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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Ord 1699 2022-10-24ORDINANCE 1699 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH AMENDING SECTION 11.4.05.115 OF CHAPTER 11.4.05 OF PART IV OF TITLE 11 OF THE SEAL BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS AND FINDING THE ORDINANCE TO BE EXEMPT FROM THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Pursuant to California Government Code Sections 65852.2, 65852.22 and 65852.26, California law allows cities to provide by ordinance for the creation of accessory dwelling units ("ADUs") and junior accessory dwelling units ("JADUs") in single-family and multifamily residential zones, subject to specified criteria, but since 2020 has increasingly limited the scope of development standards that cities may impose on this type of housing based on the State's determination that ADUs and JADUs provide a source of affordable housing to assist in remedying the State's severe housing crisis. Section 2. Procedural Findings. The City Council of the City of Seal Beach does hereby find, determine, and declare that: A. On August 9, 2021, the City Council adopted Ordinance 1690, amending the standards applicable to ADUs and JADUs in accordance with the requirements of the California .. Planning and Zoning Law. B. In accordance with Government Code Section 65852.2(h)(1), the City submitted Ordinance 1690 to the California Department of Housing and Community Development for review and comment; and on April 8, 2022, the California Department of Housing and Community Development provided comments on Ordinance 1690 with recommendations for modifications to the Ordinance. C. The City has considered the comments received from the California Department of Housing and Community Development, and prepared revisions to the ADU Ordinance. D. On September 19, 2022, the Planning Commission considered this Ordinance at a duly noticed public hearing, as prescribed by law, at which time City staff and interested persons had an opportunity to and did testify either in support of or against this matter. E. At the conclusion of the Planning Commission hearing and after due consideration of the testimony, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution 22-14, recommending approval of this Ordinance by the City Council. F. The City Council, at a regular meeting, considered this Ordinance on October 10, 2022, at a duly noticed public hearing, as prescribed by law, at which time City staff and interested persons had an opportunity to and did testify either in support of or against this matter. G. Following the public hearing, the City Council considered the entire record of information received at the public hearings before the Planning Commission and City Council. Section 3. Findings. In approving the proposed Zoning Code amendment, the City Council hereby makes the following findings that the Ordinance is consistent with the General Plan as follows: U A. The proposed Code Amendment is consistent with the following General Plan Land Use Element Goals and Policies in that accessory dwelling units improve and expand housing opportunities and housing choice: 1. Features of the Community: A goal of the City is to maintain and promote those social and physical qualities that enhance the character of the community and the environment in which we live. 2. Housing: It is to be a goal of the City to preserve its low- and medium - density residential character while still providing a wide choice of living accommodations and lifestyles for its residents. B. The proposed Ordinance is consistent with the following City's General Housing Element Goals and Policies in that it will: facilitate the development of a variety of housing types for all income levels to meet the existing and future needs of residents; assist in the development of adequate housing to meet the needs of low- and moderate -income households; address, and where appropriate and legally possible, remove governmental constraints to the maintenance, improvement and development of housing; and encourage more efficient energy use in residential developments. 1. Goal 1: Facilitate the development of a variety of housing types for all L income levels to meet the existing and future needs of residents. The proposed Ordinance will allow and facilitate the provision of a broader spectrum of ADUs and hence housing types available to lower income, senior and special needs households. 2. Program lh: Accessory Dwelling Units: Accessory dwelling units can provide affordable housing options for a wide range of household types, many of which may have very low- or extremely low -incomes. The City will continue to encourage ADU production consistent with State law, which shall include: (1) revisions and updates to the City's adopted ADU Ordinance as needed for consistency with State law; and (2) website updates to explain the permitting process in simplified terms and offer direction to the resources offered through the State and other agencies as applicable. The proposed Ordinance will continue to allow Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units (JADUs) consistent with State law. 3. Goal 2: Assist in the development of adequate housing to meet the needs of low- and moderate -income households. The proposed Ordinance will allow and facilitate the provision of ADUs thereby adding additional housing units available to low- and moderate -income households. -2- _ 4. Policy 2a: Expand housing opportunities for households with special needs, such as the elderly, disabled, large households, female -headed households, and the homeless. '1 The proposed Ordinance will allow and facilitate the provision of ADUs thereby adding additional housing units available to households with special needs, such as the elderly, disabled, large households, female -headed households, and the homeless. 5. Policy 2b: Provide incentives for and otherwise encourage the development of new affordable housing for low- and moderate -income households, including extremely -low- income persons. The proposed Ordinance will facilitate and incentivize the provision of a broader spectrum of ADUs, through relaxed development standards, and hence encourage the development of additional housing available in particular to lower-income households. sites that are: 6. Policy 2d: Encourage construction of low- and moderate -income housing to • located with convenient access to schools, parks, public transportation, shopping facilities, and employment opportunities; • adequately served by public utilities; • adequately served by police and fire protection; • compatible with surrounding existing and planned land uses; • minimally impacted by noise, flooding, or other environmental constraints; and • outside of areas of concentrated lower-income households. The proposed Ordinance will facilitate and incentivize the provision of a broader spectrum of ADUs throughout all the City's residential communities thereby assuring they are allowed and encouraged in areas appropriate for residential use in a manner that does not result in undue concentration of lower income households. C. The proposed amendments are also consistent with Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act, will not have an impact either individually or cumulatively on coastal resources, and do not involve any change in existing or proposed use of land or water. Section 4. Section 11.4.05.115 (Accessory Dwelling Units) of Chapter 11.4.05 (Standards for Specific Uses) of Part IV (Regulations Applying in Some or All Districts) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows: -3- Sec. 11.4.05.115. - Accessory dwelling units. A. Purpose and applicability. The purpose of this chapter is to implement the requirements of U Government Code Sections 65852.2 and 65852.22 to allow accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units in a manner that encourages their development but simultaneously minimizes impacts on traffic, parking, density, and other areas where the City is still permitted to exercise local control. B. Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply. Terms and phrases not defined in this section shall have the meaning ascribed to them in Section 11.6.05.010. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between these definitions and the definitions contained in Section 11.6.05.010 or any other provisions of this code, the following definitions shall take precedence. 1) "Accessory dwelling unit or ADU means an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one (1) or more persons. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking (including a kitchen as defined herein), and sanitation on the same parcel as the primary dwelling is situated. An accessory dwelling unit also includes efficiency units, as defined in Section 17958.1 of Health and Safety Code, and manufactured homes, as defined in Section 18007 of the Health and Safety Code. 2) "Attached accessory dwelling unit" or "attached ADU" means an ADU that is constructed within or attached to an existing or proposed Primary Dwelling and shares I a common wall with the Primary Dwelling." u 3) "Detached accessory dwelling unit" or "detached ADU" means an ADU that is constructed as a separate structure from an existing or proposed Primary Dwelling, which does not share any walls with the Primary Dwelling. 4) "Existing structure" means an existing single-family dwelling, multifamily dwelling, or accessory structure that can be safely converted into habitable space under the California Building Standards Code, as amended by the City, and other applicable law. 5) "Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit" or "JADU" has the same meaning ascribed in Government Code Section 65852.22, as the same may be amended from time to time. 6) "Mixed use," for the purposes of this section only, means property within a mixed use zone identified within Chapter 11.2.10 of the Municipal Code where residential uses are permitted by -right or by conditional use. 7) "Multifamily Dwelling," for purposes of this section only, means a property containing two (2) or more attached dwelling units. Multiple separate single-family residential structures on the same lot do not qualify as a multifamily dwelling. Single-family dwellings with an ADU, JADU, or both do not qualify as a multifamily dwelling. 8) "Nonconforming zoning condition," for purposes of this section only, means a physical U improvement on a property that does not conform with current zoning standards. Im 9) "Primary Dwelling," for purposes of this section only, means the existing or proposed ^" single-family dwelling or multifamily dwelling on the lot where an ADU would be located. 0" 10) "Public transit," has the meaning ascribed in Government Code Section 65852.20), as the same may be amended from time to time. 11)"SB 9" or "Senate Bill 9" means Government Code Section 65852.21(b) and 66411.7(c), as adopted by Senate Bill 9, Chapter 162, Stat. 2021, as the same may be amended from time to time. 12) Statewide Exemption ADU" means an ADU allowed by right pursuant to Government Code Section 65852.2(e). C. Permits Required. In addition to other requirements of this section, all accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units shall be subject to the following ministerial requirements. 1) Zoning Conformance Review. Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units consistent with the requirements of this section are allowed by -right on a lot that is zoned to allow single family use or multifamily residential use. A JADU shall only be allowed within an existing or proposed single family dwelling. An application for zoning conformance review shall be submitted to the Community Development Department on the City -approved form concurrently with the building permit application, for confirmation of single-family or multifamily zoning by the Director or designee. 2) Building Permit. A Building Permit application is required to be filed with the Building and Safety Division. Approval of a building permit is required for construction of an ADU, and all accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units shall comply with all applicable Building Code requirements. 3) Illegal construction. An ADU or JADU may not be constructed within or attached to a structure or building that was illegally constructed in violation of this code or any prior code. For lawful nonconforming zoning conditions, see Subdivision D.3. D. Statewide Exemption ADUs. 1) Pursuant to Government Code Section 65852.2(e), upon Zoning Conformance Review, the City shall ministerially approve an application for a building permit within a residential or mixed use zone, to create any of the following: a) ADU and JADU within Single -Family Dwelling and ADUs within Existing Accessory Structures. One ADU and one JADU per lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling if all of the following apply: The JADU is within the proposed space of a single-family dwelling of existing space of a single-family dwelling (including any attached garage). -5- ii. The ADU is within the proposed space of a single-family dwelling or existing space of a single-family dwelling (including any attached garage) u or accessory structure, and may include an expansion of not more than 150 square feet beyond the same physical dimensions of the existing accessory structure. An expansion beyond the physical dimensions of the existing accessory structure shall be limited to accommodating ingress and egress. ADUs constructed within the footprint of a proposed space of a single- family dwelling, existing space of a single-family dwelling (including any attached garage) or existing space of an accessory structure shall not be subject to a maximum square -footage of living area. iii. The ADU has an exterior access from the proposed or existing single-family dwelling. iv. The side and rear setbacks are sufficient for fire and safety. The JADU complies with the requirements of Government Code Section 65852.22 and with the requirements set forth in subsection (F) of this section. b) Detached new construction ADUfor Single -Family Dwelling. One detached, new construction ADU for a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling if all of the following apply. The ADU may be combined with a JADU described in subsection (D)(1)(a) of this section. The ADU shall be no more than 800 square feet in size. ii. The ADU shall not exceed a height limit of 16 feet. iii. The ADU shall be setback a minimum of four feet from side and rear lot lines. However, in districts which allow lesser side setbacks, the lesser shall apply. c) ADUs on Parcel with Existing Multifamily Dwelling. A property owner may be allowed to develop ADUs on a lot in accordance with only one of the following two categories (i or ii): (i) ADU within Non -Livable Space in Existing Multifamily Dwelling. One ADU within the portions of existing multifamily dwelling structures that are not used as livable space, including, but not limited to: storage rooms, boiler rooms, passageways, attics, basements, or garages, if each unit complies with state building standards for dwellings. If requested, multiple ADUs shall be allowed, within non -livable space, but the total number of ADUs allowed shall not exceed 25 percent of the existing multifamily dwelling units in the structure; or 0 (ii) Detached New Construction ADUs for Existing Multifamily Dwelling. Not more than two detached ADUs located on a lot that has an existing multifamily dwelling, subject to a height limit of 16 feet and minimum four -foot rear yard and side setbacks. However, in districts which allow lesser side setbacks, the lesser shall apply. Multiple separate single- family structures on the same lot do not qualify as a multi -family dwelling. 2) Lot Split Pursuant to Senate Bill 9. In the event that a property owner in a single- family zone obtains approval of a lot split pursuant to Senate Bill 9, any existing or proposed ADU or JADU shall count toward the maximum two units allowed on each lot resulting from the lot split. 3) Lawful Nonconforming Conditions. The City shall not require, as a condition of ministerial approval of a permit application for the creation of an ADU or JADU, the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions. E. ADUs not subject to Statewide Exemption. 1) Pursuant to Government Code Sections 65852.2(a) through (d), for an (D), approval of Zoning Conformance Review and a building permit shall be required in accordance with this subdivision. 2) All ADUs shall satisfy the requirements of Title 8, Building and Construction, of the Seal Beach Municipal Code. A Building Permit application is required to be filed with the Building Department and approved by the Building Official or designee. 3) In accordance with State law, ADUs are an accessory use or an accessory structure to the Primary Dwelling on the lot. ADUs shall not be considered to exceed the allowable density for the lot. 4) The Community Development Director shall ministerially review and approve an application for Zoning Conformance Review of a proposed ADU, provided that the submitted application is complete and demonstrates that the ADU complies with the requirements contained in this chapter and any other applicable law. A public hearing is not required. 5) Accessory dwelling unit applications for Zoning Conformance Review and building permit review subject to ministerial approval shall be processed within the timelines established by California Government Code Section 65852.2. The City shall act upon the Zoning Conformance Review and building permit within 60 days of receiving the application, or as the deadline required by Government Code Section 65852.2, as the same may be amended from time to time. Notice of decision on the application shall be mailed to the applicant. The decision of the Community Development Director on ^ Zoning Conformance Review shall be final. The building permit application shall be reviewed in accordance with the Building Code. -7- 6) Where an accessory dwelling unit application for an ADU is submitted with an application for a Primary Dwelling that is subject to discretionary review under Title 9 of the Seal Beach Municipal Code, the accessory dwelling unit application shall be processed in accordance with this section, separately without discretionary review or a public hearing, following action on the portion of the project subject to discretionary review. 7) Lot Split under SB 9. In the event that a property owner in a single-family zone obtains approval of a lot split pursuant to Senate Bill 9, any existing or proposed ADU or JADU shall count toward the maximum two units allowed on each lot resulting from the lot split. F. Standards for ADUs. Except those ADUs approved pursuant to subsection(D)(2) of this section (Statewide Exemption ADUs), ADUs shall comply with the following development standards: 1) Location Restrictions: One ADU shall be allowed on a lot with a proposed or existing Primary Dwelling that is zoned to allow single family or multi -family residential use. 2) Development Standards: a) Size restrictions. Attached ADU (Existing Primary Dwelling): ADU shall not exceed the lesser of: 1) fifty percent (50%) of the gross floor area for the Primary Dwelling or 2) 850 square feet in gross floor area if it contains one or fewer bedrooms or 1,000 square feet in gross floor area if it contains more than one bedroom. Notwithstanding the above, an ADU with a gross floor area between 1,001 and 1,200 square feet is allowed provided a minimum of one parking space is provided for the ADU. ii. Attached ADU (New Primary Dwelling): ADU shall not exceed 850 square feet in gross floor area if it contains one or fewer bedrooms or 1,000 square feet in gross floor area if more than one bedroom. Notwithstanding the above, an ADU with a gross floor area between 1,001 and 1,200 square feet is allowed provided a minimum of one parking space is provided for the ADU. iii. Detached ADU: ADU shall not exceed 850 square feet in gross floor area if it contains one or fewer bedrooms or 1,000 square feet in gross floor area if more than one bedroom, whichever is less. Notwithstanding the above, an ADU with a gross floor area between 1,001 and 1,200 square feet is allowed provided a minimum of one parking space is provided for the ADU. iv. In no case shall the gross floor area of an ADU be less than that of an "efficiency unit" as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 17958.1. j in b) Height restrictions. A newly constructed detached ADU shall not exceed 16 feet in height, and a newly constructed attached ADU shall not exceed the height of the Primary Dwelling to be attached to, or 16 feet, whichever is greater. A detached ADU may be constructed above an existing detached accessory structure including detached garage subject to the height limits of the underlying zone, and the size restrictions in subsection (17)(2)(a)(iii), subject to recordation of a declaration of restrictions, in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to maintain the existing garage as functionally available for parking. c) Setbacks. No setback shall be required for an ADU that is within a legally Existing Structure or new ADU that is constructed in the same location and with the same dimensions as a legally Existing Structure. For all other ADUs, the required minimum setback from side and rear lot lines shall be four feet, except in districts which allow lesser side setbacks, in which case the lesser shall apply. An ADU shall comply with all required front yard setbacks otherwise required by the Seal Beach Municipal Code. d) Minimum Distance - Detached ADU. In accordance with Table 11.2.05.05 of Section 11.2.05.015 of this title (Minimum Distance Between Buildings on the Same Lot), the minimum distance between a detached ADU and the primary dwelling on the same lot shall not be less than 6 feet. The six-foot distance shall be measured from the nearest point of any portion of the ADU to the primary dwelling. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this provision shall not preclude construction of an ADU that is at least 800 -square feet in size. e) Lot coverage. An ADU shall conform to all lot coverage requirements applicable to the zoning district in which the property is located, except where the application of the lot coverage regulations would not permit construction of an 800 -square -foot ADU that is 16 feet in height with at least four -foot side and rear yard setbacks, except in districts which allow lesser side setbacks, in which case the lesser shall apply. Exception: If compliance with this lot coverage standard would preclude the development of an 800 square -foot ADU, the maximum size of the ADU shall be 800 square feet. f) Design. A newly constructed ADU shall have the same design, colors and materials and architectural details (including windows and roof pitch) of the Primary Dwelling, and shall comply with any objective design standards adopted by the City that are applicable to the zoning district or Specific Plan area where the ADU is located. g) Exterior access. An ADU shall have a separate exterior access. An ADU above a detached garage may be accessed by an exterior staircase. h) Fire sprinklers. ADUs are required to provide fire sprinklers if required for the Primary Dwelling. 12 i) Historic resources. An ADU that has the potential to adversely impact any historical resource listed on the California Register of Historic Resources, shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the "Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties with Guidelines for Preserving, Rehabilitating, Restoring, and Reconstructing Historic Buildings" found at 36 CFR 68.3, as the same may be amended from time to time. An ADU shall also comply with all local historic register requirements, as well as all objective local requirements, ordinances, or Specific Plans that pertain to historic resources. 3) Parking Requirements: a) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (b) and (c) of this Subsection (E)(3), in addition to the off-street parking space(s) required for the Primary Dwelling, one off-street parking space shall be provided for each ADU. b) Exception. If an ADU does not exceed the lesser of either 850 square feet in gross floor area if it contains one or fewer bedrooms or 1,000 square feet in gross floor area if more than one bedroom, an additional off-street parking space is not required for such ADU if any of the following provisions are met: The ADU is located within one-half mile walking distance of Public Transit; or ii. The ADU is located within an architecturally and historically significant historic district; or iii. The ADU is an attached ADU proposed with a new single-family development, or a proposed conversion of an existing Primary Dwelling or accessory structure; or iv. The ADU is located in an area where on -street parking permits are required but not offered to an ADU occupant; or V. The ADU is located within one block of a city -approved and dedicated parking space for a car share vehicle. c) When the ADU is created by converting or demolishing a garage, carport or covered parking structure, replacement of parking space(s) eliminated by the construction of the ADU shall not be required as long as the ADU remains in use as a legal ADU. 4) Other provisions: a) Recreational trailers are not permitted to be used as ADUs. This includes, but is not limited, to recreational vehicles, campers, camping trailers and mobile/motor homes. 1 -10- G. Standards for JADUs. In accordance with the standards set forth in Government Code Section 65852.22, JADUs shall comply with the following requirements, unless State law is amended to set forth different standards in which case State law standards will govern: 1) A JADU shall be a minimum of 150 square feet and a maximum of 500 square feet of gross floor area. The gross floor area of a shared sanitation facility (bathroom) shall not be included in the maximum gross floor area of a JADU. 2) A JADU must be contained entirely within the walls of the existing or proposed single- family dwelling. For purposes of this subsection, an attached garage is considered to be within the walls of the existing or proposed single-family dwelling. 3) A separate exterior entry from the main entrance to the single-family dwelling shall be provided to serve a JADU. 4) A JADU may include a separate sanitation facility (bathroom), or may share sanitation facilities (bathroom(s)) with the existing single-family dwelling. 5) A JADU shall include an efficiency kitchen which shall meet the requirements of Government Code Section 65852.22. 6) No additional parking is required for a JADU. H. Covenant required. Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for the ADU or JADU, the property owner shall record a declaration of restrictions, in a form approved by the City Attorney, placing the following restrictions on the property, the property owner, and all successors in interest: I) Except as otherwise required by Government Code Section 65852.26, the ADU or JADU shall not be sold, transferred, or assigned separately from the Primary Dwelling, but may be rented. 2) The ADU shall not be used for short-term rentals for less than 30 consecutive days. 3) If there is a JADU on the property, either the JADU or Primary Dwelling shall be occupied by the owner of record. I. Fees and utility connections I) ADUs and JADUs shall have adequate water and sewer services. These services may be provided from the water and sewer points of connection for the Primary Dwelling and not be a separate set of services, unless the local water and sewer service provider requires a new or separate utility. For an ADU that is not a conversion of an existing space, a separate utility connection directly between the accessory dwelling unit and the utility may be required. Consistent with Government Code Section 65852.2(f), the connection may be subject to a connection fee or capacity charge that shall be proportionate to the burden of the proposed accessory dwelling unit. -11- 2) The owner of an ADU or JADU shall be subject to the payment of all sewer, water and other applicable fees, including impact fees set forth in Government Code Section 66000 et seq., except as follows: a) ADUs that are less than 750 square feet shall not be subject to impact fees. b) ADUs that are 750 square feet or more shall be charged impact fees that are proportional in relation to the square footage of the Primary Dwelling unit. J. Fire safety requirements. The construction of all new accessory dwelling units shall meet minimum standards for fire safety as defined in the Building Code of the City of Seal Beach and the Fire Code of the City of Seal Beach, as the same may be amended by the City from time to time. All applications for accessory dwelling units in areas designated as high or very high fire hazard zones shall be reviewed by the Building Official and Fire Marshal to ensure the standards for fire safety as defined in the Building Code of the City of Seal Beach and the Fire Code of the City of Seal Beach will be met. Fuel modification treatments (clearing requirements) will be greater for those properties in high and very high fire hazard severity zones, which may be characterized by steeper terrain, larger and denser fuels, fuels that are highly volatile, and subject to frequent fires. Clearing requirements shall meet the State's "General Guidelines for Creating Defensible Space." Section 5. Subparagraph 2 (Exception for Surfside) of Subdivision A (General) of Section 11.1.15.025 (Measuring Height) of Chapter 11.1.15 (Rules of Measurement) of Part I (General Provisions) of Title I 1 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: 4 2. Exception for Surfside. Maximum building height for residential structures, including U accessory dwelling units, shall be measured pursuant to Section 11.2.05.015.A.3: Building Height Limit. Section 6. Table 11.2.05.010 (Use Regulations — Residential Districts) of Chapter 11.2 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended to replace the term "Second Unit" with "Accessory Dwelling Unit" as follows, with all other portions of Table 11.2.05.010 remaining the same: Section 7. Minimum Floor Area of Table 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards for Residential Uses) of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended to modify the minimum floor area for Junior Accessory Dwelling Units -12- RLD RNID I RHD lAdditional Regulations Residential Use Types Single -Unit Residential P P P See Section 11.4.05.100 Accessory Dwelling_Unit P P P See Section 11.4.05.115 Two -Unit Residential (Duplex) — P P Multiple -Unit Residential — P P See Section 11.4.05.110 Section 7. Minimum Floor Area of Table 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards for Residential Uses) of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended to modify the minimum floor area for Junior Accessory Dwelling Units -12- ("JADUs") to be 150 square feet, consistent with state law as follows, with all other portions of Table 11.2.05.015 remaining the same: Minimum Floor Areas . t. Junior 150 150 150 150 150 150 No Accessory L-1 Porches Yes Yes Dwelling K Unit Section 8. Building Design of Table 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards for Residential Uses) of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended to modify the prohibition on Exterior Stairways to allow exterior stairways for access to accessory dwelling units and JADUs as follows, with all other portions of Table 11.2.05.015 remaining the same: L-1: Exterior stairways providing access from the ground level and/or the first floor to the second floor or above are prohibited when such stairways are not specifically required by the Cali Building �-+ Code. Exterior stairways may be permitted through the building permit process in the RLD-9 district on properties with a second story kitchen existing as of March 9, 1998. In such a case, a covenant shall be recorded on the title of the property stipulating the property is to be used only as a Single -Unit dwelling. Exception #1: Exterior stairways may be permitted on Single -Unit dwellings located within identified flood zones upon approval of an administrative use permit pursuant to Chapter 11.5.20: Development Permits. Exception #2: Exterior stairways may be permitted on a residential lot to provide ingress and egress to an accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit constructed in accordance with Section 11.4.05.115 of this title. Section 9. Subparagraph 3 (Building Height) of Subdivision A (Standards for Surfside) of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2.05 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: 3. Building Height Limit. Not subject to 2 -story maximum set by Table 11.2.05.015. Maximum building height for residential structures, including Accessory Dwelling Units, shall be 35 feet, as measured from the crown of Surfside Avenue at the center of the subject property. Section 10. Table 11.2.05.015.A.4 of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended with respect to the minimum floor area for accessory dwelling units that are efficiency second dwelling units, consistent with state law as PM14 follows, with all other portions of Table 11.2.05.015.A.4 remaining the same: -13- Building Design Exterior Stairways Prohibited Yes Yes Yes Yes No No L-1 Porches Yes Yes K L-1: Exterior stairways providing access from the ground level and/or the first floor to the second floor or above are prohibited when such stairways are not specifically required by the Cali Building �-+ Code. Exterior stairways may be permitted through the building permit process in the RLD-9 district on properties with a second story kitchen existing as of March 9, 1998. In such a case, a covenant shall be recorded on the title of the property stipulating the property is to be used only as a Single -Unit dwelling. Exception #1: Exterior stairways may be permitted on Single -Unit dwellings located within identified flood zones upon approval of an administrative use permit pursuant to Chapter 11.5.20: Development Permits. Exception #2: Exterior stairways may be permitted on a residential lot to provide ingress and egress to an accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit constructed in accordance with Section 11.4.05.115 of this title. Section 9. Subparagraph 3 (Building Height) of Subdivision A (Standards for Surfside) of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2.05 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: 3. Building Height Limit. Not subject to 2 -story maximum set by Table 11.2.05.015. Maximum building height for residential structures, including Accessory Dwelling Units, shall be 35 feet, as measured from the crown of Surfside Avenue at the center of the subject property. Section 10. Table 11.2.05.015.A.4 of Section 11.2.05.015 (Development Standards) of Chapter 11.2 (Residential Districts) of Part II (Base District Regulations) of Title 11 (Zoning) of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended with respect to the minimum floor area for accessory dwelling units that are efficiency second dwelling units, consistent with state law as PM14 follows, with all other portions of Table 11.2.05.015.A.4 remaining the same: -13- "SURFSIDE MINIMUM UNIT SIZES Unit T e Minimum Unit Sizes . ft. Primaa dwelling unit 750 Efficiency Accessory Dwelling Unit 150 1 -Bedroom Accessory Dwelling Unit 400 2 or more Bedroom Accessory Dwelling Unit 600" Section 11. The first paragraph of Section 11.4.05.100 (Residential Accessory Uses, Structures, and Vehicle Parking) of Chapter 11.4.05 (Standards for Specific Uses) of Part IV (Regulations Applying in Some or All Districts) is hereby amended to read as follows, with the balance of Section 11.4.05 remaining unchanged: This section provides standards for residential accessory uses, structures, and vehicle parking allowed in the zoning district applicable to a parcel (see Table 11.2.05.015: Development Standards for Residential Districts). Accessory uses include any use that is customarily related to a residence, including carports, garages, greenhouses, storage sheds, studios, above ground swimming pools/spas, and workshops; but excludes Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units. Section 12. Subdivision B (Other Parking Reductions) of Section 11.4.20.020 (Parking Reductions) of Chapter 11.4.20 (Off -Street Parking and Loading) of Part IV (Regulations Applying in Some or All Districts) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: B. Other Parking Reductions. Required parking for any use except a single -unit dwelling, accessory dwelling unit, or two -unit dwelling may be reduced through approval of a conditional use permit pursuant to Chapter 11.5.20: Development Permits, Section 11.5.20.020: Required Findings. Section 13. Subdivision H (Direction of Vehicle Ingress/Egress) of Section 11.4.20.025 (General Parking Design Standards" of Chapter 11.4.20 (Off -Street Parking and Loading) of Part IV Part IV (Regulations Applying Some or All Districts) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: H. Direction of Vehicle Ingress/Egress. Off-street parking areas shall allow vehicles to enter and exit from or onto a public street by a forward motion only. Off-street parking areas for single - unit dwellings, accessory dwelling units, and two -unit dwellings are exempted. Section 14. Subparagraph (2) (Second Unit) of Subdivision (A) (Residential Housing Types) of Section 11.4.85.015 (Residential Use Classifications) of Chapter 11.4.85 (Use Classifications) of Part IV (Regulations Applying Some or All Districts) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: 2. Accessory Dwelling Unit. An attached or detached accessory residential dwelling unit per state law that provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and is located on the same lot as a primary, single-family dwelling. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation on the same lot as the primary dwelling. See Section -14- 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses, Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. Section 15. Subparagraph (1) of Subdivision (A) (Applicability) of Section 11.4.30.040 (Buffer Yards) of Chapter 11.4.30 (Landscaping and Buffer Yards) of Part IV (Regulations Applying in Some or All Districts) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows, and all other provisions of Section 11.4.30.040 shall remain the same: 2. Redevelopment or expansion of existing development by 15% or more of existing floor area, except for new construction of single units, accessory dwelling units, or two -unit dwellings. Section 16. Table 11.4.30.040.A (Required Buffer Yards) of Section 11.4.30.040.0 (Required Buffer Yards -- Minimum Dimensions and Standards) of Chapter 11.4.30 (Landscaping and Buffer Yards) of Part IV (Regulations Applying in Some or All Districts) of Title 11 (Zoning) is hereby amended to read as follows: Table 11.4.30.040.A REQUIRED BUFFER YARDS Proposed Land Use Existing Land Use Minimum Buffer Required Screening on Project Site on Adjacent Lot Yard Width ft. Wall Height ft. Commercial Use, Residential Use; 10 8 Mixed -Use Use Residential Care Facility; Park and Recreation Facility; Day Care Center Light Manufacturing Residential Use; 20 10 Use Residential Care Facility; Park and Recreation Facility; Day Care Center Public and Semi- Residential Use 5 6 Public Uses Multiple- Single -Unit 5 7 Unit Residential; Dwelling; Single - Transitional Housing; Unit Dwelling with Senior Housing with Accessory Dwelling 3 or more units on a Unit; or Two - lot; Group Housing; Unit Dwelling" Residential Care Facility; Large Family Day Care Section 17. Section 11.6.06.010 (Definitions of Specialized Terms and Phrases), of Chapter 11.6.05 (Terms and Definitions) of Part VI (Terms and Definitions) of Title 11 (Zoning) -15- of the Seal Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended to repeal the definition of "second dwelling unit' and to amend the definitions of "accessory dwelling unit," "accessory residential structure," "accessory living units", "attached accessory dwelling unit," "accessory structure (or building)," "detached accessory dwelling unit," "residential accessory use or structure," as follows, with all other definitions remaining the same: Accessory Dwelling Unit or ADU: As defined in Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses— Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. Accessory Residential Structure: a building or other structure on the same parcel as a single- family dwelling that does not alter the single-family residential character of the dwelling or the site. Allowable accessory residential structures include: ❑ Enclosures such as arbors and gazebos; ❑ Structures such as workshops, studios, home offices; ❑ Detached garages and other storage buildings; and ❑ Private residential recreational facilities such as swimming pools and sport courts. For accessory dwelling units, see Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses, Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. See also Section 11.4.05.100: Residential Accessory Uses, Structures, and Vehicle Parking in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. U Accessory Living Units: See Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses, Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. Attached Accessory Dwelling Unit (or attached ADU): As defined in Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses—Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. Accessory Structure (or Building): a building, part of a building, or structure that is detached from the principal structure or building on a site, and with a use that is incidental to the principal building. Examples include, but are not limited to, detached garages, detached decks, storage buildings, woodsheds, workshops and gazebos. Accessory Structure (or building) shall not include an accessory dwelling unit as defined in Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses—Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. Detached Accessory Dwelling Unit (or detached ADU): As defined in Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses—Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. Residential Accessory Use or Structure: any use and/or structure that is customarily a part of, and clearly incidental and secondary to a residence, and does not change the character of the residential use. See Section 11.4.05.100: Residential Accessory Uses and Structures in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Uses. -16- ^, This definition includes the following detached accessory structures, and other similar structures normally associated with a residential use of property: ❑ Barbecue islands ❑ Detached fireplaces ❑ Garages ❑ Gazebos ❑ Greenhouses (non-commercial) ❑ Patio covers ❑ Spas, hot tubs, and saunas ❑ Storage sheds ❑ Studios ❑ Swimming pools ❑ Tennis and other on-site courts ❑ Workshops Also includes the indoor storage of automobiles (including their incidental restoration and repair), personal recreational vehicles and other personal property, accessory to a residential use. Does not include: accessory dwelling units, which are separately defined; (see Section 11.4.05.115: Residential Uses - Accessory Dwelling Units in Chapter 11.4.05: Standards for Specific Use); or home satellite dish and other receiving antennas for earth -based TV and radio broadcasts (see Chapter 11.4.70: Wireless Telecommunications Facilities). Section 18. California Environmental Quality Act Exemption. The City Council determines that this ordinance is exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act, (California Public Resources Code §§ 21000, et seq., ("CEQA") and the CEQA Guidelines (14 California Code of Regulations §§ 15000, et seq.) because this zoning ordinance implements the provisions of Government Code Section 65852.2 and is therefore exempt from CEQA pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21080.17 and California Code of Regulations Section 15282(h). To the extent that any provisions of this ordinance are not exempt pursuant to Section 15282(h), the amendments are not subject to CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility .-, that the activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment. -17- Section 19. Submittal of Ordinance. The Community Development Director shall submit a copy of the Ordinance to the Department of Housing and Community Development within 60 days after adoption of this Ordinance. Section 20. Severability. If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, word, or portion of this Ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance and each section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, word, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, subdivisions, sentences, clauses, phrases, words or portions thereof be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 21. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published or posted in the manner required by law. Section 22. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after passage. INTRODUCED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Seal Beach held on the 10th day of October, 2022. PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED by the Seal Beach City Council at a regular meeting held on the 24th day of October, 2022. AYES: Council Members: Kalmick, Massa-Lavitt, Moore, Sustarsic, Varipapa NOES: Council Members: None ABSENT: Council Members: None ABSTAIN: Council Members: None APP O FORM: aig A. Steele, City Attorney e almick, Mayor -18- ... r,. STATE OF CALIFORNIA } COUNTY OF ORANGE } SS CITY OF SEAL BEACH } I, Gloria D. Harper, City Clerk of the City of Seal Beach, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was introduced for first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Seal Beach held on the 10`h day of October 2022, and was passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council at a regular meeting on the 24th day of October, 2022. a� //,--/ Gloria D. Ha r, City erk -19- m U 0