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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Res 4562 1997-09-22 t. RESOLUTION NUMBER~:L I A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH CERTIFYING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE HELLMAN RANCH SPECIFIC PLAN; ADOPTING THE MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM; ADOPTING THE FINDINGS AND FACTS IN SUPPORT OF FINDINGS AS REQUIRED BY THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT; AND ADOPTING A STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH DOES HEREBY FIND, DETERMINE AND RESOLVE: 1 Section 1. Hellman Ranch LLC (the "Applicant") has submitted to the City of Seal Beach (the "City") a development application for the Hellman Ranch and adjoining properties. The request is to amend the General Plan and adopt the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan ("HRSP") which will replace the existing General Plan land use designation and Specific Plan zoning designations within the boundaries of the proposed Specific Plan. The proposed Specific Plan would regulate all land use development on the project site. The Development Regulations section of the proposed Specific Plan would provide guidance on the implementation of each Planning Area, including the permitted uses, conditional uses, and prohibited uses. Also provided are development standards, overall design concepts and general design guidelines for all the land uses that could be developed within the Specific Plan area (collectively, the HRSP and associated development entitlement requests are referred to herein as the "Project"). As shown on Figure 3-3 of the Draft EIR, the proposed Hellman Ranch Specific Plan allocates land uses over the 231.3-acre property into ten (10) distinct Planning Areas. The legal description for the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan area (the "Property") is provided as "Exhibit A", attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. Section 2. The City prepared an Initial Environmental Study for the Projects pursuant to Section 15063 of the State Guidelines for implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"). The Initial Study concluded that there was substantial evidence that the Project might have a significant environmental impact on several specifically identified resources and governmental services. The Initial Study was distributed for public review on November 26, 1996 for a thirty (30) day public review period that ended on December 30, 1996. I Section 3. Pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15064 and 15081, and based upon the information contained in the Initial Study, a decision was made to prepare an Environmental Impact Report ("ElR") for the Project. A Notice of Preparation of Draft Environmental Impact Report ("DElR") was prepared for the Project and sent to the State Clearinghouse in the Office of Planning and Research for the State of California and to other responsible, trustee, and/or interested agencies and persons. The City contracted with an independent consultant for the preparation of the ElR. Resolution Number4~"z Section 4. On December 10, 1996 a public scoping meeting was held before the City's Environmental Quality Control Board. The public scoping meeting was noticed by publication in the local press, by posting at City Hall and at each' library within the City, and through an announcement on cable television. The meeting provided an introduction to the project and the CEQA process, and provided an opportunity for the public and interested agencies to comment on the issues to be analyzed in the EIR. Section 5. On April 8, 1997, the DEIR was completed. Pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15085, the City prepared a Notice of Completion of the DEIR I which was filed by mail with the State Office of Planning and Research on April 8, 1997. A copy of the Notice of Completion and of the mailing list to agencies and interested individuals, is included in the Final Environmental Impact Report ("FEIR"). The DEIR was circulated to interested persons and agencies between April 8, 1997 and May 27, 1997 for a 45-day comment period pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section l5087(c). Duly noticed public meetings were held before the City's Environmental Quality Control Board on May 6 and May 20, 1997 for the purpose of taking public comments regarding the DEIR. Duly noticed public meetings were held before the City's Archaeological Advisory Committee on April 30, May 14, and May 21 for the purpose of taking public comments regarding the Cultural Resources Section (Section 5.8) of the DEIR. Section 6. In response to the circulation of the DEIR, the City received written and oral comments, and additional information from spring surveys conducted by the Applicant's consultants for the Belding's savannah sparrow, burrowing owl, and sensitive plant species, which resulted in the identification of additional significant environmental impacts to the environment. Based upon that additional information, the City prepared and circulated a "Revised Draft Environmental Impact Report" ("RDEIR"), which was completed on June 5, 1997. Pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15085, the City prepared a Notice of Completion of the RDEIR which was fIled by mail with the State Office of Planning and Research on June 10, 1997. A copy of the Notice of Completion and of themailinglisttoagenciesandinterestedindividuals.is I included in the FEIR. The RDEIR was circulated to interested persons and agencies between June 5, 1997 and July 23, 1997 for a 45-{!ay comment period pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section l5087(c). A duly noticed public meeting were held before the City Environmental Quality Control Board on June 24, 1997 for the purpose of taking public comments regarding the RDEIR. Section 7. In response to the circulation of the DEIR and the RDEIR, the City received written and oral comments regarding the adequacy of the DEIR and the RDEIR. The City prepared written responses to all comments which raised significant environmental issues. The City incorporated the comments and the City's responses into the FEIR and returned responses to commenting agencies at least ten (10) days prior to the Certification of the FEIR, pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21092.5. Section 8. The FEIR is comprised of the DEIR circulated April 8, 1997, the RDEIR circulated June 5, 1997, including any revisions thereto and appendices; the list of persons, organizations and public agencies which commented on the DEIR and RDEIR; the comments which were received by the City regarding the DEIR and RDEIR and the City's written responses to significant environmental points raised in the public review and comment p~s, each of which is incorporated herein and made a part hereof by this reference. I Section 9. The Planning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing on the FEIR and the Project on September 3, 1997 at which time evidence, both written and oral, was presented to and considered by the Planning Commission. Notice of the time, place and purpose of the hearing was provided in accordance with applicable law. Based upon the record of the hearing, the Planning Commission voted to recommend the adequacy of the FEIR to the City Council and to recommend approval of the Project to the City Council. Resolution Numbe~~~~ Section 10. The City Council held a duly noticed public hearing on September 22, 1997. I Section 11. The findings made in this Resolution are based upon the information and evidence set forth in the FEIR and upon other substantial evidence which has been presented in the record of this proceeding. The documents, staff reports, technical studies, appendices, plans, specifications, and other materials that constitute the record of proceedings on which this Resolution is based and the FEIR for the Project are on fIle and available for public examination during nonnal business hours in the Office of the Director of Development Services of the City of Seal Beach, 211 Eighth Street, Seal Beach, California 90740. The custodian of said records is the Director of Development Services of the City of Seal Beach. Section 12. The City Council fmds that the public and government agencies have been afforded ample notice and opportunity to comment on the Initial Study, DEIR, RDEIR and FEIR. Section 13. The City Council fmds, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15084(e), that the EIR has be:en independently analyzed by the City and its Staff, and that the EIR represents the independent judgment of the City as lead agency with respect to the Project. The City Council further finds that the additional information provided in the staff reports accompanying the Project descriptions and EIR, the corrections and modifications to the DEIR and RDEIR made in response to comments (and not previously recirculated), and the evidence presented in written and oral testimony presented at the above-referenced hearing does not represent significant new infonnation so as to require recirculation of the EIR pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21092.1. . I Section 14. The City Council fmds that the comments regarding the DEIR and RDEIR and the responses to those comments have been received by the City; that the City Council has received public testimony regarding the adequacy of the FEIR; and that the City Council, as the final decision-making body for the lead agency, has reviewed and considered all such documents and testimony prior to acting on the Project. Pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15090, the City Council therefore certifies that the FEtR has been completed in compliance with CEQA. I Section 15. Based upon the Initial Study, the DEtR, the PEtR, public and agency comments aild the record before the City Council, the City Council finds that the Project will lUll cause significant environmental impacts in the areas of Land Use and Planning (agricultural resources, disruption of established communities, compatibility with existing uses); Population and Housing (population projections, growth, housing displacement); Geology (hazards, landslides and m!Jdflows); Hydrology and Water Quality (groundwater quantity, alteration of flow, reduction in water supplies); Air Quality (odors, air movement and climate change); Transportation and Circulation (safety hazards, emergency access, parking, pedestrian or bicyclist barriers, alternative transportation, air, water and rail transit); Biological Resources (locally designated species); Energy and Mineral Resources (energy conservation, waste, mineral resources loss); Hazards (emergency response and evacuation, health hazards, fire hazards); Public Services (utilities, communications, water, sewer, drainage, solid waste); Aesthetics (light and glare); Cultural Resources (paleontological resources, ethnic cultural values, existing religious or sacred uses). Explanations for why the foregoing impacts were found to be insignificant are contained in the Initial Study in Appendix A of the DEIR, and also in Section 4.0 of the FEtR. In some cases, 1ess-than-significant impacts identified above and Section 4.0 of the FEtR were also discussed in detail in the relevant sections of the EtR, based upon additional field analysis or information. The Initial Study's conclusions regarding these 1ess-than-significant impacts did not change as a result of this additional analysis. Section 16. Based upon ihe initial study, the EIR, public comments and the record before the City Council, the City Council finds that the Project may create Resolution NUmber~~ significant impacts in the areas of Land Use, Biological Resources, Hydrology and Water Quality, Geology, Hazardous Materials, Parks, Recreation and Open Space, Aesthetics, Cultural Resources, Transportation and Circulation, Air Quality, Noise, Public Services and Utilities, and Energy and Natural Resources, as further described in Exhibit B and in Table 1-2 and Section 5.0 of the FE1R. The Project may create significant cumulative impacts in the areas of biological resources, geology, cultural resources, traffic and circulation, air qualitY, hydrology and water quality, and noise. With the exceptions of certain impacts to biological resources, cultural resources, geology, and air quality identified in Article ill of Exhibit B, the E1R identifies feasible mitigation measures for each impact that reduce the impact to a level of insignificance. . With regard to the aforementioned biological resources, geology, cultural resources and air quality impacts, the E1R identifies mitigation measures that will substantiall y lessen each impact, although not to a level of insignificance. Further explanation for these determinations may be found in Sections 2.0,4.0,5.1 through 5.15, inclusive, and 6.0 of the EIR. I Section 17. In response to each significant impact identified in the EIR, and listed in Section 16 of this Resolution, changes or alterations are hereby required in, or incorporated into, the Project which will avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental impacts identified. Each such change or alteration shall be a condition of approval of the Project. The changes or alterations required in, or incorporated into, the Project, and a brief explanation of the rationale for this fmding with regard to each impact, are contained in Exhibit B of this Resolution and are incorporated herein by this reference. - Section 18. Section 7.0 of the E1R describes, and the Gity Council has fully considered., a reasonable range of alternatives to the Project which might fulfill the basic objectives of the Project. These alternatives include the "No Project Alternative"; "Existing General Plan Land Use Designation Alternative"; Alternative One, which evaluated an 86-acre restored wetland mitigation bank area, no golf course, and 250 residential units; Alternative Two, which evaluated a 43-acre restored wetland, a 9-hole golf course, and ISO residential units; and, Alternative Three, ~hich evaluated off-site wetland mitigation, an 18-hole golf course, and ISO residential units. The alternatives identified in the E1R either would not sufficiently achieve the basic objectives of the Project or would do so only with unacceptable adverse environmental impacts. Accordingly, and for. anyone of the reasons set forth herein, in the E1R, or in the "Findings and Facts in Support of Findings" document attached hereto as Exhibit B, the City Council finds that specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible each of the Project alternatives, including the "No Project" alternative, identified in the ElR and each is hereby rejected. The City Council further finds that a good faith effort was made to incorporate alternatives into the preparation of the E1R, and that all reasonable alternatives were considered in the review process of the E1R and the ultimate decision on the Projects. I Section 19. The City Council hereby makes each of the findings contained in the "Statement of Findings and Facts in Support of Findings" attached hereto as Exhibit "B" with respect to each of the significant impacts defined in the FE1R and the alternatives analysis. Further, the City Council hereby finds that each fact in support of finding is true and is based upon substantial evidence in the record, including the FEIR. For each environmental im~t identified in the FEIR as "significant and unavoidable," the City Council adopts the "Statement of Overriding Considerations" set forth in Exhibit B. The City Council hereby adopts the Mitigation Monitoring Program which is presented as Table 15-1 of the. FE1R, as modified by the recommendations of Archaeological Advisory Committee Resolution 97-2. I Section 20. Upon approval of this Resolution, the Director of Community Development is hereby directed to me a Notice of Detennination with the County Clerk's Office, County of Orange, and the California State Clearinghouse pursuant to Section 21152 of the Public Resources Code. - , - Resolution Number~~ p~ APPROVED AND ADC)PfED by the City c.omcil of the City of "" Beac a ~:g ~d 08 the '-'.:fA. .,e, day of . 'h , 1997, by .the following vote: AYES: Councilmemb ~ NOES: Councilmember ~ I ABSENT: Councilmember STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE CITY OF SEAL BEACH } } } SS I I, Joanne M. Yea, City Clerk of Seal Beach, California, do h~Y certify that the (oregoing resolution is the original copy of Resolution Number :J" 6Z, on file in the office f the City Clerk, passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council of the City of h, at ular meeting thereof held on the ~~),~ day of , 1997. 1 Resolution Number~~ "EXlllBIT A" HELLMAN RANCH SPECIFIC PLAN LEGAL DESCRIPfIONS OF SUBJECT PROPERTIES (HeUman Properties LLC - Hellman Ranch Property) DESCRIPTION I , THE LAND REFERRED TO'IN TInS REPORT IS SITUATED IN THE STATE OF CAUFORNIA, COUNTY OF O~GE, CITY OF SEAL BEACH, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: THOSE PORTIONS OF SECTION 11 AND OF THE WEST HALF OF SEC'I10N 12, TOWNSHIP 5 SOUTH, RANGE 12 WEST, WITHIN Lor C-I OF THE RANCHO LOS ALAMITOS, AS PER M~S 1 AND 2 FILED IN DECREE OF PARTITION, IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF CAliFORNIA, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, CASE NO. 13527, A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL DECREE OF SAID CASE HAVING BEEN RECORDED FEBRUARY 2, 1891 IN BOOK 14, PAGE 31 OF DEEDS IN THE OFfiCE OF" THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: BEGINNING AT THE INTERSEC'I10N OF THE NORTHWESTERLY LINE OF SAID Lor C-l, ALSO BEING THE SOUTHEASTERLY LINE OF THE STRIP OF LAND 100 FEET IN WIDTH OF THE LOS ANGELES GAS AND ELECI'RIC CORPORATION, WITH A UNE PARALLEL WITH AND SOUTHERLY 1056.14 FEET FROM THE NORTH LINE OF THE SOUTH HALF OF SAID SECTION II, SAID INTERSEC'I10N BEING ALSO THE NORTIlWESTERLY CORNER OF LOT 18 OF TRACT NO. 1817 AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 82, PAGES 26 TO 31 INCLUSIVE OF MISCElLANEOUS MAPS IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY OF ORANGE; THENCE, ALONG THE NORTHERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID TRACT, AND ALONG THE NORTIIERLY BOUNDARY OF TRACT NO. 2590 AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 82, PAGES 32 TO 38 INCLUSIVE OF SAID MISCElLANEOUS MAPS, THE FOLLOWING COURSES: SOUTH 89 DEGREES 47' 55' EAST 535.26 FEET; SOUTH 17 DEGREES 39' 50' EASt 224.72 FEET; SOUTH 58 DEGREES 14' 20' EAST 233.06 FEET; NORTH 83 DEGREES 25' 10' EAST 483.32 FEET; NORTH 67 DEGREES 58' 55' EAST 235.00 FEET; NORTH 13 DEGREES 25' 35' EAST 110.30 FEET; NORTH 54 DEGREES 00' 10' EAST 139.31 FEET; SOUTH 89 DEGREES 47' 55' EAST 2640.57 FEET; AND SOUTIl 44 DEGREES 52' 03" EAST 548.68 FEET TO THE WESTERLY LINE OF BAY BOULEVARD; THENCE, ALONG SAID WESTERLY LINE, NORTH 30 DEGREES 38' 00' EAST 1702.41 FEET TO TIlE SOUTIlWESTERLY UNE OF THE LAND DESCRIBED IN THE DEED TO THE REDEVELOPMENT CENTER OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH, RECORDED FEBRUARY 27, 1976 IN BOOK 11658, PAGE 1767 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS; THENCE NORTH 65 DEGREES 43' 42' WEST 1344.43 FEET ALONG SAID SOUTHWESTERLY UNE TO TIlE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF THAT CERTAIN PARCEL OF LAND SHOWN AS CONTAINING 124.077 ACRES ON A MAP FILED IN BOOK 83, PAGE 22 OF RECORD OF SURVEYS IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF $AID COUNTY OF ORANGE, BEING ALSO THE SOUTHEASTERLY CORNER OF THE LAND DESCRIBED AS PARCEL C1-104 IN THE DEED TO THE ORANGE COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRICT, RECORDED JANUARY 27, 1961 IN BOOK 5609, PAGE 69 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS; THENCE, ALONG TIlE BOUNDARY OF SAID LAND, NORTH. 89 DEGREES 48' 27' WEST 380.00 FEET; NORTH 53 DEGREES 34' 46" WEST 11 16.68 FEET; NORTH 89 DEGREES 48' 02' WEST 310.00 FEET; AND NORTH 0 DEGREES 09' 46' EAST 60.85 FEET TO THE BOUNDARY UNE BETWEEN STATIONS I AND 2 OF LOS ANGELES AND ORANGE COUNTIES, AS SURVEYED BY THE COUNTY SURVEYOR OF SAID LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND ESTABUSHED BY TIlE CAUFORNIA LEGISLATURE IN 1919, AND AS SHOWN ON LOS ANGELES COUNTY SURVEYOR'S MAP NO. 8175 RECORDED IN BOOK 39, PAGE 52 OF MISCELLANEOUS RECORDS IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID LOS ANGELES COUNTY; THENCE SOUTH 57 DEGREES 06' 51' WEST 2979.04 FEET TO THE INTER-SECTION WITH THE UNE DESCRIBED IN SEAL BEACH BOUNDARY AGREEMENT NO.2, AS DESCRIBED IN DOCUMENT NO. 4889 RECORDED APRIL 8, 1968 IN BOOK 8565, PAGE 1 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS; THENCE, ALONG S~D AGREEMENT LINE, BEING ALSO THE RANCHO LOS ALAMITOS UNE BETWEEN STATIONS 50 AND 51, AS PER MAP NO.2 OF A PARTITION OF SAID RANCHO, FILED IN DECREE OF PARTITION IN SUPERIOR COURT CASE NO. 13527, IN THE SAID COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, A COPY OF WHICH WAS RECORDED JANUARY 29, 1891 IN BOOK 700, PAGE 141 OF DEEDS IN SAID COUNTY RECORDER'S OFFICE OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, A COPY OF WInCH WAS RECORDED MARCH 12, 1891 IN BOOK 4, PAGE 31 OF DEEDS IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY; THENCE SOUTH 37 DEGREES 51' 40' EAST 465.20 FEET ALONG SAID AGREEMENT LINE AND RANCHO UNE, TO STATION 50 OF THE RANCHO LOS ALAMlTOSj THBNCE SOUTII 54 DEGREES 37' OS' WEST 613,07 FEET, CONTlNUING ALONG SAID RANCHO UNE TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING. I I Resoiution Number~~~ EXCEPT THEREFROM, THAT PORTION CONVEYED TO THE CITY OF LOS ANGELES BY DEED RECORDED FEBRUARY IS, 1961 IN BOOK 5629, PAGE 527 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. (Southern California Edison) DESCRIPTION I THE LAND REFERRED TO IN TIllS REPORT IS SITUATED IN THE STATE OF .CAUFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE, CITY OF SEAL BEACH, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: PARCEL A: THAT PORTION OF TIDE LAND LOCATION NO. 137 'SURVEY NO. 106', AS PATENTED BY THE STATE OF CAUFORNIA ON FEBRUARY 12, 1901, AND RECORDED APRIL 27, 1901 IN BOOK 9, PAGE lOS, OF PATENTS, RECORDS OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND RECORDED SEPTEMBER 5, 1905 IN BOOK I, PAGE 231, OF PATENTS, RECORDS OF ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED IN THAT CERTAIN GRANT DEED TO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON COMPANY' DATED NOVEMBER 30, 1976 AND RECORDED FEBRUARY 18, 1977 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 23970 IN BOOK 12075, PAGE 340, OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, RECORDS OF ORANGE COUNTY. EXCEPTING THEREFROM ANY PORTION THEREOF INCLUDED IN TIIAT CERTAIN PARCEL OF LAND DESCRIBED AND DESIGNATED AS PARCEL 13 OF EXHmIT 'D' IN TIIAT CERTAIN EXCHANGE AGREEMENT RECORDED APRIL 23, 1970 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 14118 IN BOOK 9272, PAGE 102 AND FOLLOWING, OF SAID OFFICIAL RECORDS. ALSO EXCEPTING TIIEREFROM TIIE NORTHWESTERLY 50.00 FEET THEREOF. (State Lands Commission) PARCELB: I THE NORTHWESTERLY 50.00 FEET OF THAT PORTION OF TIDE LAND LOCATION NO. 137 'SURVEY NO. 106', AS PATENTED BY THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA ON FEBRUARY 12, 1901, AND RECORDED APRIL 27, 1901 IN BOOK 9, PAGE lOS, OF PATENTS, RECORDS OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND RECORDED SEPTEMBER 5, 1905 IN BOOK I, PAGE 231 OF PATENTS, RECORDS OF ORANGE COUN1'Y, DESCRIBED IN THAT CERTAIN GRANT DEED TO SOUTHERN CAliFORNIA EDISON COMPANY DATED NOVEMBER 30, 1976 AND RECORDED FEBRUARY 18, 1977 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 23970 IN BOOK 12075, PAGE 340, OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, RECORDS OF ORANGE COUNTY. EXCEPTING THEREFROM ANY PORTION THEREOF LYING NORTHEASTERLY OF THE SOUTHERLY UNE OF THAT CERTAIN PARCEL OF LAND DESCRIBED AND DESIGNATED AS PARCEL 13 OF EXlllBIT 'D'IN THAT CERTAIN EXCHANGE AGREEMENT RECORDED APRIL 23, 1970 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 14118 IN BOOK 9272, PAGE 102, AND FOLLOWING, OF SAID OFFICIAL RECORDS. ALSO EXCEPTING FROM PARCELS A AND B, ALL OIL, GAS, PETROLEUM AND OTHER MINERAL OR HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES IN AND UNDER OR WlllCH MAY BE PRODUCED FROM SAID LAND, WITIIOUT, HOWEVER, THE RIGHT TO USE THE SURFACE OF SAID LAND, AS EXCEPTED AND RESERVED IN THAT CERTAIN DEED RECORDED SEPTEMBER 26, 1924 IN BOOK 542, PAGE 120 OF DEEDS IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY. I (Southern California Edison) DESCRIPTION THE LAND REFERRED TO IN TIllS REPORT IS SITUATED IN THE STATE OF CAliFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: THOSE PORTIONS OF THE NORTHEAST QUARTER OF THE SOUTIIWEST QUARTER AND THE NORTIlWEST QUARTER OF THE SOUTIIEAST QUARTER AND THE SOUTII HALF OF THE NORTHEAST QUARTER, ALL OF SECI10N II, TOWNSlllP S SOUTII, RANGE 12, WEST, IN THE RANCHO LOS ALAMITOS, COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS PER MAP FILED IN DECREE OF PARTITION IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AS Resolution Number~~~ CASE NO. 13527, A CERTIFIED COPY OF SAID DECREE HAVING BEEN RECORDED FEBRUARY 2, 1891 IN BOOK 14, PAGE 31 OF DEEDS OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY AND TIlAT PORTION OF TIDE LAND LOCATION NO. 137 "SURVEY NO. 106", AS PATENTED BY THE STATE OF CAliFORNIA ON FEBRUARY 12, 1901, AND RECORDED APRIL 27, 1901 IN BOOK 9, PAGE 105 OF PATENTS, RECORDS OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND RECORDED SEPTEMBER 5, 1905 IN BOOK I, PAGE 231 OF PATENTS RECORDS OF ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: BEGINNING AT POINT" A", HEREINBEFORE REFERRED TO IN PARCEL 1; TIlENCE SOUTII O. 10' 24" WEST, 419.23 FEET TO A 4 INCH PIPE SET IN CONCRETE MARKED LAG 40; TIlENCE SOUTII 54. 48' 00" WEST, 2721.05 FEET TO STATION NO. 50 OF SAID RANCHO; THENCE CONTINUING SOUTII 54. 48' 00" WEST, 613.69 FEET TO A POINT ON TIlE EASTERLY liNE OF TIlE PACIFIC COAST HIGHWAY AS DESCRIBED IN THE DEED TO TIlE STATE OF CAliFORNIA RECORDED DECEMBER 2, 1929 IN BOOK 332, PAGE 237 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS IN TIlE OFFICE OF TIlE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY; TIlENCE NORTII O. 54' 57" WEST, 120.93 FEET ALONG SAID EASTERLY UNE OF THE PACIFIC COAST HIGHWAY; THENCE NORTII 540 48' 00" EAST, 3058.35 FEET; TIlENCE NORTII 270 29' 12" EAST, 278.25 FEET; TIlENCE NORTII O. 10' 24" EAST, 146.18 FEET TO SAID 4 INCH PIPE SET IN CONCRETE MARKED LAG 37, HEREINBEFORE REFERRED TO IN PARCEL 1; TIlENCE NORTII 57. 10' 40" EAST, 119.22 FEET TO SAID POINT" A" AND TIlE POINT OF BEGINNING. I EXCEPTING THEREFROM TIlAT PORTION DESCRIBED AND DESIGNATED PARCEL 13 OF EXHIBIT "D" IN THAT CERTAIN EXCHANGE AGREEMENT RECORDED APRIL 23, 1970 IN BOOK 9272, PAGE 140 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS IN TIlE OFFICE OF TIlE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY. ALSO EXCEPTING TIlEREFROM TIlAT PORTION LYING WITIlIN TIlE PROPERTY DESCRIBED IN 11:IE DEED TO TIlE STATE OF CAUFORN'IA, RECORDED FEBRUARY 2; 1981 IN BOOK 13934, PAGE 1637 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. ALSO EXCEPTING TIlEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, PETROLEUM AND OTIlER MINERALS OR HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES IN AND UNDER OR WlllCH MAY BE PRODUCED FROM SAID LAND, WITIlOUT, HOWEVER, THE RIGHT TO USE THE SURFACE OF SAID LAND, AS EXCEPTED AND RESERVED IN TIl0SE CERTAIN DEEDS RECORDED SEPTEMBER 26, 1924 IN BOOK 542, PAGE 120 OF DEEDS AND RECORDED FEBRUARY IS, 1961 IN BOOK 5620, PAGE 527, OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, BOTH IN TIlE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY. I (City of Seal Beach Redevelopment Agency) DESCRIPTION THE LAND REFERRED TO IN THIS REPORT IS SITUATED IN TIlE STATE OF CAUFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE, CITY OF SEAL BEACH, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: PARCEL I, AS SHOWN ON A MAP FILED IN BOOK 94, PAGE 1 OF PARCEL MAPS, IN TIlE OFFICE OF TIlE COUNTY RECORDER OF ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA. (Orange County Flood Control District) DESCRIPTION TIlE LAND REFERRED TO IN THIS REPORT IS SITUATED IN TIlE STATE OF CAUFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: PARCEL 1: THAT PORTION OF TIlE FOLLOWING DESCRffiED LAND: I TIlE NORTIlEAST QUARTER OF SECflON 11 AND TIlE NORTIlWEST QUARTER OF SECfIONI12 IN LOT C-1 OF TIlE RANCHO LOS ALAMITOS IN THE COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF CAUFORNIA, AS PER MAPS 1 AND 2 FILED IN DECREE OF PARTITION IN TIlE SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, CASE NO. 13527, A CERTIFIED COPY OF TIlE FINAL DECREE OF SAID CASE HAVING BEEN RECORDED FEBRUARY 2, 1891 IN BOOK 14, PAGE 31 OF DEEDS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF ORANGE COUNTY. Resolution Numbe~ EXCEPT THAT PORTION THEREOF LYING WESTERLY OF THE BOUNDARY UNE BETWEEN SAID COUNTY OF ORANGE AND LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, THROUGH SAID SECTIONS. ALSO EXCEPT TIlAT PORTION OF SAID SECTION 12 LYING SOUTIlEASTERLY OF THE SOUTHEASTERLY UNE OF BAY BOULEVARD AS SAID BOULEVARD EXISTED MAY 12, 1944. I THAT IS INCLUDED WITInN A PARCEL OF LAND DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: BEGINNING AT TIlE INTERSECTION OF THE SOUTH, LINE OF SECTION I, TOWNSlDP 5 SOUTH, RANGE 12 WEST WITI{ THE BOUNDARY LINE BElWEEN ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, AND LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, AS SAID INTERSECTION IS SHOWN ON SHEET 2 OF 2 SHEETS OF THE MAP OF BOUNDARY LINES BElWEEN THE COUNTIES OF LOS ANGELES AND ORANGE AS RESURVEYED BY THE COUNTY SURVEYOR OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND SURVEYED FEBRUARY 1915 TO FI;lBRUARY 1919; TIlENCE SOUTH 890 43' 20" EAST 110.16 FEET ALONG SAID SOUTII LINE TO A POINT 110.00 FEET EASTERLY, MEASURED AT RIGHT ANGLES FROM SAID BOUNDARY UNE BE1WEEN SAID COUNTIES; TIlENCE SOUTH 2" 48' 35" EAST 58.85 FEET ALONG A LINE PARALLEL WITII SAID BOUNDARY LINE; TIlENCE SOUTIl270 35' 51" EAST 46.72 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 470 48' 45" EAST 75.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 420 II' IS" WEST 102.70 FEET TO A POINT 110.00 FEET EASTERLY, MEASURED AT RIGHT ANGLES FROM SAID BOUNDARY LINE BETWEEN SAID COUNTIES; THENCE SOUTII 2" 48' 35" EAST 311.27 FEET ALONG A LINE PARALLEL WITII SAID BOUNDARY UNE; TIlENCE SOUTH 10 49' 36" EAST 262.77 FEET; TIlENCE SOUTH 00 16' 50" WEST 1280.00 FEET; TIlENCE NORTII 890 43' 20" WEST 380.00 FEET; THENCE NORTII 530 29' 39" WEST 1116.68 FEET; THENCE NORTII 890 42' 55" WEST 310.00 FEET TO A POINT ON THE SOUTHERLY PROLONGATION OF THE EASTERLY UNE OF PARCEL 2, AS DESCRIBED IN DEED RECORDED APRIL 21, 1925 IN BOOK 3962 PAGE 202 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS IN THE OFFICE OF TIlE COUNTY RECORDER OF LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA; TIlENCE NORTII 00 16' 00" EAST 540:79 FEET ALONG SAID SOUTHERLY PROLONGATION AND SAID EASTERLY UNE OF PARCEL 2; THENCE NORTII 69044' 00" WEST 548.28 FEET TO A POINT ON THE EASTERLY RIGHT OF WAY OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL DISTRICT 400.00 FEET WIDTII RIGHT OF WAY FOR TIlE SAN GABRIEL RIVER CHANNEL, (A RADIAL THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTIl590 33' 45" EAST,) SAID POINT BEING TIlE BEGINNING OF A CURVE, NON-TANGENT, CONCAVE NORTHWES:rERLY AND HAVING A RADIUS OF 3064.93 FEET; THENCE NORTIlEASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 00 56' 54", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 50.73 FEET TO A POINT ON A LINE, NON- TANGENT, (A RADIAL THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTII 600 30' 39" EAST); THENCE SOUTH 69044' 00" EAST, 521.52 FEET TO'A POINT ON THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID PAR:CEL 2; THENCE NORTH 00 16' 00" EAST 26.00 FEET ALONG SAID EASTERLY UNE; TIlENCE SOUTH 890 43' 20" EAST 1460.40 FEET; THENCE NORTII 20 44' 56" EAST, 256.91 FEET TO A POINT IN THE SOUTHERLY PROLONGATION OF TIlAT CERTAIN COURSE THAT IS SHOWN ON SAID MAP OF BOUNDARY UNES AS SOUTH 20 48' 35" EAST, 2207.94 FEET; TIlENCE NORTIl2" 48' 35" WEST, 544.12 FEET ALONG SAID SOUTHERLY PROLONGATION AND SAID BOUNDARY UNE TO A POINT ON THE SOUTH UNE OF SAID SECTION I, SAID POINT BEING THE POINT OF BEGINNING. I PARCEL 2: THAT PORTION OF TIlE NORTIlWEST QUARTER OF SECTION 12, IN LOT C-I OF TIlE RANCHO LOS ALAMITOS, IN THE COUNTY OF ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS MAPS I AND 2 FILED IN DECREE OF PARTITION IN TIlE SUPERIOR COURT OF CAUFORNIA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, CASE NO: 13527, A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL DECREE OF SAID CASE HAVING BEEN RECORDED FEBRUARY 2,1891 IN BOOK 14 PAGE 31 OF DEEDS, IN TIlE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOllOWS: I BEGINNING AT COUNTY CORNER NO.2 AS SHOWN ON THE MAP OF BOUNDARY LINES BETWEEN. TIlE COUNTIES OF LOS ANGELES AND ORANGE AS RESURVEYED BY THE COUNTY SURVEYOR OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND SURVEYED FEBRUARY 1915 TO FEBRUARY 1919, A COPY OF SAID MAP BEING ON FILE IN TIlE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY SURVEYOR OF SAID ORANGE COUNTY; TIlENCE SOUTH 570 10' 40" WEST, 723.65 FEET ALONG TIlE BOUNDARY UNE BETWEEN SAID COUNTIES AS SHOWN ON SAID MAP TO TIlE LINE CITED AS "SOUTH 890 43' 20" EAST, 1460.40 FEET IN TIlE DESCRIPTION FOR TIlE LAND DESCRIBED AS PARCEL NO. CI-I04" IN TIlE US PENDENS FILED IN SUPERIOR COURT CASE NO. 73534 IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IN AND FOR TIlE COUNTY OF ORANGE, A COPY OF WHICH WAS RECORDED AUGUST 14, 1957 IN BOOK 4006, PAGE 579 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS IN TIlE OFFICE OF SAID COUNTY RECORDER; TIlENCE SOUTH 890 43' 20" EAST 602.61 FEET ALONG SAID CITED LINE TO THE EASTERLY TERMINUS THEREOF; TIlENCE NORTII 20 44' 56" EAST 256.91 FEET; TIlENCE NORTH 2048' 35" WEST 138.72 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING. Resolution ~umber~~~~ "EXlllBIT B" CEQA FINDINGS AND FACTS IN SUPPORT OF FINDINGS IN CONNECTION WITII TIlE HELLMAN RANCH SPECIFIC PLAN AND RELATED DISCRETIONARY ACTIONS, SfATEMENT OF . OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS I I. Introduction . The following environmental findings in connection with the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan ("HRSP") and related discretionary actions (collectively referred to as the "Project") are hereby adopted by the Seal Beach City Council ("Council") pursuant to the requirements of CEQA. Said findings are based upon evidence presented in the record of these proceedings, both written and oral, the FEIR and all of its contents including, without limitation, technical appendices thereto, comments on the Draft aIId Revised Draft EIRs and the City's responses thereto, and staff and consultants' reports prepared and presented to the Council. A. Project Objectives The Project was designed. to create a state of the art project that balances land use and environmental benefits with ownership economics of the property that will assure quality, sustainable development and improvement of the property in a manner that will benefit the local and regional environment, the local community and the owners and I ultimate users of the property. Project goals have been established by the Applicant for the development of the HRSP that the Applicant believes are essential to achieving balance and sustainable development. These goals include: CI Maintain significant acreage for restoration/creating of wetlands, restore and increase the biologic and habitat values of the property, and plan for long-term retention of viable wildlife habitat and biodiversity on the site. '-, CI Creation/restoration of a wetlands and environmental ecosystem that represents a significant improvement of the existing severely degraded wetlands on the site and provides a meaningful contribution to the regional system of coastal wetlands and open space along the Pacific Flyway. CI Protect and improve water quality of the wetlands by redirecting existing urban runoff and utilizing the golf course as a filtration system, detention area and buffer between the wetlands and urban environment. CI Respect the property's physical constraints. I CI Preserve the open space character of the mlijority of the property and create public access opportunities. . CI Provide visitor-serving recreational opportunities within the coastal zone that will contribute to the economic base of the City of Seal Beach. o Create an effective system of open space, trails and parks. Resolution Number~ lJ Reduce the acreage designated for residential use and reduce the number of units as currently designated in the City's existing Specific Plan. . lJ Provide for comprehensive planning of the Hellman Ranch and surrounding properties to ensure land use compatibility. I lJ Develop a plan that is responsive to community priorities and concerns, consistent with the California Coastal Act and that can be supported by local, stale and federal regulatory agencies. The City's objectives for development of the Property, as outlined in the FEIR, include: lJ Restoration of the degraded and severely degraded wetlands areas on the Property. lJ Preservation of Gum Grove Nature Park and dedication of the Park to the City. lJ Preservation of cultural resources sites, to the extent feasible. lJ Preservation of open space, to tJ.Ie extent feasible. lJ Minimal' traffic and air quality impacts. lJ Development of visitor-serving commercial and recreation facilities. II. Significant Environmental Impacts and Adopted Mitigation Measures. I . The Final EIR identified potentially significant environmental impacts of the Project in several impact categories. For most of these impacts, measures were identified that would mitigate the impacts to a level of insignificance. CEQA requires agencies to adopt mitigation measures that would substantially lessen a project's significant impacts if such measures are feasible (Public Resources Code sections 21002, 21002.1(b) and 21081(a)(3)). The Council fmds that the mitigation measures identified in the FEIR are feasible and, with the exception of the impacts identified in Article IV below, would reduce the Project's impacts to a level of insignificance. The Council adopts all of the mitigation measures described in the FEIR, as set forth below, as conditions of approval of the Project.' . A. Land Use 1. Potential Impacts I The Project will involve land uses that are different than those contemplated by the Seal Beach General Plan, the existing Specific PIan for the project site, and the previously appro\(ed Coastal Development Permit. The Project's land uses will be less intensive than those that were subject to earlier approvals and planning documents and are generally consistent with State and City land use policies and programs, but some revisions to existing land use plans and new permit approvals will be necessary to ensure consistency with the specific aspects of the Project. 2. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. Resolution Number~~~ 3. Facts in Support of Finding The EIR identifies significant environmental effects that would occur based upon the. existing inconsistency between the HRSP and various land use plans and laws applicable to the subject Property. Mitigation Measures to be imposed as conditions of approval of the Project are set forth below. Prior to approval of the HRSP, the EIR requires that the various applicable elements of the City's General Plan and the Riverfront Redevelopment Plan be amended so that the HRSP is consistent with those Plans. In I addition, the EIR requires that the applicant ootain appropriate tract Maps and Coastal Development pennits. Further discussion of land use impacts and the mitigation of those impacts is contained in Section 5.1 of the EIR. LU-I Prior to project approval, the proposed HRSP shall be made consistent with all applicable general, specific and/or redevelopment area plans. If an amendment to a general, specific, and/or redevelopment area plan is sought by the applicant, said amendment shall be processed and approved prior to the effective date of the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan. LU-2 Prior to the issuance of a grading pennit, the applicant shall apply for and obtain approval of a vesting tract map, pursuant to the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act, and the City's local subdi~ision requirements. LU-3 Prior to the issuance of grading and building pennits for land uses to be developed on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site, a new Coastal Development Pennit shall be obtained from the California Coastal Commission by the project applicant that reflects all the changes included in the proposed Hellman Ranch Specific Plan. B. Biological Resources 1. Wetlands I a. Potential Impacts The Project would result in the removal of approximately 27 acres of degraded wetlands habitats according to State criteria. These habitats include southern coastal salt marsh, alkali meadow, alkali flats, seasonal ponds and brackish tidal channel. b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. To the extent that the project may result in a temporary, but directly and cumulatively significant and unavoidable, net loss of wetlands during the early years of the proposed restoration project, specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the alternatives and any additional mitigation measures identified in the EIR which might lessen or avoid short-term biological impacts. c. _ Facts in Support of Finding In order to minimize the potential wetlands impacts, the mitigation measures set forth below provide for coastal salt marsh restoration and creation of a' fresh water marsh complex. The fresh water marsh complex will be developed within the Project golf course and would provide a beneficial impact on the plants and animals that would use this wetlands. I Some short-tenn loss of the degraded and severely degraded wetlands areas on the Property is inevitable due to the need for significant hydrological, grading, and planting activities as part of the long:tenn restoration of the subject areas. Full-scale restoration of the wetlands area in a manner that would be successful over the long-tenn, Resolution Number ~:::;. while avoiding short term impacts, is not economically or technically feasible given the biological, hydraulic, and geologic constraints of the Property as identified in the EIR. Therefore, the Council finds that the following mitigation measures would reduce these impacts to a level of insignificance in the long-term, although short-term impacts may be significant and unavoidable. An extensive discussion and evaluation of the details of the Applicant's Conceptual Wetlands Restoration Plan and further discussion of long-term and short-term wetlands impacts can be found in Section 5.2 of the EIR. I B-1 Coastal Salt Marsh Restoration Prior to the issuance of a grading permit the applicant shall submit to the Director of Development Services a conceptual restoration plan for the restoration creation of the coastal salt marsh complex, which has been approved by the resource agencies with jurisdiction over the project. Such plan shall comply with all .requirements imposed by the City, the California Coastal Commission, and other resource agencies with jurisdiction over the project, and shall include, without limitation, the following elements: Bl.l Development of an appropriate salt marsh plant palette by a qualified biologist. B1.2 Plant material will be obtained form two sources: I) salvaged on the project site and 2) plants grown by a qualified native plant nursery. The plant material salvaged on the project site will be collected one year prior to implementation and maintained on the project site in an irrigated and managed nursery area. A CDFG Scientific Collecting Permit will be required by each person collecting wetland plants and written permission from CDFG will be required. . I B1.3 A qualified biologist will be present during all salvage, grading and replanting operation. The biologist will have experience in monitoring and implementing wetland restoration projects, and shall have the full authority to suspend any operation on the project site which is, in the qualified biologist's opinion, not consistent with the restoration plan. Any disputes regarding the consistency of an action with the restoration plan shall be resolved by the Director of Development Services. . B1.4 a) The project site will be contoured following grading plans in the <;onceptual Revegetation Plan. b) The soil will be tilled or ripped to decompact the soils. c) Soil samples will be taken above 2.4' MSL. d) The soils shall be maintained as described in the Conceptual Restoration Plan. B1.5 Weed species will be removed prior to planting of the salt marsh. The weeds will be eradicated manually or by use of herbicide. The herbicide will be approved by a licensed pest control advisor and CDFG. I B1.6 Irrigation and fertilization requirements shall be carried 'out as required by the approved Conceptual Restoration Plan. Bl. 7 All plantings in the coastal salt marsh complex will be conducted between September and March. Bl.8 A monitoring and maintenance program will be developed in the Conceptual Restoration Plan. The monitoring shall be undertaken for 5 years following implementation, as required by the plan. The monitoring schedule outlined in the conceptual Restoration Plan will include monthly monitoring for the first year, at three month intervals for the second year and six-month intervals for years three Resolution Number~6~. through five. The monitoring forms will be submitted to ACOE and the appropriate resource agencies. B1.9 Shorebird activity will be monitored by a qualified shorebird specialist. These monitoring visits will be quarterly for the first year and annually for the remaining four years. The data to be recorded is outlined in the Final Conceptual Wetland Restoration Plan (Moffatt & Nichol Fngineers, in association with Coastal Resources Management and Michael Brandman Associates 1996) shown in appendix D of the project EIR. B1.lO Annual surveys to document presence of Belding's savannah sparrow and California least tern will be conducted between late March to late September by a qualified endangered species biologist. These surveys shall be conducted for as long as required by applicable wildlife agencies. I B1.11 The performance criteria for wetland restoration has been developed in the Conceptual Restoration Plan. The criteria will include 75 percent cover of the replanted vegetation at the end of the fifth year of monitoring and the height of each species will be no less than 75 percent of each species in Bolsa Chica or Cerritos Wetlands (Moffatt & Nichol Engineers, Coastal Resources Management and Michael Brandman Associates 1996). BI.12 If at the three year milestone within the 5-year wetland monitoring period the site is not functioning as anticipated, remedial measures will be taken to bring the site into compliance with performance criteria. Specific remedial measures will be determined at that time in coordination with regulatory/resource agencies (Moffatt & Nichol Fngineers, Coastal Resources Management and Michael Brandman Associates 199{j). BI.13 A post-construction "as-built assessment" of the restored saltwater marsh shall be conducted in order to document actual project conditions at the time the restoration is completed and prior to commencement of the marsh monitoring program. Since as-built Conditions often do not completely coincide with the project design, any differences between as-built versus design conditions shall be documented and any corrections deemed necessary by the project biologist shall be made to the project to conform to design conditions, or to adjust the monitoring program to reflect as- built conditions. This assessment shall provide an accurate baseline from which project performance can be monitored. This post-construction "as-built assessment" of the restored saltwater marsh shall be reviewed and accepted by the California Coastal Commission and the U.S. Army Corps of Fngineers. I B1.14 Appropriate performance standards for open water fishery habitat will be developed by a qualified marine biologist in coordination with the project biologist and will be included in the final mitigation program for the project. BI.15 Appropriate performance standards to ensure shorebird richness will be developed by a qualified ornithologist in conjunction with the project biologist and will be included in' the final mitigation program for the project. Also included will be thresholds which wQuld trigger evaluation of ecosystem function. Species richness, as used in the mitigation plan, refers to diversity of species and not number of birds. . I B-2 Freshwater Marsh Complex The creation of the freshwater marsh complex includes development of a conceptual restoration plan. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit the applicant shall submit to the Director of Development Services a conceptional restoration plan for the restoration creation of the coastal freshwater marsh complex, which has been approved by the resource agencies with jurisdiction over the project. Such plan shall comply with all requirements imposed by the City, the California Resolution. Numbe~ Coastal Commission, and other resource agencies with jurisdiction over the project, and shall include, without limilation, the following elements: B2.l Development of an appropriate native freshwater marsh plant palette by a qualified biologist. I B2.2 Plant material will be collected within the vicinity of the project site. Plant material should be from similar environmental conditions (e.g., elevation, coastal influence). The cutting and seeds will be stor~ and/or grown by a qualified native plant nursery. B2.3 A qualified biologist will be present during all salvage, grading and replanting operations. The biologist' w.ill have experience in monitoring and implementing wetland restoration projects. B2.4 The project site will be contoured during golf course construction activities. Soil tests will be conducted to detennine if any soil amendments are necessary. The sites will receive minimal soil amendments and fertilizers, because fertilizers increase the establishment of weedy species. B2.5 Weed species will be removed prior to planting of the freshwater marsh complex. The weeds will be eradicated manually or by use of herbicide. The herbicide will be approved by a licensed pest control advisor and CDFG. B2.6 All planting .in the freshwater marsh complex will be conducted between September and March. I B2.7 A monitoring and maintenance program will be developed in the Conceptual Restoration Plan. The monitoring shall be undertaken for 5 years following implementation, as required by the plan. The monitoring schedule outlined in the Conceptual Restoration Plan will include monthly monitoring for one year, three month intervals for two years and six -month intervals for years three through five. The monitorin,g fonns will be submitted to ACOE and the appropriate resource agencies. B2.8 Perfonnance criteria will be developed in the Conceptual Restoration Plan. The criteria will include 90 percent cover of the target wetland vegetation at the end of the fifth year of monitoring (Moffatt & Nichol Engineers. Coastal Resources Management and Michael Brandman Associates 1996). B2.9 If at the three year milestone within the five year monitoring period the site is not functioning as anticipated, remedial measures will be taken to bring the site into compliance with perfonnance criteria. Specific remedial measure will be detennined at that time in coordination with regulatory/resource agencies (Moffatt & Nichol Engineers, Coastal Resources management and Michael Brandman Associates 1996). 2. Special Interest Plant Species I a. Potential Impacts The Project will directly impact approximately 3,200 individuals of the annual southern tarplant species and 1,070 individuals of the annual Coulter's Goldfield species. b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into; the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. .Resolution Number~ c. Facts in Support of Finding Section 5.2 of the EIR indicates that impacted populations of the southern tarplant lIIId Coulter's Goldfield species can be mitigated through a program of seed collection, replanting and maintenance. The EIR indicates that implementation of the following measures will ensure that th~ project will not substantially affect identified rare or endangered plant species, and will not threaten the loss or elimination of the identified plant communities, with the effect that these impacts will be mitigated to a level of I insignificance. B,] Southern Tarplant Impacts to the Southern Tarplant will be mitigated by seed collection and revegetation into a 3.8-acre buffer zone surrounding the coastal salt marsh complex. A qualified project biologist shall be selected by the Director of Development Services to prepare and implement the mitigation plan. A detailed mitigation plan shall be developed that includes the following requirements: B3.1 A pre-construction survey during the peak flowering period, approximately August through September, will be made by the project biologist. During these surveys the limits of each impacted southern tarplant location will be clearly delineated with lath and brightly colored flagging. B3.2 The existing locations of southern tarplant will be monitored every two weeks by the project biologist to determine when southern tarplant seeds are ready for collection. A qualified seed collector will collect all of the seeds from the plants to be impacted when the seeds are ripe. The seeds will be cleaned and stored by a qualified nursery or institution with appropriate storage facilities. I B3.3 Following the seed collection the top 3 inches of topsoil form the southern tarplant locations will be scraped, stockpi).ed and used in the selected mitigation location. B3.4 The southern tarplant mitigation site will be located in the 3.8 acre buffer zone surrounding the coastal salt marsh complex. The site shall not be impacted by any pesticides or herbicides used on th~ adjacent golf course. Provisions to protect the mitigation site from pesticides and herbicides shall be included in the golf course m~ment plan. B3.5 The southern tarplant mitigation site will be prepared for seeding as described in a conceptual restoration plan. B3.6 The southern tarplant topsoil shall be respread in the selected location as approved by project biologist. Sixty percent of the southern tarplant seeds shall be spread in the fall following soil preparation. Forty percent of the seed shall be kept in storage for subsequent seeding if necessary. B3.7 A detailed southern tarplant maintenance and monitoring plan will be developed by a qualified biologist. . The plan will include detailed descriptions of maintenance appropriate for the site, monitoring requirements and annual reports requirements, and shall have the full authority to suspend any operation on the project site which I is, in the qualified biologist's opinion, not consistent with the restoration plan. Any disputes regarding the consistency of an action wi th the restoration plan shall be resolved by the Director of Development Services. B3.8 The performance criteria developed in the southern tarplant maintenance and monitoring plan will include requirements for a minimum of 60% gennination (1,920) of the total 3,200 individual southern tarplants impacted. The performance criteria should also include percent cover, density and seed production requirements. This criteria will be developed by the project biologist following Resolution Number~ habitat analysis of an existing high quality southern tarplant habitat. This information will be recorded by a qualified biologist. B3.9 A pennanent protective fence approved by the project biologist will be placed around the southern tarplant buffer zone adjacent to public access areas. This will ensure that the southern tarplant areas located in the buffer zone will not be impacted. I B3.1O If the gennination goal of 60% is not achieved following the first season, remediation measures shall be implemented prior to seeding with the remaining 40% of seed. Remedial measures would include at a minimum: soils testing, control of invasive species, soil amendments, and physical disturbance (to provide scarification of the seed) of the planted areas by raking or similar actions. Additional mitigation measures may be suggested as detennined necessary by the project biologist. B3.1l Potential seed sources from additional donor sites shall also be identified in case it becomes necessary to collect additional seed, for use on the site following perfonnance of remedial measures. B-4 Coulter's Goldfields Impacts to Coulter's goldfields will be mitigated by seed and topsoil collection and revegetation into a 3.8 acre buffer zone surrounding the coastal salt marsh complex. A qualified project biologist shall be selected by the Director of Development Services to prepm:e and implement the Coulter's goldfields mitigation plan. A detailed mitigation plan shall be developed that includes the following requirements: I B4.1 All Coulter's goldfields on the site and the upper two to three inches of topsoil beneath the plants at all three population sites will be collected by qualified seed collectors by scraping up .this material and storing it in boxes in a cool, dry place until this material is to be spread on the buffer zone surrounding the coastal salt marsh complex. This shall be accomplished as soon as feasible since the majority of goldfield plants have already gone to seed. B4.2 The Coulter's goldfields mitigation site will be prepared for seeding as described in a conceptual restoration plan prepared for this plant. B4.3 The Coulter's goldfields topsoil shall be respread in the selected location as approved by the project biologist. Sixty percent of the Coulter's goldfield seeds shall be spread in the fall following soil preparation. Ten percent of the seed shall be kept in storage for subsequent seeding if necessary. B4.4 The buffer zone restoration area shall not be impacted by any pesticides or herbicides used on the adjacent golf course. Provisions to protect the mitigation site from pesticides and herbicides shall be included in the golf course management plan. I B4.5 A detailed Coulter's goldfields maintenance and monitoring plan will be developed by a qualified biologist. The plan will include detailed descriptions of maintenance appropriate for the site, monitoring requirements and annual reports requirements, and shall have the full authority to suspend any operation on the project site which is, in the qualified biologist's opinion, not consistent with the restoration plan. Any disputes regarding the consistency of an action with the restoration plan shall be resolved by the Director of Development Services. B4.6 If the germination goal of 60% is not achieved following the first season, remediation measures will be implemented prior to seeding with the remaining 40% of seed. Remedial measures would include at a minimum: soils testing, Resolution NUmber~ control of invasive species, soil amendments, and physical disturbance (to provide scarification of the seed) of the planted areas by raking or similar actions. Additional mitigation measures may be suggested as determined appropriate by the project biologist. . B4.7 A permanent protective fence approved by the project biologist will be .placed around the Coulter's goldfields buffer zone adjacent to public access areas. This will ensure that the Coulter's goldfields areas located in the buffer zone will not be impacted. I B4.8 Potential seed sources from additional donor sites will also be identified in case it becomes necessary to collect additional seed, for use on the site following performance of remedial measures. . 3. Wildlife a. Potential Impacts Section 5.2 of the EIR indicates that a pair of Belding's savannah sparrows, a state-listed endangered species, may be impacted by the development of the Project, in that the Project will result in the loss of approximately 1.5 acres of degraded pickleweed habitat area. The DEIR had indicated that construction of the golf course could impact habitat of the western burrowing owl, a species of special concern. However, a subsequent survey in the Spring of 1997 did not detect the presence of any breeding pairs of burrowing owls or Belding's savannah sparrow on the site. Section 5.2 of the EIR further indicates that the Monarch butterflies roosting in Gum Grove Nature Park between late September and early March could be impacted by the use of pesticides within Gum Grove Nature Park and on the golf course. b. Finding I For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project .which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding As a result of a survey conducted on the Property in spring, 1997 for the western burrowing owl and the Belding's savannah sparrow which did not detect the presence of any breeding pairs on the project site, the June, 1997, revised DEIR and FEIR concluded that impacts to these- species would not be significant; however, mitigation measures that will further reduce potential impacts to the habitat areas for the burrowing owl and Belding's savannah sparrow are set forth below and will be adopted as conditions of approval of the HRSP. Although potential impacts to the winter habitat of the Monarch butterfly are considered significant, those impacts can be mitigated to a level of insignificance through the implementation of the mitigation measures set forth below. B-5 Belding's Savannah Sparrow Within the restored coastal salt marsh complex, the applicant sh~ establish approximately 9.3 acres of pickleweed marsh which, with an improved tidal connection, shall be suitable for habitat for the Belding's savannah sparrow. I B-6 Western Burrowing Owl To mitigate the potential loss of burrowing owl habitat, roosting and breeding areas shall be recreated within the oil production area (P A9) on the project site. Artificial burrows placed within the oil production area would provide nesting and roosting opportunities for any resident owls. CDFG and the California Burrowing Owi Consortium have documented the successful nesting of owls using artificial Res~lution Numbe~~~ nest sites. A total of ten (10) artificial burrows will be created; these burrows will be constructed according to specifications adopted by CDFG and the California Burrowing Owl Consortium. B-7 Monarch Butterfly I To avoid impacts on the aggregating monarch butterflies in Gum Grove NatUre Park, the City shall restrjct the use of pesticides within Gum Grove Nature Park and within the proposed project during the winter months when butterflies are present. The proposed project's pesticide use will be restricted to the provisions outlined in the Golf Course Management Plan. Pesticides used must rapidly degrade so that no poisons will persist into .the aggregation SCISOn. Any pesticides or herbicides will be approved and recommended by a Certified Pest Control Advisor and the California Department of Fish and Game. Other related measures to avoid or reduce potential impacts on the monarch butterflies include: 1) directing all night-lighting away from Gum Grove Nature Park by means of light placement or light shields; 2) a golf course design and management plan that ensures run-off will not enter Gum Grove Nature Park, the saltwater and all but one freshwater marsh restoration site, and limits the use of pesticides, herbicides and related chemicals. 4. Indirect Impacts a. Potential Impacts I Sensitive species may be significantly impacted by increased human presence within restored habitat areas and by the displacement of the red fox and other medium-sized predators from the project site to other habitat areas within the vicinity of the Project. . b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding Section 5.2 of the EIR indicates that the following measures will mitigate these impacts to a level of insignificance by controlling public and domestic animal access to restored native habitat areas and by trapping and re!Doving the red fox from the area under the supervision of appropriate resource agencies. B-8 Indirect Impacts I B8.1 The City Engineer will post signs along trails and public access areas advising owners that dogs, cats, or any pets and/or domestic animals are prohibited from entry into the vicinity of the saltwater or freshwater marsh habitat restoration areas. Prior to admission of the public to the area, the City shall adopt an appropriate means of enforcing this condition. B8.2 Prior to project construction, a qualified biologist will conduct a trapping and removal program for red fox. The trapping program, along with all necessary pennits, will be coordinated through CDFG. 5. Golf Course Impac~ a. Potential Impacts . Resolution Number~~~ The DEIR found that the construction of the golf course would create potentially significant impacts to biological resources, including short term loss of habitat during construction, permanent loss of the foraging habitat that now exists on the site, and impacts from the use of pesticides to maintain the golf course and increased human presence on the site. b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. I c. Facts in Support of Finding These impacts will be mitigated to a level of insignificance through implementation of the mitigation measures set forth in Mitigation Measure Sections BI through B8, inclusive, along with the additional measures relating to the golf course management plan set forth I:!elow. Said mitigation measures will ensure that the development and operation of the golf course will not significantly impact habitat areas or rare or endangered species. . B-9 Golf Course Management B9.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits for the golf course by the City of Seal Beach, the Director of Development Services shaIl ensure that a final golf course development and management plan has been prepared and is available at the City for public viewing and/or reproduction at viewer's expense. B9.2 Prior to issuance of grading permits for the golf course and the finalization of an environmental golf course development and management plan, the Director of Development Services shaIl ensure that all appropriate environmental permit conditions have been made part of the golf course development and management plan and are incorporated into the (mal golf course development and management plan. The golf course development and management plan will specify that landscaping in the vicinity of the freshwater marsh will consist of native species that will not invade the freshwater marsh ~. I C. Hydrology and Water Quality 1. Flooding a. Potential Impacts Section 5.3 of the EIR concludes that the hydrology of the Project could significantly impact the Los Alamitos Retarding Basin '("LARB") in that stormwater could exceed the LARB's capacity absent appropriate drainage measures on the Property. In addition, some areas of the Property would be subject to periodic overflow and flooding if stormwater flows are not detained on the site during' times of peak flows. b. Finding I For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding The EIR indicates that the drainage system for the Project has been designed to detain stonnwater flows on the golf course during major storm events and flows from the project site to the LARB will be limited to existing peak levels. The ,Resolution NUmbe~~. Project will be required to include a drainage plan that will meet interim Orange County Flood Control requirements. Structures on the Property will be constructed on pads at least one-foot (I') above lOO-year flood elevations. The following mitigation measures will be imposed to ensure that all significant impacts in connection with flooding potential will be reduced to a level of less than significant: I WQ-I Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the Project Developer shall submit a final drainage plan for the proposed project for review and approval by the City Engineer. WQ-2 Prior to issuance of grading ~rmits, the Project Dev~loper shall ensure that coordination between the City of Seal Beach and the Orange County Flood Control District has been undertaken to demonstrate the ability of the project to meet interim County flood control requirements at the Los Alamitos Retarding Basin. To this end, a final hydrology report shall be approved by the City Engineer which reports effects, if any, on the Los Alamitos Retarding Basin. WQ-3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project developer shall submit to the City Engineer proof of payment of the City's drainage fees, as applicable. WQ-4 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the Project Developer shall provide and submit measures for approval by the City Engineer which shall ensure that all structures located within project boundaries, subject to flooding from lOO-year storm events, are constructed on a pad of earth elevated at least one foot above lOO-year flood elevations. This requirement will be monitored and enforced by the City Engineer. 2. Water Quality I a. Potential Impacts Section 5.3 of the EIR concludes that grading and construction activities on the project site would create the P,Otential for significant water quality impacts as a result of storm water runoff containing debris and sediments. In addition, the EIR indicates the potential for a significant impact resulting from the operational use of herbicides in drainage control areas. The EIR found that impacts arising directly from the increase in urban stormwaler runoff from the Project's residential, golf course and other developed areas would be less than significant. However, because the Project would incrementally add to the regional problem of urban stormwater runoff, the EIR concluded that the Project's water quality impacts woullj be cumulatively significant. b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. To the extent cumulative impacts will remain significant after mitigation, however, specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the alternatives and/or additional mitigation measures identified in the environmen~ impact report. 1 c. Facts in Support of Finding Grading and construction activity impacts can be mitigated to a level of insignificance through the implementation of NPDES permit conditions and an approved Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan on site, as required by the measures set forth below. Potential impacts related to the use of herbicides can be mitigated through the use of such products in compliance with applicable federal and state standards, as required in mitigation measure WQ-8. As noted in the discussion of Potential Impacts, cumulative impacts will be partially mitigated by measures WQ-8 through WQ-lO below, but will remain significant and unavoidable. The significant and unavoidable impacts of the Resolution Number~ Project, as well as the Council's rationale for rejecting Project alternatives, are further discussed below. WQ-5 Prior to moving construction equipment on site, the project developer shall provide evidence to the City Engi!leer that a national Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) pennit has been ob~ned fonn the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB): Once obtained, the NPDES permit shall be retained on the construction site throughout the construction period, and a copy shall be filed with the City Engineer. I WQ-6 During construction, the City Engineer shall ensure that all the tenns and conditions outlined in the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) pennits, including the implementation of Best Management Practices (BMPs) are compiled with. WQ-7 Prior to issuance of grading pennits, Project developer shall prepare a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for the proposed project. This plan sha1l .be submitted to the City Engineer for review and comment prior to implementing any SWPPP provisions or starting any construction activity. A copy of the SWPPP shall be held by the construction contractor(s) on the construction site throughout development of the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan. The City Engineer will monitor and enforce the provisions of the SWPPP. WQ-8 During operation of the proposed project, the Project Owner/Operator shall ensure that all pest control, herbicide, insecticide and other similar substances used as part of maintenance of project features are handled, stored, applied and disposed of by those doing facility maintenance in a manner consistent will all applicable federal, state and local regulation. The City Engineer shall monitor and enforce this provision. Responsible agencies shall be indicated in the Golf Course Management Plan. I WQ-9 Prior to the issuance of grading pennits, the project developer shall provide evidence to the Director of Development Services that a water quality management plan (WQMP) has been prepared for the project in a manner consistent with the Oranee County Drainll2e Area Management Plan. The WQMP shall contain provisions and Best Management Practices (BMPs) for both construction and operating/municipal conditions. The WQMP shall also remain flexible to modification to provide appropriate safeguards for the wetlands and Los Alamitos Retarding Basin. WQ-IOPrior to the issuance of grading pennits, the City Engineer shall verify that structural BMPs have been permanently incorporated into project plans by the Applicant. Such BMPs shall ensure that pollutants from project-related storm water entering the LARB and the San Gabriel River are mitigated consistent with applicable state and local standards. D. Soils, Geology and Mineral Resources a. PotenliJll Impacts The Project will be constructed in proximity to known earthquake faults within a seismically active part of southern California. Residential and other structures built on the site may be subject to seismic impacts, including seismic shaking and ground settlement. If a catastrophic event.should occur, however, such as one which exceeds magnitudes used in seismic design standards, the impacts of seismic shaking on reSidential structures and other Project improvements would be significant and unavoidable. The significant and unavoidable impacts of the Project are further discussed below. I b. Finding Resolution Number~~~ For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. To the extent impacts resulting from catastrophic seismic events will remain significant after mitigation, however, specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the alternatives identified in the environmental impact report. I c. Facts in Support of Finding Section 5.4 of the EIR indicates that the following mitigation measures will ensure that the Project is designed .to all current engineering practices and seismic guidelines and will reduce seismic-related impacts to a level of insignificance, except for catastrophic events which exceed magnitudes used in seismic design standards, and which constitute some risk to development throughout Southern California. GEO-l GEO-2 I GEO-3 GE0-4 I GEO-5 GEO-6 Prior to issuance of project grading permits or completion of project construction plans, the project developer shall submit to the City Engineer, completed subsurface investigations in the proposed project area, prepared by a licensed geologist, to ensure that appropriate engineering safeguards have been added to project plans to ensure that seismic standards are met as defined by the Uniform Building Code (1996), the Alquist-Priolo Special Studies Zones Act of 1972 and the City of Seal Beach General Plan. The Project Developer shall reimburse all City of Seal Beach costs of independent third-party review of said technical report. The Director of Development Services shall ensure that all structures to be constructed within the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan are constructed accordiJig to the latest adopted edition of the Uniform Building Code (UBC) and other applicable codes or standards to help ensure that these structures will be able to withstand earthquakes experienced in the project area. Prior to issuance of grading permits or completion of construction plans, whichever occurs earlier, the project developer shall submit to the City Engineer, a soil study which identified all soil types on the project site. The study shall iraclude all measures necessary to safely work in these soil types as called for by project construction plans. The Project Developer shall reimburse City of Seal Beach costs of independent third-party review of said technical report. Prior to commencement of project grading operations, the construction contractor shall submit for the review and approval of the City Engineer a plan explaining the disposal of export or excess graded for fill material and identify the approved disposal site(s) to be used for the project. The plan will also include measures to be taken for the safe reuse of on site material as engineering or environmental fIll, particularly around the constructed wetlands. Fill Material(s) used from off site construction project(s) shall be approved by the City Engineer to ensue that the material is clean and free of environmen.tally deleterious materials. The Project DevelqJCr shall provide and submit measures for approval by the City Engineer which' shall ensure that the necessary affected berms and impounded dredged fill soils are removed and, depending upon final grades, replaced with compacted fill in order to mitigate the likelihood of lateral spreading. Prior to the issuance of project grading permits, the City Engineer shall meet with the grading contractor and soils engineer to determine which improvement techniques shall be utilized to reduce or mitigate liquefaction potential within the lowlands area. The techniques shall include, at a Resolution NUmber~~~~ G006.l GE06.2 G006.3 GE06.4 GEO-7 GEO-8 minimum, the following techniques which shall be evaluated as part of the project geotechnical report: Densification of loose sands via vibratory techniques, pressure grout the sand zones, or dewater the area and then remove and recompact the sands zones with engineered fill. Provide gravel drains to aid in the dissipation of pore water pressure during an earthquake. I Increase the overburden pressure by adding an appropriate thickness of fill. Where structures are proposed, provide structural support via deep foundations in the area of high liquefaction potential, and utilize post- tensioned/structural mat foundations for structures situated within moderate liquefaction prone areas. Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the City Engineer shall meet with the construction contractor to evaluate options pertaining to the settlement process in areas underlain by soft silts and clay soils and the preloading of the ground in these areas by placement of a surcharge fIll if recommenced by the project geotechnical study. Organic-rich layers found on the project site should be removed, blended with other inorganic onsite soils where necessary and recompacted, or selectively disposed of outside of the structural fIll areas. Excavated soils may require spreading to dry before being placed as engineered fIll. If large pockets or thick layers of highly organic materials (dark organic soils) are encountered during excavation, these material should be stockpiled for future disposal or used in nonstructural fIlls on the project site. I E. Hazardous Materials a. Potential Impacts Section 5.5 of the EIR indicates that some soils on the Property are contaminated with crude oil, and identifies potentially adverse human health effects that could result from the development of residential and visitor serving uses on the Property if the contamination is not remediated. In addition, residential development will be located in close proximity to equipment used for extraction of oil. This equipment may represent a highly visible, attractive nuisance which could result in serious physical injury to individuals who live on or visit the Property. There are also previously plugged and abandoned oil wells on the site which could pose a danger to persons and structures should those plugs become loose. Explosion risks may be present for both active and abandoned oil wells. Crude oil may be spilled during tanker truck loading. Finally, existing oil, gas, water and wastewater pipes may be damaged during project construction activities. b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. I c. Facts in Support of Finding The mitigation measures set forth below will reduce these impacts to a level of insignificance. The draft EIR had recommended an additional measure, HM-8, which would have required mitigation for potentW methane gas impacts for the area in . and around oil well 17(a}. This measure was i1eleted from the FEIR in response to new Resolution Numbe~~~-? . information indicating that methane gas is not present at well 17(a) and the. Council has detennined that the measure is not required to mitigate significant impacts of the Project. Contaminated soils will be managed, treated, or removed based upon the level of contamination present. A safety plan will be implemented to eliminate risks to persons and structures from existing or abandoned oil production facilities through fencing, landscaping and the location of improvements on the Property. HM-l I HM-2 HM-3 I HM-4 HM-5 HM-6 I HM-7 Soils on the project site with low to moderate concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons as dermed by the environmental site assessment report, may be managed using traditional bioremediation techniques during site grading. These soils can also be blended witlt uncontaminated soils by the construction contractor for phytoremediation beneath the proposed golf course fairways. Project soils with moderate to high concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons, as defined by the environmental site assessment report, may be excavated apd treated by the construction contractor with an approved technology, such as a bioremediation cell within the oil production areas, or disposed of or recycled at a licensed treatment, storage, and disposal facility. These soils may also be blended with asphalt construction materials which will be utilized for parking lots and/or golf cart pathways. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for the golf course clubhouse, the Project Developer shall develop and' submit for the review and approval of the City Engineer a security plan which provides the permanent means to exclude the public from oil production areas of the Hellman Ranch Property. The provisions of the security plan shall be fully implemented and constructed priQr to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the golf course clubhouse. At a minimum, the security plan shall require (i) that wells and associated equipment be enclosed by appropriate security fencing and landscape screening, (ii) that suitable gates are provided to permit equipment access to well sites, and (iii) that well sites are constructed so that spillage from oil wells will be confined to the well enclosure. The Project Developer shall provide and submit measures for approval by the City Engineer which shall ensure that climbable landscaping is not placed around the perimeter of oil well enclosures in order to restrict access to these facilities. This shall be verified by the City Engineer prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the golf course clubhouse; The project developer shall ensure that no proposed structure for human occupancy on the Hellman Ranch site will be located over or a previously plugged and abandoned well, unless the plugged well conforms to current applicable Department of Conservation, Division of Oil and Gas specifications. This shall be verified by the City Engineer prior to issuance of building permits. The project developer shall ensure that buildings intended fOl: human occupancy located within a minimum distance of 100 feet of any active well shall have suitable safety and fire protection measures as established by the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA). The OCFA shall approve any building plans for any structure built within 100 feet of an active oil well. The project developer shall ensure that adequate clearance and access to active oils wells is maintained on the site for oil well worlrover equipment. Roads for oil well workover equipment shall have a minimum 12 foot width of clearance, and be designed for heavyweight use. Resolution NUmbe~~~ HM-8 HM-9 HM-lO If drilling, reworking, injecting into, or plugging and abandoning any oil well becomes necessary as part of project development, the project developer shall obtain written permission for such activities from the Supervisor of the Division of Oil and Gas. The project developer shall also ensure the Division of Oil and Gas is notified to witness or inspect all operations specified in the approval of any notice to the division. This includes tests, and inspections of oil well blowout prevention equipment, reservoir and freshwater protection measures, and oil well-plugging operation. I Prior to issuance of grading permits, the Project Developer shall provide and submit measures for approval by the City Engineer which shall ensure that the location of all oil, gas, water and wastewater pipelines on the subject property are clearly delineated on a map to be kept on file with the City Engineer and on the project site during project construction activities. In areas where exact locations of pipelines can not be determined, exploratory excavation using hand tools shall be implemented to locate the pipe prior to any mechanical excavation. The Project Developer shall ensure that any crude oil spilled on the project site during the loading or transport of this material is immediately cleaned up according to the appropriate Federal and State regulations. This will be monitored by the City Engineer. F. Parks, Recreation and Open Space a. Potential Impacts The Project will result in the conversion of approximately 24.6 acres of existing open space on the site to non-open space uses. However, approximately 178 acres of the property would retain their open space character through the restoration of wetlands, the preservation of Gum Grove Park, the construction of a public golf course, and the continued use of the Los Alamitos Retarding Basin for flood control and recreational purposes. I b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding The Project is expected to have a beneficial impact on parks, recreation and open space with the implementation of the following measures, as discussed in Section 5.6 of the EIR: R-l The area of Gum Grove Nature Park shall be dedicated by Hellman Properties LLC to the City of ~ea1 ,Beach prior to recordation of the vesting tentative tract map for the residential lots. I R-2 Park dedication documents shall contain a deed restriction which shall be recorded against the part of the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site identified as Gum Grove Nature Park, Conservation Planning Area 3, to ensure that the area will be preserved in perpetuity as a nature park. The Seal Beach City Attorney will review the language of such document before 'the park is dedicated. R-3 Conservation Planning Area 1 shall be dedicated to an appropriate public or non- profit resources agency by a conservation easement, deed restriction or other appropriate conveyance, as long as there is an appropriate resource agency willing Resolution Numbe~~~ to accept the conveyance, to ensure that this area will be preserved in perpetuity as saltwater wetlands. The conveyance will include the provision that the pedestrian path and observation areas adjacent to the coastal salt marsh remain available to the public. The language of the deed restriction 'will be reviewed by the Seal Beach City Attorney before the deed restriction is recorded by Hellman Properties LLC. I R-4 A conservation easement and deed r!lStriction shall be recorded against the part of the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site to ensure that not less 9.7 acres of this area will be preserved in perpetuity as freshwater wetlands, in the location specified in the final freshwater marsh/golf course grading plan. The language of the deed restriction will be reviewed by the ,Seal Beach City Attorney before the deed restriction is recorded by Hellman Properties LLC. R-5 The Director of Development Services shall ensure that a bicycle rack is provided near the entrance to the pedestrian trail for the saltwater wetland prior to issuance of the certificate of occupancy for the visitor serving/commercial development. R-6 The proposed block wall along Seal Beach Boulevard will extend to the southerly project boundary to prevent access to Gum Grove Nature Park from Seal Beach Boulevard. G. Aesthetics a. Potential Impacts I Construction activities will cause the removal of existing plant materials. Development of the proposed residential units, golf course, commercial/recreational facilities, and wetland restoration will alter the existing views of the project site. Construction activities and the residential development component will also introduce new nighttime light sources to the site and the potential for daytime glare. b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding I Section 5.7 of the EIR and evidence presented to the Council indicates that the existing aesthetic condition of the Property is' degraded and below community standards. Implementation of the design guidelines, development regulations and site development standards set forth in Section V of the HRSP, along with the following mitigation measures, will positively impact existing views and site aesthetics in that an existing mostly vacant Property is proposed to be extensively improved visually through the restoration of wetlands areas, the development of a golf course, the removal of existing utility poles and transmission towers, and the construction of new residences and a golf course structure to ex,acting design standards. Light and glare impacts from the development of the Project can be mitigated to a level of insignificance through the imposition of mitigation measures relating to the control of light and glare spillover on-site and away from wetlands areas and adjacent residences. AS-l Prior to issuance of building permits, a landscape plan for common areas of the project site, including street trees and parkway treatments, shall be prepared by a licensed landscape architect and submitted to the Director of Development Services and the Street Tree Division of the Public Works Department for Approval. The landscape plan shall reflect that all open areas not occupied by residual lots, service areas, parking lost, walkways and courtyards will be attractively landscaped and irrigated with a fully automa~ irrigation system. Said landscape Resolution Numbe.L#b.:2. plan shall include details of all berms/walls provided for noise mitigation along Seal Beach Boulevard. ' AS-2 Prior to issuance of Certificates of -OCCupancy for a project phase, the project developer shall provide evidence to the City's Director of Development Services that, where appropriate, landscaping, irrigation and other common area features have been installed, and appropriate provisions for ongoing maintenance have been included in the project CC&R's. . AS-3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project developer shall submit lighting plans to and obtain approval from the Director of Development Services. The lighting plans shall provide that all outdoor lighting, including construction- related lighting and any lighting on the golf course, shall be designed, installed and operated in a manner that ensures that all direct rays from project lighting are contained within the project site, and that residences, both within and adjacent to the project, and wetland areas, are protected for spillover light and glare. I AS-4 The proposed block wall along Seal Beach Boulevard will extend to the southerly project boundary to prevent access to Gum Grove Nature Park from Seal Beach Boulevard. H. Cultural Resources 1. Paleontological Resources a. Potential Impacts Grading activities may expose and/or impact fossil bearing formations. b. Finding I For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding The following mitigation measures will reduce impacts to these potential paleontological resources to a level of insignificance by requiring the participation of qualified paleontologists in the design and implementation of the Project. Further discussion of impacts on paleontological resources is set forth in Section 5.8 of the EIR. CR-l During final design of improvements on the Hellman Ranch site, a qualified independent paleontologist will be retained by the City of Seal Beach to review the project designs and determine the potential for construction to affect sensitive fossil bearing formations on the site. If the paleontologist detennines that the construction could or may affect a sensitive fossil bearing formation, the paleontologist will develop a mitigation and treatment plan, including pre- construction surveys, monitoring and resource recovery during construction, resource evaluation and duration, and doc!lmentation of those activities in a rmal report, as appropriate. I CR-2 During site preparation, grading and construction, the mitigation and treatment plan developed in measure CR-I will be implemented by a paleontologist selected by the City of Seal Beach. The paleontologist shall not be involved in the preparation of the treatment plan and the recommendations in that plan. 2. Archeological Resources a. Potential Impacts Resolution Numbe~""-6.z. The FEIR identified four important archeological sites that will be adversely impacted by the Project. The FEIR also found that six other potentially important sites may be impacted by the Project, but that existing data was ins1,lfficient to make a' conclusive determination regarding the archeological importance. of these sites without addition~ study that is required by the EIR. b. Finding I For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. To the exient that. direct and cumulative impacts to archeological resources will remain significant after mitigation, however, specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the alternatives and additional mitigation measures, if any, identified in the environmental impact report. c. Facts in Support of Finding The following measures will substantially reduce the Project's impacts to important archeological sites. However, because avoidance of archeological resources and in situ preservation are the preferred methods of mitigation and it may not be feasible to avoid or preserve in situ important archeological resources on the project site, impacts to archeological resources are considered significant and unavoidable. Moreover, long-term development in the area is likely to result in the loss of additional archeological sites. The significant and unavoidable impacts of the Project are further discussed below. I CR-3 Prior to any site preparation, grading or construction activities, the Director of Development Services shall verify that a qualified archeologist retained by the City of Seal Beach will conduct a literature search from baseline survey and cultural resource records and has confirmed whether each archeological site on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site is important under CEQA. The records search will include "COntacting 'past and preset. LSA and ERA personnel to obtain data from their respective investigations of the Hellman Ranch site which may not be inclu!l~ in a standard literature search and evaluating the materials provided to the City by ERA. CR-4 Prior to any site preparation, grading or construction activities, the Director of Development Services shall verify that a qualified archeologist selected by the City of Seal Beach has conducted a site survey, consisting of a walkover inspection, on the ten sites determined to be important or requiring additional study under CEQA and the City of Seal Beach General Plan, and has documented the present condition of the archeological resources on those sites. Particular attention will be placed on attempting to located evidence of past excavations on the important archeological site. . CR-5 A qualified archaeologist selected by the City of Seal Beach will prepare a peer- reviewed research design for a test phase program on those sites determined to be important. At a minimum, the research design will include: I a. A detailed summary of all information available on a site-by-site basis. The researcher should also contact appropriate local groups such as the Seal Beach Historical Society, the Pacific Coast Archeological Society, local Native American tribes, and informed local residents for any additional information deemed applicable to the project. In addition, a substantial amount of anecdotal information regarding cultural resources on the Hellman Ranch property was provided to the City during the public comment process' on the Draft' EIR. The City should supply that information to the researcher for evaluation as part of subsequent archeological studies. The site descriptions should include a composite Resolution Numbe~~2 map for each site which indicated the location of past activities, notes regarding the location of datum used by each investigator, and the notes regarding field location points of the units/trenches. This will establish areas to be avoided by the testing program and simultaneously highlight areas where information is already available. b. A detailed plan for field investigations including how the areas of previous excavations will be located and' avoided, and how the testing plan will provide new information to the data which already exists on the sites. The details of the field investigation shall be determined by the archaeological firm retained by the City to perform this work, and included in their Researoh Design. This plan shall be reviewed and approved by the Director of Development Services before any field investigation work has been started. I c. A detailed plan for additional studies including the methodology to be employed to obtain information regarding soil stratigraphy, faunal analyses, pollen studies and radiocarbon dating. d. A cultural overview of the local region with an emphasis on other sites on the Landing Hill, Bixby Hill and Balsa Chica Mesa sites shall be prepared. Comparative material summaries should be compiled from key sites on all three mesas so that a local chronology can be established. The overview should clearly explain how the test program will produce data which is significant to addressing important regional research questions. CR-6 After the completion of the research design in measure CR-3, a qualified archaeologist selected by the City of Seal Beach will conduct the test program as outlined in that research design. A qualified Native American mo~itor shall be on the project site during all grading activities necessary to implement the test program. The archaeologist will provide a peer-reviewed report which includes detailed results of the test program including site descriptions integrating site formation processes with the results of pollen analyses, soils analyses and radiocarbon dating. Artifactual and faunal data will be related to the site descriptions through a distribution analysis. Detailed descriptions of the artifacts will be provided and the artifactual and faunal data will be integrated and used to address the regional research questions identified in the research design. This report will clearly demonstrate the need for additional excavations at each site, as appropriate, and how .these excavations will provide new and important information for addressing the identified regional research questions. The CEQA criteria shall be applied at the sites including evaluation of their importance. I CR-7 The clear preference is for the preservation, in-situ, of archaeological sites determined to be important under CEQA. If feasible, important sites should be placed in'open space and avoided. The identification of important sites, from the report prepared in measure CR-4, will be used to assist in the siting of planned improvements on the Hellman Ranch site to the extent feasible. Documentation of the preservation of important sites during the final project design process will be provided to the City, of Seal Beach. All construction related documents will include notations clearly identifying those areas on the site to be preserved as Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs). All construction documents will clearly note the all construction activity, including vehicle access and storage, materials storage, dumping, etc., is absolutely prohibited within or adjacent to any identified ESA. I CR-8 If preservation of one or more sites identified as important under the CEQA Guidelines by the test phase program is not feasible, the following activities will be implemented to mitigate the impacts of development of the land uses included in the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan on those sites: I I Resolution Numbe~~~ a. The City of Seal Beach will select a qualified archaeologist to conduct investigations in the development area on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site. . b. The qualified archaeologist will prepare a research design for final mitigation for those sites determined to be important based on the test phase program and which cannot be avoided during construction of proposed Specific Plan land uses. This task will focus on updating the previous research design based on the new information gathered during the test program. The fmal field investigations proposed in this research design shall be justified and described in detail. Emphasis will be placed on how the artifact analysis will be conducted and integrated into artifact interpretation, inter-spatial relations, inter-site comparisons and the broader questions of travel and trade networking, at a minimum. Consult with appropriate Native American group(s), as identified by the 'Native American Heritage Commission, in the development of the research design, allowing appropriate representatives of those groups to review the research design. c. The qualified archaeologist will conduct the rmal site excavations based on the research design identified in measure CR-5, specifically emphasizing an adequate sample for final analysis within the limits of the identified research questions. Special studies such as additional pollen analyses, soils analyses, radiocarbon dating, obsidian hydration dating and obsidian sourcing, artifact pollen analysis and blood residue studies, will be conducted as appropriate based on the research design and questions. The final site excavation. report will also specifically establish the needs and requirements of monitoring during site preparation, grading and construction activities on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site. . The qualified archaeologist will prepare a detailed, peer-reviewed, final report for distribution to appropriate private and public institutions. CR-9 All archaeological field activities on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site will be monitored by a Native American representative who meets the requirements of a Native American consultant as outlined in the City's Archaeological Element and by a qualified archaeologist selected by the City of Seal Beach. The frequency of monitoring will be defined in the rmal report described in measure CR-6 and shall include monitoring during any site grading activities. When all site disturbance activities are complete, the Native American monitor will prepare a final monitoring report for submittal to the City of Seal Beach Director of Development Services. The monitoring requirements shall incorporate guidelines set forth by the County of Orange, which include that monitoring is overseen by a qualified archeologist currently on the County's List of Certified Archaeologists. In addition, the location of all archeological resources that require construction grading monitoring shall be indicated on all pertinent construction related documents noting caution to construction workers so that important resources are not accidentally disturbed. CR-lO Concurrent with the activities in measures CR-3 to CR-7, a qualified archaeologist selected by the City of Seal Beach will conduct ethnographicletImohistoric research to examine the relationship between the known ethnohistoric sites in the area such as Motuuchey at Anaheim Landing and Pu'vuunga in Long Beach with the sites on and surrounding the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site. This research, will be integrated into the final report prepared as part of measure CR-6. I CR-ll In the event human remains are discovered during any archeological field activities and/or any site preparation, grading and construction activities on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site,. no further excavation or disturbance of that part of the site shall occur until the requirements of Public Resources Code Section 5097.98 Resolution Number~ have been fulfilled. If not already on site, the City-selected archaeologist and the Native American Monitor will immediately be contacted and they will then immediately notify the City of S~ Beach Director of Development Services. The Development Services Director will immediately contact the County Coroner pursuant to Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code (pRe) relative to Native American remains. Should the Coroner determine the human remains to be Native American, the Native American Heritage Commission will be contacted pursuant to PRC Section 5097.98. 3. Historic Resources I a. Potential Impact Although there are no documented historic resources on the Project site, there is a potential for buried historic resources during grading and construction of the Project. b. Finding For each such impact identifi,ed in the ,EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the Project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding The following mitigation measure will reduce impacts to any such resources to a level of insignificance, by requiring monitoring of the Project by a qualified archaeologist. CR-12 All site preparation, grading and construction activities on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site will be monitored by a qualified archaeologist and Native American selected by the City of Seal Beach with experience in both prehistoric and historic resources. When all site disturBance activities are complete, the archaeological monitor will prepare a final monitoring report, as reviewed and commented on by the Native American monitor, discussing any historic resources found during monitoring for submittal to the City of Seal Beach Director of Development Service. I I. Transportation and Circulation a. Potential Impacts Section 5.9 of the EIR identifies the potential for conflict between pedestrians and Project-related traffic on Project Streets. In addition, the EIR indicates that the Project will also result in an overall increase in the amount of traffic in the vicinity. Landscaping.at entrances to the Project may impact site distances, and turning movements into the Project may impact the intersection of Seal Beach Boulevard and Forrestal Lane and on the western half of Seal Beach Boulevard generally. Project construction activities coull! give rise to potentially significant traffic impacts by temporarily blocking traffic with construction vehicles and narrowing existing travel lanes on Seal Beach Boulevard and Pacific Coast Highway due to construction employee parking. Busses may impede traffic when stopping to pick-up passengers adjacent to the Project site. I b. Finding For each such impact identified in the EIR, changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. As discussed below, however, certain intersections where traffic improvements are proposed are in part or in whole within the jurisdiction of other Resolutio~ NUmber~~ I public agency and have been, and can and should be, adopted by those other agencies. Specifically, the EIR found that additional traffic volumes caused by the project would result in significant traffic impacts for intersections in the jurisdiction of the City of Long Beach and CalTrans, in addition to the City of Seal Beach. Mitigation measure T-2 below requires the City of Seal Beach to coordinate with the City of Long Beach and CalTrans the Project's fair share contribution to traffic improvements at four affected intersections in order to mitigate this impact to a level of insignificance. c. Facts in Support of Finding Section 5.9 of the EIR indicates that impacts caused by Project construction and operational activities, as well as the vehicle entryways into the developed portions of the Project will be mitigated to a level of insignificance with the implementation of the measures set forth below. The traffic improvements identified in mitigation measure T-2 below would mitigate the additional traffic volumes generated by the Project. Implementation of these improvements by Long Beach, CalTrans and the City of Seal Beach will reduce the Project's impact on the intersection of Pacific Coast Highway and Studebaker Road to a level of insignificance. While the actual implementation of traffic improvements at the identified intersections is within the jurisdiction of one or more other governmental agencies, Mitigation Measure T-2 ensures that the Mitigation Measure will be complied with by requiring compliance prior to the issuance of building permits by the City of Seal Beach. Other mitigation measures require the Applicant to provide appropriately engineered traffic improvements, interior sidewalks, and signal modifications to reduce potential traffic hazards traffic impacts. Bus stops are required to meet OCTA requirements. , T -1 The low traffic volumes on the project internal streets will minimize potential pedestrian conflicts. However, the project developer shall provide sidewalks on both sides of the project internal streets. I T -2 Prior to issuance of building permits, the project developer shall coordinate with Caltrans, the City of Long Beach and the City of Seal Beach to develop a plan ensuring the project's fair share contribution, based on the project percent contribution as identified in Table 11 of the traffic study, for the roadway improvements at the following intersections to the extent these improvements are not included in the City's Road Fee Program: Pacific Coast Highway (NS) at: c Westminster Ave. (EW>,- Add a southbound right turn lane. This intersection is in the City of Long Beach. c Studebaker Rd. (EW) - Restripe the southbound approach to accommodate three through lanes. This intersection is in the City of Long Beach. c Fifth St. (EW) - Restripe the eastbound approach to accommodate a left turn lane, a shared left-through lane, and an exclusive right turn lane. Split phasing at this intersection is also a requirement. I c Seal Beach Blvd. (EW) - Reconstruct the southbound approach to accommodate three through lanes. T -3 The project developer shall ensure that sight distance at each project entrance will conform to City of Seal Beach sight distance standards at the time of preparation of rmal project grading, landscape and street improvement plans. T -4 The project developer will complete half-section street improvements to Seal Beach Boulevard adjacent to the project site. Half section street improvements are the improvements from center line of Seal Beach Boulevard to the project site along the west side of Seal Beach Boulevard. These improvements would include Resolution Number~~~ sidewalks, street lighting, landscaping within the street right-of-way, curb and gutter at new entrances to the project site and striping of turns for entrance drive approaches. T -5 The project developer will pay for signal modifications at the intersection of Seal Beach Boulevard and Forrestal Lane. Currently, this operates as aT-intersection. However, with the development of the proposed project, the fourth leg of this intersection (WB approach) will be completed. The project developer will also pay for traffic signal modifications for the project approach to the intersection of I Pacific Coast Highway at First Street. T-6 The project developer will provide 150' left turn pockets with 90' transition for the two project access points on Seal Beach Boulevard. T -7 The construction contractor will ensure that equipment and/or materials are not stored in road travel lanes at any time during project construction activities. T -8 Prior to the start of project construction activities, the construction contractor will submit parking plans showing employee parking, locations and work staging areas for review and approval by the City Engineer. Necessary project construction parking and equipment storage areas may be on the project site or in an off-site staging area as approved by the City Engineer. T-9 The project developer will provide bus stops in accordance with Orange County Transportation Authority requirements. Bus stops improvements shall be reviewed and approved by OCTA and the City Engineer before they are installed. J. Air Quality a. Potential Impacts I Air pollutants generated by stationary and mobile construction equipment during construction activities and fugitive dust generated during grading and site preparation will result in significant short term impacts to air quality. Emissions arising from motor vehicle use, both during and after construction, on and off-site energy generation, and other operational aspects of the Project would fall below state standards and are therefore not considered to have a significant direct impact on long term air quality. Because the South Coast Air Basin in which the Project is located is designated a non-attainment area for certain air pollutants, any incremental contribution of pollutants is considered to be cumulatively significant. b. Finding Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. To the extent that short-term direct and cumulative impacts will remain significant after mitigation, however, specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible additional mitigation measures and the alternatives identified in the EIR. c. Facts in Support of Finding I Section 5.10 of the EIR indicates that the mitigation measures set forth below will substantially reduce both the short term and long term air quality impacts of the Project. However, because they will not eliminate all Project-related emissions, these impacts are considered directly (short-term) and cumulatively significant and unavoidable. The significant and unavoidable impacts of the Project are further discussed below. The EIR proposes a range of construction-related and more long-term mitigation measures suggested by the South Coast Air Quality Management District as means to substantially lessen air quality impacts. As noted above, because the South Coast Air Basin in which the Project is located is designated a non-attainment area for certain air pollutants, any Resolution Numbe~;1 incremental contribution of pollutants as a result of development on the Property would likely create a significant air quality impact. AQ-l Project Construction Contractors shall use low emission mobile construction equipment where; feasible to reduce the release of undesirable emissions. AQ-2 I Project Construction Contractors shall encourage rideshare and transit programs for project construction personnel to reduce automobile emissions into the atmosphere. AQ- 3 Project Construction Contractors shall water active grading sites at least twice a day, and clean appropriate construction equipment in the morning and/or evening to reduce particulate emissions to reduce the release of fugitive dust. AQ-4 Project Construction Contractors shall, as necessary, wash truck tires leaving the site to reduce the amount of particulate matter transferred to paved streets as required by SCAQMD Rule 403. AQ-5 Project Construction Contractors shall reestablish ground cover on construction sites through seeding and watering on portions of the site that will not be disturbed for two months or more in order to reduce the release of fugitive dust. AQ-6 Project Construction Contractors shall sweep on and off site streets if silt is carried over and onto adjacent public thoroughfares, as determined by the City Engineer to reduce the amount of particulate matter on public street. I AQ-7 AQ-8 AQ-9 AQ-I0 AQ-ll I AQ-12 AQ-13 Project Construction Contractors shall limit traffic speeds on all unpaved road surfaces to 15 miles per hour or less in order to reduce the release of fugitive dust. At the discretion of the City's Director ,of Development Services, Construction Contractors shall suspend grading operations during first and second stage smog alerts to reduce the release of undesirable emissions. The City's Director of Development Services has the discretion to order the Construction Contractors to suspend all grading operations when wind speeds (including instantaneous gusts) exceed 25 miles per hour to reduce the release of fugitive dust Project Construction Contractors shall maintain construction equipment engines by keeping them tuned thereby reducing undesirable emissions. Project Construction Contractors shall use low sulfur fuel for stationary construction equipment as required by SCAQMD Rules 431.1 and 431.2 to reduce the release of undesirable emissions. Project Construction Contractors shall use existing on-site electrical power sources to the maximum extent practicable. Where such power is not available, the Contractor s.hall use clean fuel generators during the early stages of construction to minimize or eliminate the use of portable generators and reduce the release of undesirable emissions. Project Construction Contractors shall use low emission, on site stationary equipment (e.g., clean fuels) to the maximum extent practicable to reduce emissions, as determined by the City Engineer. Resolution AQ-14 AQ-15 AQ-16 AQ-17 AQ-18 AQ-19 Numbe$6.z project Construction Contractors, in conjunction with the City Engineer, shall locate construction parking to minimize traffic interference on local roadways. project Construction Contractors shall ensure that all trucks hauling dirt, sand, soil, or other loose materials are covered or should maintain at least two feet of freeboard (i.e. minimum vertical distance between top of the load and the top of the trailer) in accordance with the requirements of the California Vehicle Code Section 23114 to reduce the spilling of this material on area roads. I Prior to the opening dates of the project's public golf course or the commercial center, the project developer shall meet with the City's Director of Development Services to determine if a Transportation Demand Management Program will need to be prepared. If such a plan is required, the project proponent will provide said Program to the Director of Development Services prior to the opening of the golf and/or commercial land uses. The City Engineer shall ensure that the traffic lights around the project site are synchronized, to the extent practicable, to minimize mobile source emissions. Prior to the opening of the golf course, the golf course operator shall provide evidence to the Director of Development Services that reasonable measures have been made to schedule truck deliveries and pickups for off peak-hour drive times in order to reduce air quality impacts to potentially sensitive receptors adjacent to the golf course. Prior to issuance of Certificates of Occupancy for the residential component of the project, the Director of Development Services shaI1 ensure that the project developer prepares a transportation alternatives "fact sheet" for distribution in each residential unit. The "fact sheet" shall highlight the regional and project-specific transportation alternatives available to the residents of the proposed project. I J. Noise 1. Long Term Noise Impacts a. Potential Impacts Traffic noise from Seal Beach Boulevard has the potential to impact occupants of new homes proposed to be developed on the project site. Additionally, impacts from automobile and other noise sources on th~ proposed residential area may be significant without effective noise barriers. b. Finding Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. I c. Facts in Support of Finding The mitigation measures ,set forth below will reduce these impacts to a level of insignificance. The DEIR had recommendc;d an additional measure, N-4, which would have required mitigation for potential helicopter noise impacts generated by the proximity of the Boeing facility to the Project site. This measure was deleted from the FEIR in response to new information indicating that helicopter noise would not significantly impact the proposed residential areas of the Project site, and the Council has Resolution Numbe~~~ determined that the measure is not required to mitigate significant impacts of the Project. Section 5.11 of the EIR indicates that noise impact can be mitigated by requiring proposed residences to be constructed in conformance with State noise standards for habitable rooms and outdoor living areas, and through the construction of specified noise barriers and mechanical ventilation, and through notice to potential buyers of residences. I N-l Prior to the issuance of grading permits, an Acoustical Analysis Report shall be submitted to the City Engineer by the project developer for approval. The Report shall describe in detail the interior and exterior noise levels for residential uses on the site and the specific design and mitigation features to ensure compliance with the City of Seal Beach interior and exterior noise criteria of 65 dBA CNEL for outdoor living areas and 45 dBA CNEL in habitable rooms. N-2 The required location of the noise barriers on the proposed project site shall be as shown on Exhibit C in Appendix L (Hellman Ranch Specific Plan Noise Study, RK1K Assocjates, 1996, pg. 10). The Report shall specify the height of the noise barriers. The height of noise barriers between Seal Beach Boulevard and onsite residential uses shall be within the range of six to ten feet. Noise barrier cons~ction materials shall have a weight of at least 3.5 pounds per square foot of face area. The recommended barrier must present a solid face from top to bottom, and no openings or decorative cutouts should be made. All gaps (except for weep holes) should be filled with grout or caulking. The required noise control barriers may be constructed using one of the following alternative materials: a. b. masonry block; stucco 'veneer over wood framing (or foam core), or 1 inch thick tongue and groove wood of sufficient weight per square foot; 1/4 incJ, thick glass, acrylic plastic, or other transparent materials with sufficient weight per square foot may be used to provide views; earthen berm; any combination of these materials or other construction materials with a minimum weight of 3.5 pounds per square foot of face area. I c. d. e. I N-3 Residential lots facing Seal Beach Boulevard that are within the existing 60 dBA CNEL contour shown on Figure N3 may require mechanical ventilation. When the operable dQors and windows are open for homes facing Seal Beach Boulevard, the interior 45 dBA CNEL interior noise limit for these units amy be exceeded. Therefore, a "Windows closed" condition may be required for these units, and a means of mechanical ventilation is required' to meet the requirements of the Uniform Building Code (UBC) standard. It should be noted that the windows facing Seal Beach Boulevard may be openable windows, but the homeowners would have the option to close their windows and still obtain adequate ventilation through the use of a mechanical ventilation system. This mechanical ventilation system shall supply two air changes per hour to each habitable room, including 20% (one-fifth)' fresh make-up air obtained directly form the outdoors. The fresh air inlet duct shall be of sound attenuating construction and shall consist of a minimum of ten feet of straight or curved duct or six feet plus one sharp 90 degree bend. The City Engineer shall ensure that the Acoustical Analysis Report identifies any requirements for mechanical ventilation for individual onsite residential units. 2. Construction Noise a. Potential Impacts Residential uses south of the project site could experience significant short term noise impacts from Project-related construction activities. Resolution Number~~ b. Finding Changes or alterations have been required in, or inCorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the enviro~ment. c. Facts in Support of Finding Section 5.12 indicates that these impacts will be mitigated to a level of I insignificance through the imple~entation of the following measures, which require Project construction to comply with adopted City noise standards and safeguards. N-5 Construction on the proposed project site shall be limited to the hours of 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM Monday through Saturday, and shall be prohibited on Sundays and Federal holidays. N-6 All project construction vehicles or, equipment, fixed or mobile operated, shall be equipped with properly operating and maintained mufflers. N-7 Stockpiling and/or ~ehicle staging areas shall be located as far as practical from residential units on and off the proposed project site. N-8 Noise from project construction activities will impact adjacent land uses. Whenever feasible, the noisiest construction operations should be scheduled to occur together to avoid continuing periods of the greatest annoyance. K. Public Services and Utilities a. Potential Impacts Implementation of the Project will result in an increased demand for a variety of public services and utilities, including telephone, cable television, police services, fire and emergency services, schools, libraries, transit services, water supply, wastewater services, solid waste services, electricity and natural gas. I b. Finding Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding Section 5.13 of the EIR indicates that the following mitigation measures will reduce these impacts to a level of insignificance in that the Applicant will be required to design the Project in a manner that is consistent with the requirements of local utility and public service providers. Further, the Applicant will be required to pay applicable fees for additional public service needs created by the Project. PSU-l During final design, the project applicant/contractor will coordinate with the applicable public service and utility agencies/companies to determine their needs to accommodate new utility conduits and any necessary protection of existing facilities and services during the construction of the land uses under the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan. I PSU-2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project developer will submit a construction phasing plan for the subdivisions to the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA). The plan will be consistent with OCFA Guidelines for Fire Apparatus Access Roads and Fire Lane Req,uirements and the Combustible Soil GnHazard Mitigation Guideline. PSU-3 PSU-4 I PSU-5 PSU-6 PSU-7 ' I PSU-8 PSU-9 PSU-I0 PSU-ll PSU-12 I PSU-13 Resolution Numbe~~ Prior to the issuance of building permits in a phase, the project proponent shall submit evidence to the City's Director of Development Services of a fee payment between the developer and the Los Alamitos Unified School District to offset school facility related impacts. The project developer will provide bus stops in accordance with Orange County Transportation Authority requirements. Bus stop improvements shall be reviewed and approved by OCT A and the City Engineer before they are installed. (Mitigation measure PSU-4 is the same as mitigation measure T-9). Prior to the construction of street or utility improvements within the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan area, the project proponent shall submit evidence to the City Engineer of coordination with the Orange County Transportation Authority and Long Beach Transit related to temporary detour routes and temporary bus stop locations for affected bus lines for each phase of the construction of the proposed Hellman Ranch Specific Plan. Prior to issuance of building permit, the project developer shall complete water system plans and specifications for submittal and approval by the City Engineer. The design will address available' water resources and improvements to the water system required to serve the proposed project and meet fire flow demands. The specific contents of the plans and specifications should be determined in coordination with the City Engineer. The project developer shall pay a fair share of the cost required to offset project impacts on off-site water system. Automatic sprinkler systems using the best available technology should be set to irrigate project landscaping during early morning hours or during the evening to reduce water losses from evaporation. Care must be taken to reset sprinklers to water less often in cooler months and during the rainfall season (November to April) so that water is not wasted by excessive landscape irrigation. Project plant varieties should be grouped according to water requirements to reduce over-irrigation. Mulch should be used extensively in project common, non-turf landscaped areas. Mulch applied on top of soil will improve the water-holding capacity of the soil by reducing evaporation and silt compaction. Prior to the release of a final map by the City of Seal Beach the project developer shall construct or enter into an agreement and post security guaranteeing construction of needed sewer collection system facilities, as required by City of Seal Beach. In order to ensure adequate service to the project site, plans for the proposed wastewater collection system shall be submitted by the project proponent to the CSDOC and/or City Engineer for approval prior to the issuance of building permits. Prior to issuance of grading permits, the project developer shall demonstrate to the City of Seal Beach that the type and amount of solid waste generated on the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan site, would conform with the City of Seal' Beach Source Reduction and Recycling Element which supports AB 939 requirements for cities to reduce their waste stream by 25 percent by the year 1995 and 50 percent by the year 2000. Resolution NUmber~ PSU-14 Proposed commercial uses shall incorporate facilities for' compaction, collection and pick-up of recyclable materials. PSU-15 A facility shall be provided on the project side for the collection of green waste from the golf course and other landscaped areas of the site. Collected green waste shall be composted on site, or delivered to a centralized processing facility, or be made available for city conection for this purpose. L. Energy and Natural Resources I a. Potential Impacts Development of the Project will result in the consumption of energy resources, through increased usage of electricity and gas in order to heat, light and cool residential, commercial and recreational structures developed as part of the Project. Development of new land uses on the project site will result in the need to install a new street lighting system to serve these uses, and heating and cooling needs for structures may be high due to exposure of the structures to sun rays, each resulting in a corresponding increase in the need for energy. Wood burning fireplaces may produce high amounts of particulate matter into the atmosphere The FEIR has concluded, however, that although the Project will result in increased energy consumption, none of these impacts are considered significant since the amounts of fuel, energy and building materials required for the Project represent a very small amount of demand in the region. b. Finding Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. c. Facts in Support of Finding I, The Project's impacts related to the consumption of natural resources and energy will be less than significant. Therefore, no mitigation measures are required under CEQA. However, the City adopts the following measures in order to ensure that energy efficiency is incorporated into the design of structures on the site. NR-l In conjunction with the submittal of applications for building permits, the project developer will submit a report to the Director of Development Services which demonstrates that the use of alternative energy sources and current energy efficient technologies have been considered in the project design. The report will describe the technologies that will be incorporated into this project and give the reason for rejecting technologies that are not incorporated. NR-2 Southern California Edison and Southern California Gas Company shall be consulted and, when feasible, energy conservation measures shall be incorporated into the project. NR-3 The project developer shall install energy efficient street lighting (e.g., high pressure sodium, metal halide or clean lucalox) on the project site. I NR-4 The project developer shall install low-polluting, energy-efficient appliances for project residential and commercial uses, as appropriate. NR-5 The project developer shall install solar water heaters where feasible in project residential and commercial buildings. NR-6 The project developer shall incorporate appropriate passive solar design on project residential and commercial building to the extent feasible. , Resolution Numbe~~..z. NR-7 The project developer shall install outdoors lamps on project buildings that give the highest light output per watt of electricity consumed. NR-8 The project developer shall install time clocks or other systems to reduce energy use within the project site. NR-9 The proposed project shall use heating and cooling systems which incorporate cascade ventilation air from high-priority (occupied space) areas to low-priority (corridors, equipment and mechanical space) areas before being exhausted to reduce the use of energy. I NR-lO All new project buildings shall incorporatC exterior electrical outlets, both in the front and the rear, to facilitate the use of electric maintenance equipment. NR-ll The project developer shall provide shade trees to reduce heating/cooling demands around project buildings. NR-12 Fireplaces in project residential and commercial buildings shall be designed to burn natural gas to the exclusion of wood where applicable to reduce the production of particulate matter. ill. Significant and Unavoidable Environmental Impacts A. Impacts that Cannot Be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance I The FEIR identified several impacts as potentially significant and unavoidable. Based on the information provided in the FEIR and the record of decision, the Council finds that each of these impacts can be mitigated to some degree, but that such mitigation would not reduce the impacts to a level of insignificance and further mitigation is infeasible. Therefore, as required by Section 21081 of CEQA, and as shown below in more detail, the Council finds that specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the additional mitigation measures or alternatives identified in the EIR. The significant and unavoidable impacts of the Project are described below, along with measures that would partially mitigate the impacts. Biological Resources I The loss of degraded coastal wetlands ultimately will be mitigated to a less- than-significant level by the creation of a high-quality 23.1-acre coastal marsh complex. The restored habitat is intended to increase the habitat value of the site and provide improved habitat for special interest species. However, during the early years of the restoration project there will be periods, during which a net loss of wetland values is experienced. This will result in a temporary, but significant and unavoidable, impact on wetland values, both directly and cumulatively. Some. short-term loss of the degraded and severely degraded wetlands areas on the Property is inevitable due to the need for significant hydrological, grading, and planting activities as part of the long-term restoration of the subject areas. The record indicates that full-scale restoration of the wetlands area in a manner that would be successful over the long-term, while avoiding short-term impacts, is not economically or technically feasible given the biological, hydraulic, and geologic constraints of the Property as identified in the EIR. If successful, however, the value of the restored habitat will substantially offset this temporary loss. Water Quality The development of the' residential, commercial and golf course components of the Project will increase the amount of urban stormwater runoff that is discharged from the project site into the Los Alamitos Retarding Basin ("LA~") and, Resolution NUmber~ , ultimately, the San Gabriel River. The increase is expected to be relatively small in comparison to the existing amounts of urban runoff that is received by the LARB. This is particularly true given the limited size of the ,urban component of the Project and the fact that the detention of storm water on the vegetated areas of the golf course will provide a certain amount of natural filtration of the runoff before it is discharged into the LARB. Mitigation measures WQ-8 to WQ-IO, summarized in Article II, will further reduce the amount of contaminated runoff generated by the Project. However, the EIR concluded that because the LARB already receives stormwater from a large urban watershed containing constituents that are deleterious to surface water quality, the Project's incremental increase of urban runoff, though relatively small, would result in a cumulatively significant water quality impact. The Council finds that the mitigation of this impact is technically and economically infeasible, given the fact that virtually any economically viable development of the Property would include uses that would incrementally increase urban runoff into an already polluted drainage system. I Geology The Project will be constructed in proximity to known earthquake faults within a seismically active part of Southern California. The Project has been designed to locate residential development outside the setback zone of the Seal Beach Fault and away from areas of the property that are most subject to liquefaction and other seismic hazards. Mitigation measures GEO-l to GEO-8, summarized in Article II, will ensure that the Project is designed to all current engineering practices and seismic guidelines and will reduce most seismic-related impacts to a level of insignificance. However, th~re is always a remote possibility that a catastrophic event will occur which exceeds the magnitudes used in seismic design standards. In such a case, the impacts of seismic shaking on residential structures and other Project improvements would be significant and unavoidable. Mitigation of such impacts beyond compliance with applicable codes and regulations is technically and economically infeasible in that the magnitude of such catastrophic events cannot be accurately predicted, with the effect that the only true mitigation would be to prohibit construction in a seismically active region. I Archaeological Resources The FEIR identified four important archaeological sites that will be adversely impacted by the Project. The FEIR also found that six other potentially important sites may be impacted by the Project, but that existing data was insufficient to make a conclusive determination regarding the archaeological importance of these sites. Mitigation measures CR-3 to CR-ll, summarized in Article II, require implementation of a program of archaeological research, testing, monitoring and recovery prior to and concurrent with Project grading and excavation 'activities. These measures follow the requirements of the CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines regarding archaeological resource mitigation and will substantialiy reduce the Project's impacts to important archaeological sites. However, avoidance rather than recovery, and preservation in situ, are the preferred method of mitigating impacts to archaeological resources under CEQA. Because it may not be feasible for the Project, or other projects in the area, to avoid and preserve all important archaeological resources on the Project site, direct and cumulative impacts to archaeological resouires are considered significant and unavoidable. Air Quality I The Project is located in South Coast Air Basin, which has been designated as a non-attainment area for certain air pollutants. Therefore, any incremental contribution of air pollutants by the Project, even if slight, is considered to be cumulatively significant. The Project would generate both short term construction-related emissions and long tenn emissions from increased vehicle use and energy consumption. These impacts will be substantially reduced by mitigation measures AQ-I to AQ-19, Resolution NUmbe~~~~ summarized in Article II. However, because these measures will not eliminate all Project- related emissions, air quality impacts are ,considered significant and unavoidable in the short-term and cumulatively significant and unavoidable. Further mitigation is not technically or economically feasible, since any economically viable development on the Project site would likely involve the introduction of additional air pollutants into a non- attainment area. B. Additional Impacts Which May Not Be Fully Mitigated I The Council finds that all feasible mitigation measures have been applied, and that based on the record before the Council all significant impacts will be mitigated to a level of insignificance. In the event that any other environmental impact identified in the EIR cannot, through full compliance with mitigation measures imposed herein, be fully mitigated over time, the Council finds that specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the additional mitigation measures or alternatives identified in the environmental impact report, and that the Statement of Overriding Considerations adopted concurrently herewith applies with equal force and effect to such impacts. IV. Project Alternatives I CEQA requires agencies reviewing the environmental impacts of a project to consider a range of reasonable alternatives (CEQA Guidelines Section 15126(d), 14 Cal. Code of Reg. fi 15126(d)). The range of alternatives considered in an EIR should include those which can feasibly attain most of the basic objectives of the project. As defined by CEQA, "feasible" means "capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account economic, environmental, legal, social, and technological factors." (CEQA Guidelines Section 15365, 14 CaI. Code of Reg. fi 15365.) Among the factors that can be taken into account in determining feasibility are site suitability, economic viability, availability of infrastructure, gener~ plan consistency, and oth~r plans or regulatory limitations. The EIR for the Project analyzed a total of five alternatives to the proposed Project. The alternatives considered were: a No Project Alternative; Development Under the Existing City General Plan; and three alternatives to the Wetlands Restoration. Under the No Project alternative, no new development or change in land uses would occur on the site in the foreseeable future. Another alternative studied would permit development on the site to the extent currently contemplated in the existing Seal Beach General Plan's land use element. The remaining three alternatives were designed to increase the amount of wetlands restored on-site or to provide an alternative means for achieving the City's wetlands objectives without depriving the landowner of the ability to make reasOnable economic use of the property. I In addition to the alternatives stuqied in the ElR, the City considered several other alternatives that could meet project objectives while avoiding or minimizing the environmental impacts of the proposed project, particularly impacts to cultural resources. As discussed in the EIR, these alternatives were found to be infeasible for a variety of environmental, safety, technical and, economic reasons and were eliminated from further consideration and not fully described or analyzed in the DEIR. The Council has carefully considered the attributes and environmental impacts of all of the alternatives analyzed in the ElR and has compared them with those of the proposed Project. As required by CEQA, the Council finds that each of the alternatives is infeasible for various environmental, economic, technical, social and other reasons set forth below. (Public Resources Code Sections 21002 and 21081(a)(3); CEQA Guidelines Section 15091(a)(3), 14 Cal. Code of Reg. fi 1 509 1 (a)(3).) The Project as Resolution Number~'-Z propOsed represents the combination of features that, in the Council's opinion, best achieves the City's objectives while minimizing environmental impacts. A. No Project Alternative 1. SummlU)' of Alternative Under the No Project Aliernative, the proposed Hellman Ranch Specific Plan would not be approved. The property would remain primarily open space and I existing oil production activities would continue into the foreseeable future. The proposed housing, public golf course, Yisitor-serving recreational/commercial development, interpretive center, and related improvements would not be constructed. Gum Grove Park would not be dedicated to the City and no wetlands restoration would occur. 2. Reasons For Reiectinl! Alternative The No Project Alternative would have the fewest environmental impacts as it would not generate any additional traffic volumes, air pollutants, stormwater runoff or demand for public services or utilities, nor would it disturb biological or cultural resources on the project site. For this reason, it is considered the environmentally superior alternative. However, several important environmental benefits would not be realized under this alternative: the existing wetlands, which are fragmented and degraded, would not be restored and the poor visual aesthetics of the site would remain. , The No Project Alternative would fail to achieve the principal objective of the Project, which is to assure quality, sustainable development and improvement of the property in a manner that will benefit the local lpld regional environment, the local community and the owners and ultimate users of the property. As the EIR discusses, the existing wetlands on the site are severely degraded and retain little wetland value in their current state. The restoration under the proposed Project would increase the biologic and habitat values of the property, which is considered a significant environmental benefit. The No Project alternative would deprive the City of an important opportunity to restore a fully functioning tidal connection and saltwater marsh ecosystem and to create additional freshwater wetlands on the site. I The No Project Alternative would also prevent the City from realizing other benefits of the proposed Project. Gum Grove Park would remain in private ownership instead of being dedicated to the City in perpetuity for use as a public park. The City would also lose the recreational benefits of the proposed public golf course and interpretive center, as well as the aesthetic improvements that would occur under the Project as proposed. The No Project Alternative would not enhance the public's use of and access to the property. For all of these reasons, the Council has determined the No Project Alternative to be infeasible. B. Existing General Plan Land Use Designations Alternative 1. Sumowy of Alternative This alternative would involve development of the site in accordance with the land use designations for the property under the existing General Plan. The existing General Plan allows for the development of 329 single-family residential units, continued operation of the oil production facilities, development of 26 acres 'of community parks, including Gum Grove Nature Park, 3.8 acres of service commercial use and the restoration of 41.4 acres of wetlands on the project site. I 2. Reasons For Reiectin~ Alternative Although this alternative would increase the total number of wetlands restored on the project site, reduce the amount of short-term construction-related impacts to air quality, and provide the greatest amount of public parkland, the Council rmds that it Resolution Numbe~~. would result in more overall environmental impacts than the proposed Project or any of the other alternatives. I A portion of the residential component would be in the lowland area of the site in close proximity to the Seal Beach Fault and in areas of high liquefaction potential. This would expose structures and residents to significant seismic safety risks, including risks associated with existing oil and gas pipe1ilies which cross the fault in the lowlands area. In addition to exposing structures and residents to significant seismic safety risks, extensive soil remediation for hydrocarbon contamination would be required to make the area suitable for residential development. This alternative differs from the proposed Project in that no residential structures would be permitted to be constructed in the lowland areas under the HRSP. The construction of housing in the lowland area and the elimination of the golf course would decrease the ability of the site to detain and filter stormwater runoff, which would adversely affect water quality and lead to flooding of residential areas. The residential development component would also generate up to four or five times the amount of traffic, three times the amount of air pollutants, and up to three times the demand for public services and utilities as the proposed project. In addition, a portion of Gum Grove Park would be graded for residential construction, causing the loss of a portion of that historic eucalyptus grove and potentially damaging archeological resources in the Park. For all of these reasons, dev~opment of the property under the existing general plan land use designations is considered infeasible. C. Alternative No. l: Wetlands Mitigation Bank 1. Summary of Alternative I This alternative calls for 86 acres of wetlands to be restored, more than twice the acreage of restored wetlands under the proposed project. The wetlands would be land banked for future restoration by developers of other projects that impact wetland areas where on-site mitigation is not possible. No public golf course would be constructed. The number of single family residential units would be increased to 150 units and 100 multi-family residential units would also be constructed for a total of 250 residential units overall. These units would be located primarily on the mesa area of the property, although a portion of the development would extend westward into the lowland area. Oil production activities would continue on 46.6 acres rather than 28.2 acres as in the proposed Project. The recreational/commercial component and interpretive center would be approximately the same as in the proposed Project and Gum Grove Nature Park would be dedicated to the City of Seal Beach. 2. Reasons For Reiectinl! Alternative I This alternative would provide for the greatest amount of land to be left in its existing condition and would have the potential to restore the largest acreage of saltwater marsh wetlands. However, these benefits are outweighed by several factors. Wetlands restoration on the site would be dependent on the existence of development projects in other areas that require off-site wetlands mitigation. Unless and until the wetlands bank is needed for such projects, the wetlands on the property would remain in their severely degraded condition. This alternative would also preclude development of the public golf course. Without the golf course, urban stormwater runoff would either flow directly into the wetlands area, impacting sensitive biological resources there, or be diverted from the wetlands area, resulting in less fIltering of the runoff and an increased potential for flooding in the residential component of the lowland area. The City would also be deprived of the active recreational benefits that would be provided by the golf course under the proposed Project. Resolution Number~~ In addition, the expanded residential component under this alternative, which was considered to be n~essary due to the large percentage of the property that would be required to be left in an undeveloped state, would result in environmental impacts that are more severe than those in the proposed project. Approximately 40% more trip ends per day would be generated by this alternative than under the proposed project. This alternative would produce approximately twice the air pollutants as the proposed project and would cause greater construction-related air quality impacts. With the exception of water, this alternative would require approximately three times the amount of services, utilities and natural resources to construct and operate than the I proposed project. Alternative No. 1 would present greater seismic hazards than the proposed Project due to the fact that residential units would be constructed on a portion of the lowland area containing soils which exhibit high shrink and swell capacity. Those units would also be located on soils contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon residues which would require much more extensive remediation than what would be necessary for non-residential uses. For all of these reasons, thl'l ~ouncil finds Alternative No. 1 to be infeasible. D. Alternative No.2: 9-Hole Golf Course with Additional Wetlands 1. SummaI)' of Alternative This alternative was designed to increase the acreage of the restored wetlands to an amount comparable with that in the Existing General Plan Alternative, but with significantly fewer residential units than called for in that alternative. Alternative No. 2 would restore 43 acres of wetlands, approximately 10 more acres than the proposed Project. A 9-hole golf course on 65.6 acres would replace the proposed Project's IS-hole regulation golf course on 107.5 acres. The number of single family residential units would be increased to 90 units, and 60 multi-family residential units would also be constructed for a total of 150 units. The visitor-serving recreational/commercial center would contain the same amount of square footage as the proposed Project, but would be built on 1.4 acres rather than on I.S acres. Oil production activities would continue on 47.2 acres rather than 2S.2 acres in the proposed Project. Gum Grove Nature Park would be dedicated to the City, as in the proposed Project. I 2. R".a""ns For Reiecting Alternative This alternative is considered environmentally superior to all other alternatives other than the No Project Alternative because of the increased acreage available for wetland restoration. However, it would generate greater impacts than the proposed Project in several other areas. The residential component would generate 13% more vehicle trips and 70% more air pollutants than the proposed project, and would require twice the amount of public services, utilities and resources. The portion of the residential component located in the lowlands area of the property would be subject to similar seismic and soil contamination impacts as Alternative No.1. In addition, this alternative would provide only a 9-hole public golf course, which would reduce the limited recreational opportunities afforded the public in comparison to an 18-hole regulation golf course. For these reasons, Alternative No. 2 is found to be infeasible. E. Alternative No.3: Offsite Wetland Mitigation 1. SummaI)' of Alternative I This alternative would' allow for development of both a golf course and an expanded residential component by requirit1g wetlands to be restored in locations off-site. The developer would be required to restore wetlands on one of four identified areas adjacent to the Santa Ana River at Fairview Regional Park or on the Naval Weapons Station. An IS-hole public golf course would be constructed on 96.5 acres in the lowland area. The number of single family residential units would be increased to 150 units, located primarily on the mesa but with a portion extended west of the mesa into the lowland area of the property. The visitor-serving recreational/commercial center would Resolution Number$6'..e. be the same square footage as that of the proposed Project, but would occupy 3.4 acres rather than 1.8 acres. Oil production activities would continue on 47.5 acres rather than on 28.2 acres as in the proposed Project. Gum Grove Nature Park would be dedicated to the City, as in the proposed Project. 2. Rp"onns For Reiectine Alternative I This alternative would provide for both the restoration of wetlands, at off- site locations, and the construction of a full-sized public golf course. However, it would give rise to impacts that are more severe than those of the proposed Project. Alternative No. 3 would generate the highest amount of traffic among all the alternatives other than the Existing General Plan Land Use Designation Alternative, creating 55% more vehicle trips per day and almost 88 % more air pollution than the proposed Project. It would also generate the need for approximately twice the amount of public services, utilities and riatural resources. The portion of the residential component located in the lowlands area of the property would be subject to similar seismic and soil contamination impacts as Alternatives No. 1 and No.2. In addition, all of the special interes~ species on the site, including the southern tarplant and Coulter's goldfields, would be directly impacted by this alternative, and off-site restoration may not be capable of providing the same degree of mitigation for these species as would an on-site restoration program. For all of these reasons, this alternative is considered infeasible. v. SfATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE HELLMAN RANCH SPECIFIC PLAN AND RELATED DISCRETIONARY ACTIONS I The following Statement of Overriding Considerations in connection with . the Hellman Ranch Specific Plan ("HRSP") and related discretionary actions (collectively referred to as the "Project") is hereby adopted by the Seal Beach City Council ("Council") pursuant to the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resources Code section 21000 ~ KQ.. ("CEQA "). CEQA requires the decisionmaking agency to balance the economic, legal, social, technological or other benefits of a project against its unavoidable environmental risks when determining whether to approve the project. If the benefits of the project outweigh the unavoidable adverse effects, those effects may be considered acceptable (CEQA Guidelines section 15093(a)). CEQA requires the agency to provide written rmdings supporting the specific reasons for considering a project acceptable when significant impacts are unavoidable. Such reasons must be based on substantial evidence in the EIR or elsewhere in the administrative record (CEQA Guidelines section 15093(b)). Those reasons are provided in this Statement of Overriding Considerations. I The Council rmds that the economic, social or other benefits of the Project outweigh all of the Project's significant and unavoidable impacts discussed in Article ill of the Statement of Environmental Findings (attached to this resolution as "Exhibit B") and any othe,r remaining significant effects found to be unavoidable. In making this finding, the Council has balanced the benefits of the Project against its unavoidable impacts and has indicated its willingness to accept those adverse impacts. The Council finds that each one of the following benefits of the Project, independent of the other benefits, would warrant approval of the Project notwithstanding the unavoidable impacts of the Project. A. ,Wetlands Restoration The Project will restore 23.1 acJ'e1l of saltwater wetlands and create 9.7 acres of freshwater wetlands. The restoration will fulfill the City's objective of improving the quality of existing wetlands on the site. The existing saltwater wetlands have been severely degraded through fragmentation and contamination and retain little wetland value in their current state. The restoration under the proposed Project would increase the biologic and habitat values of these wetlands by restoring a fully functioning tidal Resolution NUmber~~ connection and consolidating the wetlands into a saltwater marsh ecosystem. Sensitive species on the site would be translocated to the saltwater marsh and its buffer area. The marsh will provide important nesting habitat for the Belding's savannah sparrow. It will also provide habitat for shorebirds, herons, egrets and ducks and will have significant foraging value for the California least tern. The saltwater marsh will serve as an important biological link in the coastal marsh environments in the region. In addition to the saltwater marsh, the Project would create a network of six interconnected open water/freshwater marsh areas on the site. These areas will provide high-quality habitat for water fowl, herons and egrets as well as passerines. All plant species associated with the marsh areas will be native to coastal Orange County freshwater or brackish water marshes. I The restored and created wetlands will be further' buffered from surrounding urban environment by a public golf course. The golf course will provide over 100 additional acres of open space adjacent to and around the wetlands areas. It will be constructed and managed in an environmentally sensitive manner in accordance with the proposed Environmental Management Plan. Out-of-play areas will be planted with native vegetation which will function as habitat zones and will enhance the habitat values of the niarsh wetlands system. The costs of the wetlands restoration program will be guaranteed by the project applicant as a condition of approval, thus providing assurance that the restoration program will be funded and that no public funds will be required to ensure its completion. The saltwater marsh will be dedicated to a public or nonprofit agency or organization for monitoring, maintenance and management if there is an appropriate agency willing to accept the conveyance. The freshwater areas will be managed and maintained by the Hellman Ranch Reserve Golf Course. Both the saltwater and freshwater marshes will be dedicated as permanent wetlands and open space. B. Dedication of Gum Grove Nature Park 1 The project applicant will dedicate Gum Grove Nature Park to the City for open space and park purposes as part of the Project. The Park is a 10.2 acre historic eucalyptus grove which supports an abundance of wildlife and is a pOtential migration stop for the Monarch butterfly. The Park also contains several potentially important archeological sites, including the site with the highest diversity of ethnographic material culture traits of all the sites located on the specific plan property (ORA-258). In addition, the Park provides a buffer between existing residential development and existing oil extraction operations. Currently, the Park is privately owned by the project applicant and is leased to the City on an annual basis. The dc;dication of the Park to the City as part of the Project will preserve the land as a nature park in perpetuity. This dedication will achieve one of the specific goals of the open space/recreation/conservation element of the Seal Beach General. Plan and will also ensure that the unique archeological resources in the Park are left undisturbed. C. Open Space, Recreation and Public Access The land use element of the Seal Beach General Plan identifies as an important goal of the City "to acquire and develop recreational facilities at strategic loca:tions throughout the Community. Because open land is rapidly being developed, acquisition of park sites should be accomplished at the earliest date.. (Community Goal #3). The open space/recreation/conservation element similarly encourages the acquisition and preservation of parkland, open space and recreation areas. The California Coastal Act contains policies which promote the protection and provision of public access and recreational opportunities by private developers (sections 30213 and 30222). I Resolution Number~~~ The Project includes 178.5 acres of open spacelrecreational uses, over 75 % of the total project area. In !KIdition to the 32.8 acre wetland restoration program and dedication of the 10.2 acre Gum Grove Nature Park discussed above, the project will develop a 100.8 acre public golf course. The regulation-length IS-hole golf course will be a public access course open for play to the general public on a year round basis, providing recreational opportunities in the coastat zone for residents and visitors. The Los Alamitos Retarding Basin will provide an additional 34.7 acres of open space, although the space is used for a specific purpose. I The Project will also greatly enhance public access to the coastal zone. With the exception of Gum Grove Park, the Project site is currently closed to the public. As part of the Project, the developer will provide public access to the restored saltwater marsh by constructing a pedestrian trail system along a portion of the marsh perimeter, which will include two observation areas for bird and wildlife watching. This trail will be further linked to the San Gabriel River trail, allowing regional access to the restored wetlands. An inteI:pretive center will be constructed by the developer adjacent to the wetlands and will provide information on the area's regional wetlands, wildlife, biology and Native American history. D. Sustainable Development I The development planning areas of the Project have been designed to permit the landowner to make reasonable economic use of the property while maximizing the property's open space and other environmental values. The residential component will create 70 new units of housing in the City. Unlike previous development proposals for the property, the residential units will not be spread out across the property but will be clustered on 14.7 acres of the mesa area. The 6.7 acre golf course clubhouse and facilities will be located immediately adjacent to the residential component. These development areas are situated along Seal Beach Boulevard, an existing thoroughfare, and are adjacent to the existing Marina Hill residential development. The 1.8 acre visitor-serving recreational/commercial component of the property is located immediately adjacent to Pacific Coast Highway, another major thoroughfare in the City. The siting and design of the development components will ensure land use compatibility while limiting the construction of new urban infrastructure to existing developed areas of the City. E. Aesthetic Benefits The Project will improve the aesthetics of the project site in a variety of ways. The property is currently marked by open weedy vegetation on the mesa, degraded wetland areas in the lowlands, oil production activities, utility poles and a utilities access road across the lowlands area, non-operating transmission towers, the remnants of a derelict building by Pacific Coast Highway, and views of industrial activities in the distance. I Under the Project, the degraded wetlands will be restored to a functioning saltwater wetland with regular tidal exchange, and approximately 110 acres of lowlands will be kept in open space as freshwater wetlands and a public golf course. The utility poles, utility access road and transmission towers will be removed from the site. The derelict building foundations on Pacific Coast Highway will be replaced by a visitor serving commercial facility, an interpretive center, and space reserved for the relocation of the 1920's vintage Krenwinkle House. The mesa will be developed according to the architectural, landscape and design guidelines set forth in the specific plan and will include screening from the road and ornamental landscaping. Screening and buffering of oil production activities will also be created through the use of block walls and landscaping. The views of industrial facilities in the distance will be screened by the residential development streetscape. These features of the Project will create a positive aesthetic experience for residents and visitors viewing the property and will visually improve a significant land area within City. F. Minimized Traffic and Air Quality Impacts Resolution Number~~ . The City identified as an objective of development on the Property land uses that would be sustainable, but that would result in minimal traffic and air quality impacts. The EIR and other evidence presented in the record of these proceedings indicates that the Project will substantially reduce the number of vehicle trips and air emissions over that which could pave been expected to occur under the existing Specific Plan. G. Development of Visitor-Serving Commercial and Recreation Facilities I The City also identified the development of visitor-serving commercial and recreation facilities as an objective of the proposed Project. The HRSP provides for the development of a relatively small commercial area in one corner of the Property, as well as a golf course to be available for play by members of the public. In connection with the development of publicly accessible trails and the restoration of degraded wetlands areas, the Property on which the HRSP is located will become a significant visitor serving commercial and recreational area of the City. H. Fiscal Benefits An analysis of projected City revenues and expenditures associated with the Project has indicated that the City will experience ten successive years of annual surplus of between $ll,OOO and $74,000 as a result of the Project, with a ten-year cumulative surplus of approximately $603,000. PASSED, PPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Seal m . g th f held on the r::7~d..../.- day of , 1997, by the following vote: AYES: Councihnembe I NOES: ABSENT: if: , STATE OF CAIlFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE CITY OF SEAL BEACH } } } SS I I, Joanne M. Yea, City Clerk of Seal Beach, California, do ~~ certify that the foregoing resolution is the original copy of Resolution Number ~ ,t 2. on me in the office f the City Clerk, passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council of the City ch, at regular meeting thereof held on the ~~ day of 't!J9 7,