HomeMy WebLinkAboutWater Safety 2024Water Safety
Craig Covey – Division Chief
OCFA Division 1
Joe Bailey – Lifeguard Chief
Seal Beach Lifeguards
2023 Orange County
Drowning Statistics
What is Drowning?
What is Drowning?
The process of respiratory impairment
from submersion or immersion in liquid.
- World Health Organization
Drowning Outcomes:
•Fatal
•Non-fatal
Drowning Risk Factors
•Gender
•Ethnicity
•Age
•Lack of Supervision
•Lack of Barriers
•Swimming Ability
•Special Needs
Did You Know?
In 2023, the total number of
drownings in Orange County was 104,
down from 111 in 2022
Age Factor:
•0-4 years old =35 incidents
•5-64 yrs old = 54 incidents
•65 and older = 22 incidents
Drowning is the leading cause of accidental death for children under the age of 5.
Children can drown in as little as two inches of water!
Orange County Statistics
Orange County Statistics
2023 Drowning Factors:
•Lapse in supervision
•Lack of Barriers
•Medical Issues
•Intoxication
Time is Important
TIME ACTION
20 Seconds Child can become fully submerged in water
30 Seconds Infant can lose consciousness
60 Seconds Adult can become fully submerged in water
2 Minutes Child can lose consciousness
5 Minutes Brain can suffer irreparable damage
10 Minutes Brain death can occur
If a child is missing, always check the water first!
ABCs of Water Safety
Active Adult Supervision
Children are within eyesight and reach of the person responsible for their safety.
Assign a “Water Watcher”
•Sober adult
•Able to swim
•Watches the water at all times
•Avoids social activities, phone
calls, reading, cooking, and any
other distractions
•Rotate every 15-20 mins if possible According to the CDC, 88% of children who
drown are under some form of “supervision”
Barriers
•Isolate pool/spa from home and play
areas
•Install multiple barriers for protection
such as safety covers, self-closing
fences, self-latching gates, gate
alarms, door alarms, and motion-
detection devices
•Maintain and check regularly
•New Technology 2017 Pool Safety Act now
requires 2 of 7 safety features
Classes
•Learn to swim
•Recreational vs.
Survival Lessons
•Teach and enforce
pool safety rules
•Learn CPR/AED
•Take a first aid class
•Learn and practice
rescue techniques
Pool Safety
•Most drownings in children ages 1-4 are occur in pools
•69% of drownings of children under the age of 5, they were not expected to be in or near the water
•80% of child drownings, the child was last seen safe in the home 5 minutes prior to being found in the pool
•66% of clinicians don’t know that drowning deaths are more common than toxic ingestions or firearms
There is NO such thing as a SAFE pool
Drain Safety
•Keep children away to avoid entrapment and entanglement – hair, jewelry, clothing
•Keep long hair tied back and remove
dangling earrings/necklaces
•Install compliant safety drain covers
•Install automatic shut-off pump systems
•Know where the pool and spa pump switch is and how to turn it on and off Photo courtesy of How Stuff Works
Flotation Devices
Life vests are recommended for anyone
who cannot swim or is not a strong
swimmer.
•U.S. Coast Guard approved
•Specific to age and weight
•Comfortably snug
•Zippers vs Buckles
In open water, life vests are for
everyone!
Flotation devices are not a substitute for active adult supervision!
Additional Water Sources
Bathtubs
Open Water Boating
Drowning Myths
Drowning is silent
Children and adults drown without a sound
MYTH REALITY
If a person is drowning:If a person is drowning:
They will be screaming for help They will be gasping to breathe
Their arms will be up and waving Their arms will be underwater moving
to try and keep afloat
They will be splashing in the water They will be bobbing in the water with
their head tilted back and mouth at
water level
Top 10 Water Safety Tips
1.Don’t just bring a life vest, wear it
2.Know before you go
3.Stay dry when waves are high
4.Steer clear of the pier
5.Swim near a watchful adult
6.Don’t fight the current
7.Yell for help while you still can
8.Flip, float and follow
9.Save yourself first
10.Be a water watcher
Remember…
Water is the great equalizer…..it does not discriminate
Drowning is FAST
Drowning is SILENT
Drowning is PREVENTABLE
Just because you can SWIM, doesn’t mean you can’t SINK
Public Safety Message
For more information,
visit ocfa.org or call 714-573-6200
Never swim alone and
always watch the water!