HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Ord 835 1971-02-01
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ORDINANCE NO..N
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SEAL
BEACH PRomBITING POLLUTION OF
SEAL BEACH OCEAN AREA AND PRO-
mBITING CERTAIN POLLUTION-PRONE
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES WITHIN SEAL
BEACH OCEAN AREA WITHOUT OR IN
VIOLA TION OF TERMS OF POLLUTION
PREVENTION CERTIFICATE FROM SEAL
BEACH CITY COUNCIL; PRESCRIBING
PENA L TIES FOR VIOLA TIONS THEREOF,
AND DECLARING THE URGENCY THEREOF
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEAL BEACH DOES ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1, Legislative Findings and Declarations
The City Council of the City of Seal Beach finds and declares:
(a) The National Environmental Policy A ct and the California State
Environmental Quality Act of 1970 recognize the urgent public policy
considerations involved in maintaining a high quality environment
and the immediate necessity of developing effective policies and
practices in the management of natural resources and waste disposal
in order to prevent, control and minimize environmental pollution.
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(b) Pollution of the area of the Pacific Ocean situated within the
territorial limits and boundaries of the City of Seal Beach presents
a direct, immediate and serious hazard to the health, safety and
general welfare of the citizens and inhabitants of the City of Seal
Beach.
(c) A January, 1971 incident in the San Francisco Bay demonstrated
that the operation of seagoing oil tanker ships creates an extraordin-
ary risk of ocean pollution, A January, 1969 incident in the Santa
Barbara Channel demonstrated that the operation of off-shore oil
wells creates an extraordinary risk of ocean pollution.
(d) The conduct of any pipeline business activ.ity and the conduct of
any transportation or disposal at sea of industrial or commercial
waste business activity within or upon the Seal Beach Ocean Area
creates an extraordinary risk of ocean pollution,
(e) The conduct of any commercial or sports fishing boat business
activity discharging human waste into the Seal Beach Ocean Area
creates an extraordinary risk of ocean pollution,
Section 2, Pollution of Ocean Prohibited
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No person shall place, throw, discharge, divert, dump or deposit any crude
oil, refined oil, waste oil, by-product of oil, rotary mud, drill' cuttings, oil
well waste, gasoline, distillate, other petroleum products or hydrocarbon,
industrial waste material, commercial waste material or human waste mat-
erial into or upon or within the territorial limits and boundaries of the City
of Seal Beach lying within the Pacific Ocean (herein Seal Beach Ocean A rea)
which is specifically described as follows:
That part and portion of the territorial limits and boundaries of the
City of Seal Beach situated and lying seaward from the mean high
tide line of the Pacific Ocean, and extending seaward from said
line a distance of three (3) miles as shown in the Seal Beach Incor-
poration by order of the Board of Supervisors of the County of Orange
made October 25,1915.
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Section 3. Conduct of Pollution-Prone Business Activities Within
Seal Beach Ocean Po rea Without, Or In ViolatlOn Of
Terms Of, Pollution PreventlOn Certificate Prohibitecl,
No person shall conduct any pipeline, seagoing oil tanker shipping, off-
shore oil well, commercial or sports fishing boat discharging human
waste into ocean, or commercial or industrial waste transportation or
disposal at sea business activity within the Seal Beach Ocean A rea with-
out first having obtained from the Seal Beach City Council a Pollution
Prevention Certificate for that business activity, nor shall any person
conduct any such business activity within said Seal Beach Ocean A rea in
violation of any condition, restriction or limitation imposed by such
Pollution Prevention Certificate,
Section 4, Pollution Prevention Certificate
Every Pollution Prevention Certificate promulgated by the City Council
hereunder shall make separate findings of fact concerning each business
activity which an applicant conducts or propos es to conduct within the
Seal Beach Ocean Area in relation to: '
(a) The environmental impact of the business activity.
(b) Any measures in mitigation proposed by applicant to minimize
that environmental impact,
(c) A ny other known measures in mitigation to minimize that environ-
mental impact.
(d) The adverse environmental effect which cannot be avoided if the
proposed business activity is implemented,
(e) A ny irreversible environmental change which would result from
the proposed business activity.
(f) A 11 available alternatives to the implementation of the proposed
business activity,
Each such Pollution Prevention Certificate shall set forth such reasonable
conditions, limitations and restrictions upon the applicant's business
activities within the Seal Beach Ocean Area as, in the judgment and dis-
cretion of the City Council, will, or will tend to, reduce and minimize the
risk and danger of ocean pollution and adverse environmental impact-from
such business activity without unduly or unreasonably restricting, curtail-
ing or interferring with the applicant's right to conduct and carryon its
lawful bushess activities within saidSeal Beach Ocean Area.
C::ection 5, A plication For Pollution Prevention Certificate,
earing, roce ure, ppea
Every person who operates, or proposes to operate any pipeline, seagoing
oil tanker shipping, off-shore oil well, commercial or sports fishing boat
discharging human waste into ocean, or commercial or industrial waste
transportation or disposal at sea business activity within the Seal Beach
Ocean Area shall first make written application to the Seal Beach Environ-
mental Quality Control Board (herein Board) for a Pollution Prevention
Certificate. Said application shall be in such form, and shall be accompanied
by such scientific, engineering and ecological data, information and reports
as the Board shall require, The Board shall then give at least 10 days ad-
vanced written notice to the applicant and thereafter conduct a public hearing
into the matter, and shall, at said public hearing, permit the applicant as
well as any other interested person, including any recognized responsible
conservation group, to offer evidence and to present data, information and
reports and to make any recommendations and suggestions as to any reason-
able conditions, restrictions or limitations that might be imposed upon
applicant's business activities or proposed business activities within the
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Seal Beach Ocean A rea for the purpose of eliminating or minimizing
the risk and danger of ocean pollution and adverse environmental impact
resulting from such business activities. Applicant shall be entitled to
be present and to participate fully in such hearing, to be represented by
counsel, to cross examine any adverse witness and to rebut any adverse
evidence, data, information, report, suggestion or recommendation
proffered by any other person, The Board may, upon its own motion,
request, obtain and consider other independent scientific engineering
and ecological reports and recommendations prepared by qualified experts
or authorities in the field, provided, however, applicant shall likewise be
entitled to rebut any such reports and recommendations considered by the
Board. After the conclusion of such hearing, the Board shall prepare and
transmit to the City Council its recommendations with respect to the find-
ings of fact and the conditions, restrictions and limitations to be included
in the applicant's Pollution Prevention Certificate. The City Council,
without any further public hearing, may adopt any or all of the recommend-
ations of the Board and may impose any conditions, restrictions and limita-
tions upon applicant's business activities which are not more restrictive
or burdensome to applicant than those recommended by the Board, Before
the City Council may impose any condition, restriction or limitation that is
more restrictive or burdensome to applicant than those recommended by
the Board, the City Council shall first conduct a trial de novo hearing into
the application and provide applicant with all of the procedural rights and
safeguards allowed in the Board hearing. The decision of the City Council
with respect to any condition, restriction or limitation imposed in any
Pollution Prevention Certificate shall be final and conclusive and subject
only to judicial review as in an administrative mandamus proceedingll
Section 6. Penalties For Violations
Every person, whether acting as a principal, employer, agent, employee
or otherwise, who violates any of the provisions of this Ordinance; or who
authorizes, conducts or allows any restricted business activity to be con-
ducted within the Seal Beach Ocean A rea without, or in violation of the
terms of, a Pollution Prevention Certificate shall be guilty of a misde-
meanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not more
than $500, 00 or by imprisonment for not more than six months, or by both
such fine and imprisonment, Every person shall be deemed guilty of a
separate offense for each day during any portion of which such violation
or prohibited activity is continued, committed, authorized, allowed or
permitted to continue.
Section 7, Severability
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this
Ordinance, or the application thereof to any person, firm, corporation
or circumstance, is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional
by the decision of any. court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall
not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance, The
City Council of the City of Seal Beach hereby declares that it would have
adopted this Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause,
phrase or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone or more
section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion be declared in-
valid or unconstitutional.
Section 8, Urgency and Immediate Effectiveness
This Ordinance shall take effect and be in force immediately upon its adop-
tion as an emergency ordinance and the facts constituting its urgency are
as follows: Maintenance of a clean, high quality, pollution free Pacific
Ocean area adjoining the City of Seal Beach is essential to safeguarding
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the quality of life and protecting the health, safety and general welfare
of the citizens and inhabitants of Seal Beach, The continuing pollution,
and the continued threats and dangers of further pollution of the ocean
by the pollution-prone business activities enumerated creates an im-
mediate risk and danger that the quality and the purity of the ocean ad-
joining Seal Beach may be destroyed. That risk and danger may be
averted only by the immediate enactment and implementation of restric-
tions and safeguards upon those pollution-prone business activities as
will tend to minimize the risk of further pollution of said ocean area
adjoining Seal Beach.
Section 9, Posting By City Clerk
The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance
by the City Council and shall cause the same to be posted as required by
law, .
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED hi IS-- day 0 ,197-i.
ATTEST:
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA)
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County of Orange )
I, Jerdys Weir, City Clerk of the City of Seal Beach, hereby certify
that the foregoing ordinance was adopted, passed, and approved by the .!-I-
City Coypcil of the City of Seal Beach at a meeting thereof held on the I
day o(~~ ,1971-- by the following vote:
AYES: councilmen~~~.t.lu<<_. ~.~~~ ~.J_
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NOES: Councilmen '-?71J _ 1-._
ABSENT: Councilmen ~, .
VACANCY: Councilmen Afl.... .I
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