HomeMy WebLinkAboutSeal Beach Cable Communications FoundationBYLAWS
OF
THE SEAL BEACH CABLE COMMUNICATIONS FOUNDATION
(A CALIFORNIA NONTPROFIT PUBLIC BENEFIT CORPORATION)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I - OFFICES ......................................................... ............................... 1
Section 1. Principal Office ........................ ............................... 1
ARTICLE II - MEMBERSHIP .............................................. ............................... 1
Section 1. Members .................................. ............................... 1
Section 2. Associates ................................ ............................... 1
ARTICLE III - DIRECTORS ................................................. ............................... 1
Section 1.
General Corporate Powers ....... ............................... 1
Section 2.
Specific Powers ........................ ............................... 1
Section 3.
Number of Directors ................ ............................... 2
Section 4.
Selection and Term of Office .... ............................... 2
Section 5.
Vacancies ................................. ............................... 2
Section 6.
Restriction on Interested Directors .......................... 2
Section 7.
Place of Meetings, Meetings by Telephone .............. 2
Section 8.
Annual Meetings ...................... ............................... 3
Section 9.
Other Regular Meetings ........... ............................... 3
Section 10.
Special Meetings ..................... ............................... 3
Section 11.
Quorum ................................... ............................... 3
Section 12.
Waiver of Notice ...................... ............................... 4
Section 13.
Adjournment ............................ ............................... 4
Section 14.
Action Without Meeting ........... ............................... 4
Section 15.
Fees and Compensation Section .............................. 4
Section 16.
Removal of Director ................. ............................... 4
ARTICLE IV - COMMITTEES ............................................. ............................... 5
Section 1. Committees of Directors ........... ............................... 5
Section 2. Meetings and Actions of Committees ....... -- .......... .. 5
ARTICLE V - OFFICERS ...................................................... ............................... 5
Section 1.
Officers .................................... ............................... 5
Section 2.
Election of Officers ................... ............................... 5
Section 3.
Subordinate Officers ................. ............................... 6
Section 4.
Removal of Officers .................. ............................... 6
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Page
Section 5.
Resignation of Officers ............. ............................... 6
Section 6.
Vacancies in Offices ................. ............................... 6
Section 7.
Responsibilities of Officers ...._ ........ 6
ARTICLE VI - INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS EMPLOYERS,
AND OTHER AGENTS .......... ............................... 8
Section 1.
Definitions ................................ ...............................
8
Section 2.
Indemnification in Actions by Third Parties ..............
8
Section 3.
Indemnification in Actions by or in the Right of
the Corporation ........................ ...............................
8
Section 4.
Indemnification Against Expenses ............................
9
Section 5.
Required Determinations ........... ...............................
9
Section 6.
Advance of Expenses ................ ...............................
9
Section 7.
Other Indemnification ............... ...............................
9
Section 8.
Forms of Indemnification Not Permitted ..................
9
Section 9.
Insurance .................................. ...............................
10
Section 10.
Nonapplicability to Fiduciaries of Employee
Benefit Plans ............................. ...............................
10
ARTICLE VII - N 1SCELLANEOUS ...................................... ............................... 10
Section 1. Execution of Checks and Drafts . ............................... 10
Section 2. Execution of Contracts .............. ............................... 10
Section 3. Representation of Shares of Other Corporation ......... 10
Section 4. Maintenance and Inspection of Articles and Bylaws.. 10
Section 5. Maintenance and Inspection of Other
Corporate Records ..................... ............................... 11
Section 6. Indemnification of City ............... ............................... 11
ARTICLE VIII - CONSTRUCTION ............................................ 1 I
ARTICLE IX - AMENDMENTS ............................................. ............................... 11
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BYLAWS
OF
THE SEAL BEACH CABLE COMMUNICATIONS FOUNDATION
(A California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation)
ARTICLE I - OFFICES
Section 1. Principal Office. The principal office for the transaction of the business of the corpora-
tion shall be located at 211 Eighth Street, City of Seal Beach, California 90740. The directors
may change the principal office from one location to another within the City of Seal Beach. Any
change of the location shall be noted by the secretary on these Bylaws opposite this section, or
this section may be amended to state the new location.
ARTICLE II - MEMBERSHIP.
Section 1. Members. The corporation shall have no members. Any action which would otherwise
require approval by a majority of all members or approval by the members shall require only
approval by the board of directors. All rights which would otherwise vest in the members shall
vest in the directors.
Section 2. Associates. The corporation may refer to persons associated with it as 'members' even
though such persons are not members within the meaning of that term under Section 5056 of the
California Nonprofit Corporation Law or any corresponding section of any future California
nonprofit corporation law. The corporation may confer by amendment of its Articles of
Incorporation, some or all of the rights of a member, as set forth in the California Nonprofit
Public Benefit Corporation Law, upon any person or persons who do not have the fight to vote
for the selection of directors, on disposition of substantially all of the assets of the corporation, on
a merger or on a dissolution, or on changes of the corporation's Articles of Incorporation or these
Bylaws, but no such person shall be a member within the meaning of that term under Section
5056 of the California Nonprofit Corporation Law or any corresponding section of any future
California nonprofit corporation law.
ARTICLE III - DIRECTORS
Section 1. General Corporate Powers. Subject to the provisions of the California Nonprofit
Public Benefit Corporation Law, the Articles of Incorporation and these Bylaws, the business and
affairs of the corporation shall be managed, and all corporate powers shall be exercised by or
under the direction of the board of directors.
Section 2. Specific Powers. Without prejudice to these general powers, and subject to the same
limitations, the directors shall have the power to:
(a) Select and remove all officers, agents, and employees of the corporation; prescribe
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(b) Change the principal office from one location to another within the City of Seal
Beach; and cause the corporation to be qualified to do business in any other state,
territory, or country, and conduct business within or outside the State of California.
(c) Adopt, make, and use a corporate seal and alter the form of the seal and certificate.
(d) Borrow money and incur indebtedness on behalf of the corporation and cause to be
executed and delivered for the corporation's purposes, in the corporate name, promissory
notes, bonds, debentures, deeds of trust, mortgages, pledges, hypothecations, and other
evidences of debt and securities; provided, however, that no indebtedness which is to be
repaid by moneys paid to the corporation by or at the direction of the City of Seal Beach,
California shall be incurred by the corporation without the prior consent of the City
Council of such City.
Section 3. Number of Directors. The authorized number of directors shall be five until changed
by amendment of the Articles of Incorporation or of this Section 3.
Section 4. Selection and Term of Office. Directors shall be selected by the City Council of the
City of Seal Beach, California. Each director shall hold office for a term of two years unless such
director is removed pursuant to Section 16 below or such office is vacated pursuant to Section 5
below.
Section 5. Vacancies. Subject to the provisions of Section 5226 of the California Nonprofit
Public Benefit Corporation Law, any director may resign effective upon giving written notice to
the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Secretary or the board of directors, unless the
notice specifies a later time for the effectiveness of such resignation. If the resignation is effective
at a future time, a successor may be selected before such time, to take office when the resignation
becomes effective.
Vacancies in the board of directors shall be filled by the City Council of the City of Seal Beach,
California. Each director so selected shall hold office for the remainder of the unexpired term of
the office being filled unless such director is removed pursuant to Section 16 below, or such office
is vacated pursuant to this Section 5.
A vacancy or vacancies in the board of directors shall be deemed to exist in case of the death,
resignation, or removal of any director, or if the authorized number of directors is increased.
The board of directors may declare vacant the office of a director who has been declared of
unsound mind by a final order of any court, or convicted of a felony, or found by a final order of
any court to have breached any duty arising under Article 3 of the California Nonprofit Public
Benefit Corporation Law.
No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director
prior to the expiration of the director's term of office.
Section 6. Restriction on Interested Directors. No director shall participate in a decision of the
board of directors in which such director has a material financial interest. However, any violation
of the provisions of this paragraph shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any transaction
entered into by the corporation.
Section 7. Place of Meetings; Meetings by Telephone. Regular meetings of the board of directors
shall be held at any place within the City of Seal Beach, California, that has been designated from
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time to time by resolution of the board. In the absence of such designation, regular meetings shall
be held at the principal office of the corporation. Special meetings of the board shall be held at
any place within the City of Seal Beach, California, that has been designated in the notice of the
meeting or, if not stated in the notice, or if there is no notice, at the principal office of the
corporation. Under exigent circumstances, a regular or special meeting may be held by
conference telephone or similar communication equipment, so long as all directors participating in
the meeting can hear one another. Meetings of the board of directors shall be open and public.
Section 8. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the board of directors shall be held on the
third Monday of April each year, at 7:00 o'clock p.m.; provided, however, that should that day fall
upon a legal holiday, then any such annual meeting of the board of directors shall be held at the
same time and place on the next day thereafter ensuing which is not a legal holiday. At such
meeting, officers of the corporation shall be elected, reports of the affairs of the corporation shall
be considered, and any other business may be transacted. Notice of this meeting shall not be
required.
Section 9. Other Regular Meetings. Other regular meetings of the board of directors shall be held
without call of notice at such time as shall from time to time be fixed by the board of directors.
Section 10. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors for any purpose or
purposes may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
President, the Secretary or any two directors.
Special meetings of the board of directors shall be held upon four days' notice by first -class mail
or twenty -four hours' notice given personally or by telephone, telegraph, telex, or other similar
means of communication. Any such notice shall be addressed or delivered to each director at
such director's address as it is shown upon the records of the corporation or as may have been
given to the corporation by the director for purposes of notice or, if such address is not shown on
such records or is not readily ascertainable, at the place in which the meetings of the directors are
regularly held.
Notice by mail shall be deemed to have been given at the time a written notice is deposited in the
United States mails, postage prepaid. Any other written notice shall be deemed to have been
given at the time it is personally delivered to the recipient or is delivered to a common carrier for
transmission, or actually transmitted by the person giving the notice by electronic means, to the
recipient. Oral notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time it is communicated, in
person or by telephone or wireless, to the recipient or to a person at the office of the recipient
who the person giving the notice has reason to believe will promptly communicate it to the
receiver.
Under exigent circumstances, notice of a special meeting may be given personally or by telephone,
telegraph, telex, or other similar means of communications, upon less than twenty -four hours
notice.
Section 11. Quorum. A majority of the authorized number of directors constitutes a quorum of
the board of directors for the transaction of business, except to adjourn as provided in Section 13
of this Article III. Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a
meeting duly held at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the board of
directors, unless a greater number is required by law or by the Articles of Incorporation, except as
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provided in the next sentence. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to
transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is approved by
at least a majority of the required quorum for such meeting.
Section 12. Waiver of Notice. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any director who signs a
waiver of notice or a written consent to holding the meeting or an approval of the minutes
thereof, whether before or after the meeting, or who attends the meeting without protesting, prior
thereto or at its commencement the lack of notice to such director. All such waivers, consents,
and approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the
meetings.
Section 13. Adiournment. A majority of the directors present, whether or not a quorum is
present, may adjourn any directors' meeting to another time and place within the City of Seal
Beach, California. Notice of the time and place of holding an adjourned meeting need not be
given to absent directors if the time and place is fixed at the meeting adjourned, except that if the
meeting is adjourned for more than 24 hours, notice of any adjournment to another time or place
shall be given prior to the time of the adjourned meeting to the directors who were not present at
the time of the adjournment.
Section 14. Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the board
of directors may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the board, individually or
collectively, consent in writing to that action. Such action by written consent shall have the same
force and effect as a unanimous vote of the board of directors. Such written consent or consents
shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the board.
Section 15. Fees and Compensation. With the consent of the City Council of the City of Seal
Beach, California, directors and members of committees may receive such compensation, if any,
for their services, and such reimbursement of expenses, as may be determined by resolution of the
board of directors to be just and reasonable. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to
preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity as an officer, agent,
employee, or otherwise, and, with the consent of the City Council of the City of Seal Beach,
California, receiving compensation therefor.
Section 16. Removal of Director. The City Council of the City of Seal Beach, California, may at
any time, with cause, remove any director upon giving notice to the board of directors of the
removal.
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ARTICLE IV - COMMITTEES
Section 1. Committees of Directors. The board of directors may, by resolution adopted by a
majority of the directors then in office, designate one or more committees, each consisting of two
or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the board. The board of directors may appoint, in
the same manner, alternate members of any committee who may replace any absent member at
any meeting of the committee. Any committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the
board, shall have all the authority of the board, except that no committee, regardless of board
resolution, may:
(a) fill vacancies on the board of directors or in any committee;
(b) fix compensation of the directors for serving on the board or on any committee,
(c) amend or repeal bylaws or adopt new bylaws;
(d) amend or repeal any resolution of the board of directors which by its express terms
is not so amendable or repealable;
(e) appoint any other committees of the board of directors or the members of these
committees;
(f) approve any transaction (1) to which the corporation is a party and one or more
directors have a material financial interest; or (2) between the corporation and one or
more of its directors or between the corporation or any person in which one or more of its
directors have a material financial interest.
Section 2. Meetings and Actions of Committees.
Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with,
the provisions of Article III of these Bylaws, concerning meetings of directors, with such changes
in the context of those Bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for
the board of directors and its members, except that the time for regular meetings of committees
may be determined either by resolution of the board of directors or by resolution of the
committee. Special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the board of
directors. Notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to any and all alternate
members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. Minutes shall be kept
of each meeting of any committee and shall be filed with the corporate records. The board of
directors may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the
provisions of these Bylaws.
ARTICLE V - OFFICERS
Section 1. Officers. The officers of the corporation shall be a president, a secretary, a chief
financial officer, and an advisory director. The corporation may also have, at the discretion of the
board of directors, a chairman of the board, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant
secretaries, one or more assistant treasurers, and such other officers as may be appointed in
accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article V. Any number of offices may be held
by the same person, except that neither the secretary nor the chief financial officer may serve
concurrently as either the president or the chairman of the board.
Section 2. Election of Officers. The officers of the corporation, except the advisory director or
those officers appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article V, shall be
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chosen by the board of directors, and each shall serve at the pleasure of the board, subject to the
rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment.
Section 3. Subordinate Officers. The board of directors may appoint, and may authorize the
chairman of the board or the president or another officer to appoint, any other officers that the
business of the corporation may require, each of whom shall have the title, hold office for the
period, have the authority, and perform the duties specified in these Bylaws or determined from
time to time by the board of directors.
Section 4. Removal of Officers. Any officer may be removed, with or without cause, by the board
of directors, at any regular or special meeting of the board, or, except in case of an officer chosen
by the board of directors, by an officer on whom such power of removal may be conferred by the
board of directors.
Section 5. Resignation of Officers. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to
the corporation. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any
later time specified in that notice, and, unless otherwise specified in that notice, the acceptance of
the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to
the rights, if any, of the corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.
Section 6. Vacancies in Offices. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal,
disqualification, or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in these Bylaws for
regular appointments to that office.
Section 7. Responsibilities of Officers.
(a) Chairman of the Board. If such an officer be elected, the chairman of the board
shall preside at meetings of the board of directors and exercise and perform such other
powers and duties as may be from time to time assigned to him by the board of directors
or prescribed by these Bylaws. If there is no president, the chairman of the board shall, in
addition, be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have the powers and
duties prescribed in paragraph (b) below.
(b) President. Subject to such supervisory powers as may be given by the board of
directors to the chairman of the board, if any, the president shall, subject to the control of
the board of directors, generally supervise, direct, and control the business and the officers
of the corporation. The president shall preside, in the absence of the chairman of the
board, or if there be none, at all meetings of the board of directors. The president shall
have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or these
Bylaws.
(c) Vice Presidents. In the absence or disability of the president, the vice presidents, if
any, in order of their rank as fixed by the board of directors or, if not ranked, a vice
president designated by the board of directors, shall perform all duties of the president and
when so acting shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the
president. The vice presidents shall have such other powers and perform such other duties
as from time to time may be prescribed for them respectively by the board of directors or
the chairman of the board.
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(d) Secretary. The secretary shall attend to the following:
(i) The secretary shall keep or cause to be kept, at the principal office or such
other place as the board of directors may direct, a book of minutes of all meetings
and actions of directors, committees of directors, with the time and place of
holding, whether regular or special, and, if special, how authorized, the notice
given, the names of those present at such meetings, and the proceedings of such
meetings.
(ii) The secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, at the principal office, as
determined by resolution of the board of directors, record of the corporate
directors, showing the names of all directors and their addresses.
(iii) The secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the
board of directors required by these Bylaws to be given. The secretary shall keep
the seal of the corporation in safe custody. The secretary shall have such other
powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of
directors or these Bylaws.
(e) Chief Financial Officer. The chief financial officer shall attend to the following:
(i) The chief financial officer shall keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and
maintained, adequate and correct books and records of accounts of the properties
and business transactions of the corporation, including accounts of its assets,
liabilities, receipts. disbursements, gains, losses, capital, retained earnings, and
other matters customarily included in financial statements. The books of account
shall be open to inspection by any director at all reasonable times.
(ii) The chief financial officer shall deposit all money and other valuables in the
name and to the credit of the corporation with such depositories as may be
designated by the board of directors, shall disburse the funds of the corporation as
may be ordered by the board of directors, shall render to the president and
directors, whenever they request it, an account of all of the transactions as chief
financial officer and of the financial condition of the corporation; and shall have
other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of
directors or these Bylaws.
(iii) If required by the board of directors, the chief financial officer shall give the
corporation a bond in the amount and with the surety or sureties specified by the
board for faithful performance of the duties of that office and for restoration to the
corporation of all its books, papers, vouchers, money, and other property of every
kind in the possession or under the control of the chief financial officer upon the
death, resignation, retirement, or removal from office thereof.
(iv) The chief financial officer shall provide the City Council of the City of Seal
Beach, California, on a monthly basis, an accounting of all receipts and
expenditures of the corporation.
(f) Advisory Director. The advisory director shall be the station manager of the City
of Seal Beach cable communications system. The advisory director shall serve the board
of directors in an advisory capacity and perform such duties as prescribed by the board of
directors from time to time.
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ARTICLE VI - INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AND
OTHER AGENTS
Section 1. Definitions. For the purposes of this Article VI, "agent" means any person who is or
was a director, officer, employee, or other agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the
request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee, or agent of another foreign or
domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, or was a director,
officer, employee, or agent of a foreign or domestic corporation which was a predecessor
corporation of the corporation or of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor
corporation; "proceeding' means any threatened, ending, or completed action or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative; and "expenses" includes without limitation
attorneys' fees and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under Section 4 or 5(b)
of this Article VI.
Section 2. Indemnification in Actions by Third Parties. The corporation shall have power to
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding
(other than an action by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, an
action brought under Section 5233 of the California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law,
or an action brought by the Attorney General or a person granted relator status by the Attorney
General for any breach of duty relating to assets held in charitable trust), by reason of the fact that
such person is or was an agent of the corporation, against expenses, judgments, fines, settlements,
and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such proceeding if such
person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the best
interests of the corporation and, in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe the conduct of such person was unlawful. The termination of any proceeding by
judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contenders or its equivalent shall
not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which
the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the corporation or that the person had
reasonable cause to believe that the person's conduct was unlawful.
Section 3. Indemnification in Actions by or in the Right of the Corporation. The corporation shall
have the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party
to any threatened, pending, or completed action by or in the right of the corporation, or brought
under Section 5233 of the California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law, or brought by
the Attorney General or a person granted relator status by the Attorney General for breach of
duty relating to assets held in charitable trust, to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the
fact that such person is or was an agent of the corporation, against expenses actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action if
such person acted in good faith, in a manner such person believed to be in the best interests of the
corporation, and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in a
like position would use under similar circumstances. No indemnification shall be made under this
Section 3:
(a) In respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which such person shall have been
adjudged to be liable to the corporation in the performance of such person's duty to the
corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which such proceeding is or
was pending shall determine upon application that, in view of all the circumstances of the
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case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for the expenses which
such court shall determine;
(b) Of amounts paid in settling or otherwise disposing of a threatened or pending
action, with or without court approval; or
(c) Of expenses incurred in defending a threatened or pending action which is settled
or otherwise disposed of without court approval, unless it is settled with the approval of
the Attorney General.
Section 4. Indemnification Against Expenses. To the extent that a agent of the corporation has
been successful on the merits in defense of any proceeding referred to in Section 2 or 3 of this
Article VI or in defense of any claim, issue, or matter therein, the agent shall be indemnified
against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the agent in connection therewith.
Section 5. Required Determinations. Except as provided in Section 4 of this Article VI any
indemnification under this Article VI shall be made by the corporation only if authorized in the
specific case, upon a determination that indemnification of the agent is proper in the
circumstances because the agent has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 2
or 3 of this Article VI, by:
(a) A majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who are not parties to such
proceeding; or
(b) The court in which such proceeding is or was pending upon application made by
the corporation or the agent or the attorney or other person rendering services in
connection with the defense, whether or not such application by the agent, attorney, or
other person rendering services in connection with the defense, whether or not such
application by the agent, attorney, or other person is opposed by the corporation.
Section 6. Advance of Expenses. Expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be
advanced by the corporation prior to the final disposition of such proceeding upon receipt of an
undertaking by or on behalf of the agent to repay such amount unless it shall be determined
ultimately that the agent is entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Article VI.
Section 7. Other Indemnification. No provision made by the corporation to indemnify its or its
subsidiary's directors or officers for the defense of any proceeding, whether contained in the
Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws, a resolution of directors, an agreement, or otherwise,
shall be valid unless consistent with this Article VI. Nothing contained in this Article VI shall
affect any right to indemnification to which persons other than such directors and officers may be
entitled by contract or otherwise.
Section 8. Forms of Indemnification Not Permitted. No indemnification or advance shall be made
under this Article VI, except as provided in Section 4 or 5(b), in any circumstances where it
appears:
(a) That it would be inconsistent with a provision of the Articles of Incorporation,
these Bylaws, or an agreement in effect at the time of the accrual of the alleged cause of
action asserted in the proceeding in which the expenses were incurred or otherwise
amounts were paid, which prohibits or otherwise limits indemnification; or
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(b) That it would be inconsistent with any condition expressly imposed by a court in
approving a settlement.
Section 9. Insurance. The corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of any agent of the corporation against any liability asserted against or incurred by the
agent in such capacity or arising out of the agent's status as such whether or not the corporation
would have the power to indemnify the agent against such liability under the provisions of this
Article VI, provided, however, that a corporation shall have no power to purchase and maintain
such insurance to indemnify any agent of the corporation for a violation of Section 5233 of the
California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law.
Section 10. Nonapplicability to Fiduciaries of Employee Benefit Plans. This Article VI does not
apply to any proceeding against any trustee, investment managers or other fiduciary of an
employee benefit plan in such person's capacity as such, even though such person may also be an
agent of the corporation as defined in Section I of this Article VI. The corporation shall have
power to indemnify such trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary to the extent permitted
by subdivision (f) of Section 207 of the California General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE VII - MISCELLANEOUS
Section 1. Execution of Checks and Drafts. All checks, drafts or other orders for payment of
money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness, issued in the name of or payable by the
corporation, shall be signed or endorsed by such person or persons and in such manner as, from
time to time, shall be determined by resolution of the board of directors.
Section 2. Execution of Contracts. The board of directors, except as otherwise provided in these
Bylaws, may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract or
execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation, and such authority may be
general or confined to specific instances; and unless so authorized by the board of directors, no
officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the corporation by any
contract or engagement or to pledge its credit to render it liable for any purpose or to any
amount.
Section 3. Representation of Shares of Other Corporations. The president or any vice president
or the secretary or assistant secretary of the corporation from time to time designated by general
resolution of the board of directors, and acting individually and without necessity for specific
resolution, are authorized to vote, represent and exercise on behalf of the corporation all rights
incident to any and all shares of any other corporation or corporations standing in the name of the
corporation. The authority herein granted to such officers to vote or represent on behalf of the
corporation any and all shares held by the corporation in any other corporation or corporations
may be exercised either by such officers in person or by any person authorized so to do by proxy
or power of attorney duly executed by such officers.
Section 4. Maintenance and Inspection of Articles and Bylaws. The corporation shall keep at its
principal office the original or a copy of the Articles of Incorporation and these Bylaws as
amended to date, which shall be open to inspection by any councilmember, officer or employee of
10
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the City of Seal Beach, California, or any director at any reasonable times during usual business
hours.
Section 5. Maintenance and Inspection of other Corporate Records. The accounting books,
records, and minutes of proceedings of the board of directors and any committees of the board of
directors shall be kept at such place or places designated by the board of directors, or, in the
absence of such designation, at the principal office of the corporation. The minutes shall be kept
in written or typed form, and the accounting books and records shall be kept either in written or
typed form or in any other form capable of being converted into, written, typed, or printed form.
The minutes and accounting books and records shall be open to inspection on the written demand
of any councilmember, or the City Manager or his or her authorized representative, or any
director at any reasonable time during usual business hours. The inspection may be made in
person or by an agent or attorney, and shall include the right to copy and make extracts. These
rights of inspection shall extend to the records of each subsidiary corporation of the corporation.
Section 6. Indemnification of City. The corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless the City of
Seal Beach, California, its councilmembers, officers and employees against any liability arising out
of the actions or inactions of the corporation, or its board of directors, officers, employees,
consultants, agents or independent contractors. The corporation shall obtain a policy of public
liability insurance with a combined single limit of not less than $1,000,000, naming the City of
Seal Beach, California, and its councilmembers, officers and employees as additional insureds.
ARTICLE VIII - CONSTRUCTION
Unless the content requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction, and
definitions in the California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law shall govern the
construction of these Bylaws. Without limiting the generality of the above, the masculine gender
includes the feminine and neuter, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number
includes the singular, and the term'person' includes both a corporation and a natural person.
ARTICLE IX - AMENDMENTS
New Bylaws may be adopted or these Bylaws may be amended or repealed by approval of the
directors, provided however, that the subject matter contained in Article I, Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 7,
10, 13, 15 and 16 of Article III, Section 7 of Article V, Sections 4, 5 and 6 of Article VII and this
Article IX, may only be amended or repealed by approval of the directors and the City Council of
the City of Seal Beach, California.
Passed by board, as corrected, 9 -21 -98
11
ARTICLE 1
The name of the corporation is THE SEAL BEACH CABLE
COMMUNICATIONS FOUNDATION.
ARTICLE 2
This corporation is a nonprofit public benefit corpor-
ation and is not organized for the private gain of any
per It is organized under the Nonprofit Public Benefit
Corporation Law for public and charitable purposes. Such
purposes for which this corporation is- organized are pri-
marily fostering and promoting public education through
activities related to cable communications, community public
interest programming, and other public services deemed
appropriate by this corporation. Such activities related to
cable communications may include but are not limited to
(1) making the general public aware of the availability of
local educational origination programming; (2) producing
local educational origination programming; (3) awarding
scholarships, grants and other incentives for students
interested in communications; and (4) providing Eunds for
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training and instruction on the production of. local origi-
nation programming and the operation of cable communications
equipment and facilities; provided, however, that this
corporation shall cot exercise any editorial discretion or
control over the content or scheduling of any local origi-
nation programming other than programming produced by this
corporation.
ARTICLE 3
The name of the corporation's initial agent for
i service of process is RICHARDS, WATSON, DREYFUSS 6 GERSHON,
A Professional Corporation.
ARTICLE 4
(a) The purposes for which this corporation is organ -
1
ized are exclusively charitable and educational within the
I
meaning of Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1954 and notwithstanding any other provision of these
articles, the corporation shall not carry on any activities
not permitted to be carried on (a) by a corporation exempt
from federal income tax under Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1954, or the corresponding provi-
sion of any future United States Internal Revenue Law, or
` (b) by a corporation contributions to which are deductible
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under._ Section 170(c)(2) of the Internal.. Revenue Code, of
1954,.. or. the corresponding provision of any future United
States Internal Revenue Law.
(b) No substantial part of the activities of this
corporation shall consist of carrying on propaganda or
otherwise attempting to influence legislation, and this
corporation shall not participate in or intervene in (inclu-
!I„! _ ding.,. the„ publication., or.. distribution, of statements) - .any
political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public
I office.
(c) This corporation is not organized, nor shall it
be operated, for pecuniary gain or profit, and it does not
contemplate the distribution of gains, profits, or dividends
to the members thereof or to any private shareholder, as
defined for purposes of Sections 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1954, or to any individual.
(d) The property, assets, profits and net income of
this corporation are irrevocably dedicated to charitable and
educational purposes, within the meaning of Section
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, and no part
A !.- og;the.profi,ts or net income of this corporation shall ever
1
inure to the benefit of any director, trustee, officer,
shareholder, or member thereof or to the benefit of any
private individual.
(e) If this corporation shall at ,ny time be a
e.
private foundation within the meaning of Section 509 of the
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Internal Revenue Code of 1954;`this' corporation, so long; asx
it shall be such a private foundation, shall_ distribute its
income for each taxable year at such.time and in such manner
as not to subject it to the tax on undistributed income
imposed by Section 4942 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1954; and, so long as it shall be such a private foundation,
the corporation shall not (i) engage in any act of self- is
dealing; as defined in Section, 4941(d) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1954; (ii) retain any excess business
1
holdings as defined in Section 4943(c) of the Internal
i
Revenue Code of 1954; (iii) make any investments in such
manner as to subject it to tax under Section 4944 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1954; or (iv) make any taxable
expenditures as defined in Section 4945(d) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1954.
(f) Upon the winding up and dissolution of this
corporation, after paying or adequately pro�,iding for the
debts and obligations of the corporation, the remaining
assets of this corporation shall be distributed to the City
of Seal Beach, California, and if the City of Seal Beach,
California is not in existence upon the winding up and
dissolution of the corporation, the remaining assets of this
corporation shall be distributed to a nonprofit organization
organized exclusively for charitable o: educational purposes
and which has established its tax exempt status under.
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, or
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corresponding provision of any future United States I.:ta.nal
Revenue Law.
ARTICLE 5
The Articles of Incorporation may be amended from time
to time as provided in the California Nonprofit Public
Benefit Corporation Law; provided, however, that any such
amendment shall also require the approval of the City
Council of the City of Seal Beach, California.
Dated: 1984.
Al en J. cer, Incorporator
The undersigned declares that he is the person who has
executed these Articles of Incorporation and hereby declares
that this instrument is the act and deed of the undersigned.
Allen ,)r.eParker
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corresponding provision of any future United States I.:ta.nal
Revenue Law.
ARTICLE 5
The Articles of Incorporation may be amended from time
to time as provided in the California Nonprofit Public
Benefit Corporation Law; provided, however, that any such
amendment shall also require the approval of the City
Council of the City of Seal Beach, California.
Dated: 1984.
Al en J. cer, Incorporator
The undersigned declares that he is the person who has
executed these Articles of Incorporation and hereby declares
that this instrument is the act and deed of the undersigned.
Allen ,)r.eParker
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