) Kits designed for use or marketed for use in planting, propagating,
cultivating, growing, or harvesting of any species of plant which is a
controlled substance or from which a controlled substance can be
derived.
(2) Kits designed for use or marketed for use in manufacturing,
compounding, converting, producing, processing, or preparing controlled
substances.
(3) Isomerization devices designed for use or marketed for use in increasing
the potency of any species of plant which is a controlled substance.
(4) Testing equipment designed for use or marketed for use in identifying, or
in analyzing the strength, effectiveness, or purity of controlled
substances.
(5) Scales and balances designed for use or marketed for use in weighing or
measuring controlled substances.
(6) Containers and other objects designed for use or marketed for use in
storing or concealing controlled substances.
(7) Hypodermic syringes, needles, and other objects designed for use or
marketed for use in parenterally injecting controlled substances into the
human body.
(8) Objects designed for use or marketed for use in ingesting, inhaling, or
otherwise introducing marijuana, cocaine, hashish, or hashish oil into the
human body, such as:
(A) Carburetion tubes and devices.
(B) Smoking and carburetion masks.
(C) Roach clips, meaning objects used to hold burning material, such
as a marijuana cigarette, that has become too small or too short to
be held in the hand.
(D) Miniature cocaine spoons, and cocaine vials.
(E) Chamber pipes.
(F) Carburetor pipes.
(G) Electric pipes.
(H) Air-driven pipes.
(1) Chillums.
(J) Bongs.
(K) Ice pipes or chillers.
(b) For the purposes of this section, the phrase "marketed for use" means
advertising, distributing, offering for sale, displaying for sale, or selling in a
manner which promotes the use of equipment, products, or materials with
controlled substances.
(c) In determining whether an object is drug paraphernalia, a court or other authority
may consider, in addition to all other logically relevant factors, the following:
(1) Statements by an owner or by anyone in control of the object concerning
its use.
(2) Instructions, oral or written, provided with the object concerning its use for
ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing a controlled substance into
the human body.
(3) Descriptive materials accompanying the object which explain or depict its
use.
(4) National and local advertising concerning its use.
(5) The manner in which the object is displayed for sale.
(6) Whether the owner, or anyone in control of the object, is a legitimate
supplier of like or related items to the community, such as a licensed
distributor or dealer of tobacco products.
(7) Expert testimony concerning its use.
(d) If any provision of this section or the application thereof to any person or
circumstance is held invalid, it is the intent of the Legislature that the invalidity
shall not affect other provisions or applications of the section which can be given
effect without the invalid provision or application and to this end the provisions of
this section are severable.