HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Ord 919 1973-11-12
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ORDINANCE
NUMBER 9B
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SEAL BEACH RELATING TO ABANDONED WELLS,
SUBMITTING TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COUNTY
WELL STANDARDS ADVISORY BOARD, PROVIDING FOR
PERMITS FOR THE DRILLING OF WATER WELLS,
DECLARING ABANDONED WELLS TO BE PUBLIC NUISANCES,
PROVIDING FOR ABATEMENT PROCEEDINGS AND COSTS
AND SETTING FORTH WATER WELL STANDARDS AND
AMENDING THE CODE OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The Code of the City of Seal Beach is hereby amended by adding
Chapter 27, Construction and Abandonment of Wells, to read as
follows:
CHAPTER 27
CONSTRUCTION AND ABANDONMENT OF WELLS
Sec. 27-1. Purpose. (1/...::1::11;:'
(A) It is the purpose of this ~to'control the construction and
reconstruction of wells to the end that the ground water of this City will
not be impaired in quality and that water obtained from such wells will" be
suitable for the purpose for which used and will not jeopardize the health,
safety or welfare of the people of this City; and to provide for the destruction
of abandoned wells or wells found to be public nuisances to the end that such
wells will not impair the quality of ground water or otherwise jeopardize
the health, safety or welfare of the people of this City.
(B) The City of Seal Beach recognizes the need to adopt standard
procedures for the drilling and abandonment of wells. All persons or companies
drilling wells or abandoning wells within the City limits of Seal Beach shall
secure a permit from the Health Officer of the County of Orange. The County
of Orange shall collect the necessary fees, provide administration and
inspection for construction or abandonments. The County of Orange shall
furnish a copy to the City of all permits issued.
Sec. 27-2. Defini~ions.
As used in this T ~, the following words shall
in this section.
(A) ABANDONED and ABANDONMENT. The terms "abandoned" or "abandonment"
shall apply to a well which has not been used for a period of one year, unless
the owner declares in writing, to the Well Standards Advisory Board, his
intention to use the well again for supplyin& water or other associated
purpose (such as an observation well or injection well) and receives approval
of such declaration from the Board. All such declarations shall be renewed
annually and at such time be resubmitted to the Board for approval. Test
holes and exploratory holes shall be considered abandoned twenty-four hours
after construction work has been completed, unless otherwise approved by
the Health Officer.
have the meaning provided
(B) AGRICULTURAL WELL. A water well used to supply water for irrigation
or other agricultural purposes, including so-called stock wells.
(C) CATHODIC PROTECTION WELL. Any artificial excavation in excess of
50 feet constructed by any method for the purpose of installing equipment or
facilities for the protection, electrically, of metallic equipment in contact
with the ground, commonly referred to as a cathodic protection well or a deep
anode.
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Ordinance. Number
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(D) COMMUNITY WATER SUPPLY WELL. A water well uaed to supply water for
domestic purposes in systems subject to Chapter 7 of Part I of Division 5 of
the California Health and Safety Code.
(E) CONSTRUCT. RECONSTRUCT (CONSTRUCTION. RECONSTRUCTION). To dig,
drive. bore. drill or deepen a well, or to reperforate, remove, replace. or
extend a well casing.
(F) DESTRUCTION. The proper filling and sealing of a well thet is no
longer useful so as to assure that the ground water is protected and to
eliminate a potential physical hazard.
(G) ELECTRICAL GROUNDING WELL. Any artific.ial excavation in excess of
50 feet constructed by any method for the purpose of establishing an
electrical ground.
(H) HEALTH OFFlCEIl. The Orange County Health Officer or his designee.
acting as the City Health Officer.
(I) INDIVIDUAL DOMESTIC WELL. A water well used to supply water for
domestic needs of an individual residence or commercial establishment.
(J) INDUSTRIAL WELL. A water well used to supply an industry on an
individual basis.
(K) OBSERVATION WELL. A well used foX; monitoring or sampling the
conditions of a water-besring aquifer. such'las water pressure. depth.
moYement or quality. I
(L) PERMIT. A written permit issued oy the Health Officer permitting
the construction. reconstruction, destructidn, or abandonment of a well.
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(M) PERSON. Any person. firm, corporation or governmental agency.
(N) PUBLIC NUISANCE. The term "public nuisance," when applied to a
well. shall mean any well which threatens to impair the quality of ground
water or otherwise jeopardize the health or safety of the public.
(0) SALT WATER (HYDRAULIC) BARRIER WELL. A well used for extracting
water from or injecting water into the underground as a means of preventing
the intrusion of salt water into a fresh water bearing aquifer.
(P) TEST OR EXPLORATORY HOLE. An excavation used for determining the
nature of underground geological or hydrological conditions, whether by
seismic investigation. direct observation or any other means.
(Q) WELL. Any artificial excavation constructed by any method for the
purpose of extracting water from or injecting water into the underground.
for providing cathodic protection or electrical grounding of equipment, for
making tests or observations of underground conditions, or for any other
similar purpose. Wells shall iilclude. but shall not be limited to. community
water supply wells. individual domestic wells. industrial wells. agricultural
wells. cathodic protection wells. electrical grounding wells, test and
exploratory holes, observation wells and salt water (hydraulic) barrier
wells, as defined herein, and other wells whose regulation is necessary to
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fulfill the purpose of this Chapter as deterp1ined by the Well Standards
Advisory Board. Wells shell not include: (:J.) oil and gas wells, geothermal
wells or other wells constructed under the jurisdiction of the State
Department of Conservation. except those wells converted to use as water
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wells: (2) wells used for the purpose of dewatering excavations during
construction. or stabilizing hillsides or eafth embankments; or (3) other
wells whose regulation is not necessary to fulfill the purpose of this
Chapter as determined by the Well Standards 'Advisory Board.
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Ordinance Number
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Sec. 27-3. Well Standards Advisory Board.
The Well Standards Advisory Board as estab1:l!shed by the County of Orange,
shall have jurisdiction for the enforcement of this Ordinance. including
but not necessarily limited to the issuing of permits, inspections, the
issuing of notices. the providing for public hearings before the Board,
the findings if public nuisances exist relating to water wells within the
City. the provisions for abatement and abatement costs. and the establish-
ment of standards for the construction, reconstruction and destruction or
abandonment of wells and the imposition of penalties for the violation of
the ordinance.
Sec. 27-4. Acts prohibited, permit required..
No person shall. within the incorporated area of the City of Seal Beach.
construct or reconstruct any well unless such construction or reconstruction
is carried out pursuant to and in conformance with a written permit issued
for that purpose by the Health Officer as provided in this Chapter.
Nor shall any such person abandon a well unless it has been destroyed pursuant
to and in conformance with a written permit issued by the Health Officer.
Nor shall
Standards
Chapter.
any such person violate the terms of any order issued by the Well
Advisory Board or the Health Officer. issued pursuant to this
Sec. 27-5.
Permits.
Applications for permits shall be made to the Health Officer containing such
information as he shall require. I
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Each application shall be accompanied by a fee which shall be established
by the Board of Supervisors on the basis of the cost incurred in enforcing
the provisions of this article. Fifty per cent (50%) of the fee shall be
returned to the applicant should the permit be denied or if the permit is
cancelled within sixty (60) days after issuance and no work has been done.
A permit shall remain in effect for one year from date of issuance.
Permits may be issued subject to any condition or requirement found by the
Health Officer to be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Chapter.
A permit may be cancelled or the conditions amended by the Health Officer
if he determines .that to proceed with the work would result in a public
nuisance or the permit holder has violated the terms of the permit or this
Chapter.
Sec. 27-6. Completion of Work.
The permittee shall notify the Health Officer in writing upon completion of
the work and no work shall be deemed to have been completed until such written
notification has been received. A final inspection of the work shall be made
by the Health Officer and no permittee shall be deemed to have complied with
this Chapter or his permit until such inspection has been performed.
Sec. 27-7. Notice; Cancellation or Denial of Permit.
In the event a permit is denied or cancelled. the applicant or permit holder
shall be given written notice by the Health Officer, which notice shall
specify the reasons for his action and shall notify the applicant or permit
holder of his right to request a hearing before the Well Standards Advisory
Board within ten days.
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Ordi-nance Number
Sec. 27-8. Notice: Public Nuisance.
In the event the. Health.Officer determines that a well consti!:utes a public
nuisance, he shall mail a written notice to the landowner and the permit
holder, if other than the landowner. A copy of the notice shall be posted
on the affected property. The notice shall state the specific facts giving
rise to such nuisance; the corrective measures deemed necessary; and time.
date. and place at which a hearing shall be held by the Well Standards
Advisory Board relating thereto. which date shall be not less than ten nor
more than thirty days after the date such notice is mailed. The notice shall
state that in the event the Board determines that a public nuisance exists,
a special assessment shall be imposed upon the land for any costs of abatement.
Sec. 27-9. Immediate Abatement.
If the Health Officer finds that immediate action is necessary to prevent
impairment of the ground water or a threat to the health or safety of the
public. he may abate the nuisance without giving notice. Within twenty-four
(24) hours after initiating such sbatement. the Health Officer shall give
notice of a hearing before the Well Standards Advisory Board in the manner
prescribed in Sec. 27-8.
Sec. 27-10. Board Hearing.
At the time fixed for the hearing, the Well Standards Advisory Board shall
hear and consider all relevant testimony and evidence offered by the landowner,
and by any other interested person. In the event the Board finds that a
public nuisance exists. it shall direct the Health Officer to take any necessary
action to protect the ground water or the health and safety of the public.
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unless the situation is corrected by the la~downer on or before a date to be
specified by the Board. The costs of such corrective work by the Health
Officer shall become a special assessment upon the land pursuant to Sec. 27-ll.
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If the Board finds that a permit was improperly denied or cancelled, it shall
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order the Health Officer to issue or reinstate such permi~.
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Sec. 27-11. Abatement Costs a Special Assessment.
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Upon a finding by_the.Well Standards Advisory Board that a well constitutes
a public nuisance. all cost of abatement carried out under the terms of this
section shall constitute a charge and speci~l assessment upon the parcel of
land involved. If such costs are not paid within sixty (60) days, they shall
then be declared a special assessment against that parcel as provided in
Government Code Section 38773.5. Such special assessment shall be collected
at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary County taxes are collected
and shall be subject to the same penalties and the same procedures and sale
in case of delinquency as provided for ordinary County taxes. The County
shall retain the additional and independent right to recover its costs by
way of civil action against the owner and person in possession or control.
jointly or severally.
Sec. 27-12. Standards.
Standards for the construction, reconstruction. destruction. or abandonment
of wells shall be the standards recoDDllended in the State Department of Water
Resources Bulletin No. 74, Chapter II and Appendices E. F and G. and future
amendments thereto. Until such time as standards for cathodic protection
wells and electrical grounding wells are recoDDllended by the Department of
Water Resources. such wells shall conform to the "Tentative Deep Anode
Standards," Sheets A-497-S-l and A-497-S-2. revised December 10. 1969, of
the Southern California Cathodic Protection CODDIIittee. Well standards may
be modified by the Health Officer. with the advice and concurrence of the
Well Standards Advisory Board. where required to cope with local geological
and ground water conditions.
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Sec. 27-13. Penalty.
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Any person who violates the terms of this chapter or any permit issued here-
under shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not exceeding
Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment not exceeding six (6)
months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. Such person shall be deemed
guilty of a separate offense for each and eVery day or portion thereof during
which any such violation is cODDIIitted, continued or permitted and shall be
subject to the same punishment as for the original offense.
Section 2. The City Clerk of the City of Seal Beach is hereby directed
this ordinance to be posted as required by ~.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this /c2~ day of ~~
to cause
. 1973.
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' Mayor
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF SEAL BEACH )
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I, Jerdys Weir. City Clerk of the City of Seal Beach, hereby certi~ that, the
foregoing~~inance was introduced at a regular meeting held on ~,~
~ . 1973. and was adopted. passed, and approved by the City
Council" of the City 0 Seal Befch. a!: a regular meeting thereof held on the
,/,JiI;!- day of_~ , 1973, by the fon;_ ing vot, e_.: #
AYES: Councilme ~~
NOES: Councilmen
ABSENT: Councilmen ~ ~
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yCle
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