HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Res 4297 1994-04-25
RESOLUTION NO. ~
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH REAFFIRMING
THE NEED FOR ZERO-EMISSION vmnCLES
AS MANDATED IN CAUFORNIA'S LOW
EMISSION AND CLEAN FUELS REGULATIONS
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WHEREAS, the South Coast Air Basin is classified as an -Extreme- nonattainment
area for ozone in accordance with the requirements of both federal and state Clean Air Acts; and
WHEREAS, the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) is
committed to comply with the requirements of both the federal and state Clean Air Acts; and
WHEREAS, the adopted Air Quality Management Plan (AQMP) for the South Coast
Air Basin seeks air pollution control programs based on the concept of balanced emission
reductions from all sources; and
WHEREAS, the California Air Resources Board (ARB) adopted a Low Emission
Vehicle (LEV) and Clean Fuels Program which requires that two pen::ent of the vehicles
produced for sale in the state must be zero-emission vehicles (ZEV) starting in 1998, five
pen::ent by 2001, and ten percellt by 2003; and
WHEREAS, the AQMP for the South Coast Air Basin relies strongly on
implementation of the State of California LEV program in order to make timely progress toward
and to ultimately achieve the federal ozone air quality standard; and
WHEREAS, the ARB is required to evaluate the progress in achieving the standards
set forth in the Low Emission Vehicle Program in 1994.
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NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the City of Seal Beach supports
the position of the South Coast Air Quality Management District regarding these programs, and
makes the following findings, based on the latest technical information available and past actions
of the Board of the SCAQMD:
1. The federal health-based ambient air quality standard for ozone is exceeded in the
Basin by the largest margin in the United States.
2. Exceedances of this federal ambient air quality standard cause impairment of
health in the Basin.
3. Exceedances of this federal ambient air quality standard severely impact public
health as well as the quality of life in the Basin.
4.
The vehicle miles traveled and socioeconomic growth projections for the region,
as revised by the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG)
forecast increased on-road motor vehicle emission estimates compared to those
in the current AQMP.
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S. There is strong evidence that on-road motor vehicle emission factors are
significantly underestimated and greater emission reductions from the mobile
source sector may be required than those set forth in the current AQMP to attain
the federal ozone air quality r,tandareJ by 2010.
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Resolution Number ~S1~
6. The California Low Emission Vehicle and Clean Fuels Program is a significant
and critical part of the implementation strategy needed in the South Coast Air
Basin to attain clean air.
7. Any delays in the implementation of the Low Emission Vehicle and Clean Fuels
Program will delay the attainment of air quality standards.
8.
Additional emissions averaging beyond those currently provided by ARB
regulations would increaSe in-use vehicle emissions and further delay attainment
of AQMP mobile source emission reductions.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City of Seal Beach finds the following
with respect to the ARB's ZEV mandate:
1. Zero-emission vehicle technology continues to mature to meet the ARB ZEV
mandate.
2. Two advanced perfonnance batteries (sodium-nickel-chloride and nickel metal
hydride) are projected to be commercially available in 1998, and are already
being subject to on-road in-vehicle testing by auto makers.
3. Zero emission technology does not degrade in-use, but remains zero emission for
the entire lifetime of the vehicle, while recent data indicates that emissions from
current in-use vehicles can increase by two to three times.
In direct response to the ZEV mandate, significant enb"'}lleneurial investment, as
well as manufacturing plans, have been made by small, medium, and large
California companies that could result in significant job creation. CALSTART
has spearheaded this process and has made excellent progress.
The SCAQMD has gained direct experience with electric vehicles over the last
two yeius, through the demonstration of a wide variety of vehicles. Since 1989,
the SCAQMD has provided $S.l million for ZEV technology development and
demonstration projects. These demonstration programs show that significant
improvements in electric vehicle technology has been made over that time.
6. On-going technology activities, especially in the development of fuel for mobile
sources, are proceeding at a rapid rate and along with other ZEV technological
advancements will provide the power sources of the future. Fuel cell vehicles
will be operating on the roads in the latter 1990's.
4.
s.
7. The certainty of the ZEV mandate is essential for ZEV technology to effectively
compete for scarce resources, and to attract the capital investment needed for
power source manufacturing and infrastructure facilities.
8.
Both SCAG and SCAQMD have discussed the creation of a Southern California
Economic Partnmhip to develop an electric vehicle infrastructure implementation
strategy to ensure that electric vehicle charging station deployment begins in 1996
in support of electric vehicle market penetrations. This partnership would
augment ongoing efforts by the utilities, Electric Power Research Institute and
CALSTART.
9.
Without the full implementation of the ARB's Low-Emission Vehicle program,
including the Zero Emission Vehicle mandate, there is simply co credible
prospect for Southern California ever attaining healthful air quality.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that public education, entrepreneurial activity, and
ZEV marketing activities will not occur if the public perceives a weakening of the ZEV
regulations by the ARB; and
Resolution Number ~~~~
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BE IT FURTIlER RESOLVED, that relaxation of the ZEV regulations by the ARB
will require SCAQMD to seek additional emission reductions from local stationary sources
which can only be achieved at greater expense, and that the City Council of the City of Seal
Beach will oppose any shifting of feasible emission reduction requirements for motor vehicles
to local businesses; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City Council of the City of Seal Beach
hereby supports the position of the SCAQMD in reaff1J'l1ling its support to the State of California I
to continue its Low Emission Vehicle and Clean Fuels regulation, especilllly the Zero-Emission
Vehicle mandate.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Seal
Beach ~ meeting thereof held on the ,;,?~~ day of
'ILLL , 1994 by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmem ~
~~
Councilmembers
NOES:
ABSENT:
~A~" / r?:"",1" L
MAYOR
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF ORANGE
CITY OF SEAL BEACH
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I, Joanne M. Yea, City Clerk of Seal Beach, Califi~' , do hereby certify that the foregoing
resolution is the original copy of Resolution Numb on file in the office of the City
Clerk, passed, approved, and ad~ ~I.~ City Council 0 the Ci~BeaCh, at a regular
meeting thereof held on the d1~ - day of 'L , 1994.
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