HomeMy WebLinkAboutEQCB Min 1982-06-15
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ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY CONTROL BOARD
MINUTES OF JUNE 15, 1982
Meeting of June 15, 1982 was held at City Council Chambers
at 211 8th Street in Seal Beach, California. The meeting
was called to order at 7:35 p.m. by Chairman Frank Willson.
The pledge to allegiance was given by Lowell Kolb.
Frank Willson, Chairman
Dave Potter
Lowell Ko1b
Yi1liam La Bar
Mitchell Grayson
Tim Dorsey, Lifeguard Chief
Charles Antos, Associate Planner
Also in attendance were Mayor Willemke Vanderstaay and Councilman Oscar
Brownell.
PRESENT:
ABSENT:
STAFF:
The minutes of May 18, 1982 were approved.
The chairman presented a statement regarding the purpose of this meeting,
i.e., a fact finding mission. His statement is as follows:
"This is a fact finding mission for our Board. It is devoted to the dis-
cussion of hazardous waste, particularly as it applied to the San Gabriel
River and its effect on the City of Seal Beach. It has been a continuing
problem for our Board Tor a number of years and,it keeps cropping up from
time to time.
Our minutes of March 6, 1980 show that in a list of projects being considered,
the San Gabriel River water quality problem had the Number 1 priority. The
minutes stated 'at the present time, many agencies had some responsibilities
for various aspects of water quality.' The Board would like to know who has
the responsibility for water quality in the San Gabriel River.
This led up to a discussion on March 16th of that year because on that day,
it was found necessary to close the beach in Seal Beach because of the
sewage spill in the San Gabriel River. The Board decided to again approach
this problem from another way; to prepare a letter to send to some of the
agencies that might be involved. In all we sent out 22 letters; some of
these letters were to elected officials, but the majority of them were to
the agencies concerned.
We have had surprising responses to this. Out of the 22 letters, we
have to date received 17 responses. One of our early replies was from
the California Regional Water Quality Control Board (CRWQCB), Santa
Ana Region. They said they would be glad to meet with our board along
with the Los Angeles Region of CRWQCB to clarify their respective
jurisdictions and also to outline their actions that are being taken.
At our May 18, 1982 meeting, we accepted this offer and at the same time
decided to invite all those that had responded to our letter."
At this point, Chairman Willson introduced Mayor Willemke Vanderstaay and
Councilmember Oscar Brownell.
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EQCB - 6/15/82
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SPEAKERS
Mr. James Anderson, Executive Director of Santa Ana Region of the
CRWQCB furnished the Board with pamphlets regarding the makeup and
duties of the CRWQCB.
Mr. Anderson stated that the CRWQCB was made up of nine regions based on
hydrologic boundaries (water flow). Orange County then petitioned the
legislature to set up their own regional board; therefore, the Santa Ana
Region and the Los Angeles Region were the only political boundaries.
The boundary partially runs up the San Gabriel River; Santa Ana Region
has the southside, and the Los Angeles Region has the northside.
In 1970, it was decided that the laws were not tough enough, and the
State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) was established to govern
State policy and increase the size of the regional boards to 9 members.
. Each region has 9 members that serve as the policy-making authority for
the region. They hire their Executive Director much like a City Manager.
This was set up in such a way that a broad spectrum of environmental
concerns with respect to water protection throughout the State is served.
In the Santa Ana Region, the basic concern is groundwater basin. We
are also concerned with coastal drainage and discharge to the coastal
waters from the San Gabriel River. Many of the dischargers do not effect
the San Gabriel River directly, but discharge into tributaries.
In the past, the Los Angeles and Santa Ana Regions have worked together and
performed collective testing. In the Santa Ana Region there has been some
testing of the San Gabriel River, but the areas mainly in the Los Angeles
Regional Board are their jurisdiction, as they have the jurisdiction to
issue permits.
Anybody proposing to discharge waste must receive a permit from the CRWQCB
setting the limits of constituents to regulate that discharg~ so that it
does not cause pollution or nuisance. Under the Porter Cologne Act of
1970, this was expanded to include aquatic habitat and aesthetic enjoyment.
In 1972, the Federal government adopted the Federal Clean Water Act, again
expanding some of the duties of the nine regional boards.
Our board meets about 10 times a year in Riverside. The Los Angeles
Regional Board meets on the 4th Monday of each month in the State building
in downtown Los Angeles. Enforcement actions for violations are reviewed
and steps for enforcement taken at these meetings. Cease and desist
orders directing dischargers to comply with requirements are made at this
time. Fines can be placed in an amount up to $10,000 per day for violations.
Monies collected are used for abatement procedures.
When a city is not in compliance with our requirements, the CRWQCB can
restrict future connections to the sewer system. This has been done in
the past. These are the two major types of penalties in use. Criminal
penalty is rarely used.
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EQCB-6/l5/82
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In answer to a question by Mr. Kolb, under the law a discharger must
file within 120 days of his proposed discharge. Under the Federal law,
the discharger has 180 days tQ file. The Regional Boards then have
about 30 days to circulate to any interested parties or agencies.
This allows time for comments in writing and public hearings if necessary.
Many times notices are required to be published in newspapers so that the
public has some opportunity to be aware that the Regional Board is about
to take action.
In answer to a question by Mr. Kolb, the field inspectors monitor the
points of discharge unannounced. Dischargers are required to make a
daily report of analyses. Inspectors then go back and make sure those
reports are accurate.
In answer to another question, discharging into a sewer line is under
the appropriate city's jurisdiction. Storm drain discharge is frowned
upon, but is very unlikely to be observed by anyone, and therefore
it is unlikely that discharger would be caught.
In answer to a question by Mr. LaBar, the percentage of success factor
for a violator is very high. In fact, Mr. Anderson did not recall a case
that had been filed by the attorney being dismissed due to insuffient
evidence. The largest penalty against a City was $500,000 (to the City
of San Francisco). The largest commerical penalty paid was $14 or $16
million from a mining corporation.
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In answer to a question by Mr. Potter, a number of agencies has limited
responsibilites with respect to discharge into the San Gabriel River.
They are the County Water Pollution Control Board, the California Regional
Water Quality Board, the State Health Department, the County Health Department,
the Coast Guard, the Dept. of Fish and Game, etc. There isnow a toll free
number to call in Sacramento - the Office of Emergency Services - and they
will contact the affected parties for any problems mentioned. That toll
free number is 800/852-7550.
In reply to a question by Mr. Potter, there have been attempts to coordinate
under one juridiction, but so far have not been successful.
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Mr. Richard Harris, Assistant Executive Officer of the Los Angeles CRWQCB,
spoke regarding the Los Angeles Regional Board Program in controlling dis-
chargers to the San Gabriel River.
He stated that his region h~s most of the San Gabriel River and its tribu-
taries including that part of Coyote Creek. All in all, in that area of
jurisdiction, there are about 67 points of discharges; five from Los Angeles
County Sanitation Districts, which are the Pomona, San Jose Creek, Los
Coyotes, Whittier Narrows and Long Beach Water Reclamation Plants. Discharges
from these reclamations plants are all highly treated, quality water. Another
major discharger is the power plant which discharges a billion gallons of
heated water. Gulf Oil Refinery in Santa Fe Springs is another major dis-
charger. Otherwise, the remainders are pretty small dischargers.
It is required that all dischargers fulfill monitoring requirements. Some
must monitor every two hours. The LACRWQCB makes inspections unannounced.
Significant violations must be reported immediately to the board and then
be followed up with written reports as to what has happened and what pre-
ventative measures will be taken in the future.
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Page 4
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For enforcement actions, the most effective we have found is administrative
enforcement -- not going to court. By either talking to or writing to
violators, situations are usually corrected. Even on long-term violations,
we try to work with the dischargers as it gets more action and is more
cost effective for our board. With oil spills, we have never gone to court
once. It is cheaper and more effective to deal with the dischargers directly.
In answer to a question by Mr. LeBar, dischargers monitor
their effluent at the point of discharge. They may also be required to
monitor upstream. Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts has an established
monitoring program upstream and downstream the San Gabriel River. Power
plants monitor their effluent and downstream. Our board has had severe
budget cuts so we will not be monitoring as much as in the past. We cannot
pass this cost onto the discharger either as they cannot be required to
monitor the whole river, and they only check for parameters which we
ask of them (not the whole list of parameters).
In answer to a question by Mr. Potter, dischargers are honest.in sampling.
Every monitoring program is tailored to the discharger. We do not have
a high level of illegal dumping, but that may become worse as Class I
landfills (disposal places of hazardous waste) become scarce.
In answer to a question by Mr. LaBar, the RWQCB would be'able to provide
the EQCB with a periodical summation of monitoring through their office.
Mr. Antos asked if ther~ were any penalties imposed r~garding the Santa Fe
Chemical spill. Mr. Harris replied that to his knowledge, no penalties
other than cost of cleanup was paid by them. Cleanup is now complete.
Mr. Antos then asked if the sewer spill from the Long Beach Water Reclamation
Plan was not penalized due to an Act of God. Mr. Harris answer that there
has never been anything like this in his 20 years, and that it was his
opinion that this was a "fluke." It would appear to be likely to have been
caused by a lighting bolt. The Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts
then presented a report and steps that they would take to prevent any
possibility of a, likely occurrence.
Kieran Bergin, Supervisor of Hazardous Waste Engineering of the Los Angeles
County Sanitation Districts, spoke regarding hazardous waste in general.
He came to the meeting as a result of a letter to Supervisor Dana's office.
He stated that West Covina has the only hazardous waste disposal site within
170 miles of downtown Los Angeles which is a very heavy industrial area.
He indicated that there is a cooperative effort going on now to locate
additional hazardous waste disposal sites, together between the State
Department of Health Services, the SWRCB and the Los Angeles County Sanitation
Districts (West Covina ~s one of members of CSD's board of directors). He
stated that it is very difficult to convince people to allow any type of
disposal site to be situated near them.
In answer to a question by Mr. LaBar, extensive geological requirements are
placed on location of hazardous waste sites. The sites must have a permea-
bility to allow water to go through the soil at a rate of 1" per 100 years.
The sites are monitored at all times to make sure nothing is seeping out of
the soil.
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Mr. Bergin offered to send copies of quality reports to the EQCB
if they desired. He also offered to take any of the members on
a tour of the Long Beach Water Reclamation Plant.
Don Schilling of Orange County Environmental Management Agency was. the
next speaker. He stated that his agency is not deeply involved, in
fact, only about 10 feet of the San Gabriel River is fed from Orange
County. Basically the EMA has had a cciuntywide monitoring program.
They look for a variety of constituents, not only to protect their own
facilities, but to build a data base so that they know what the water
quality was like. His agency does not have nearly the clout that the
CRWQCB has.
His agency does conduct routine inspection activities and does respond
to some citizen complaints and complaints from other agencies concerning
waste discharges and hazard waste discharge.
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Pat Fitch from the Seal Beach "Journal" asked what is a coliform count.
Reply was given that it is bacteria from waste, not necessarily human
waste, but can also be from animal waste. What is of particular concern
is the pathogens present in human waste. It is a measure or indicator
or organisms. Anything above 24,000 MPN/100 milliliters could indicate
a serious problem. MPN means most probable number. The lowest method
of measuring is 2.2 MPN which means no contamination.
Tim Dorsey, Chief of Lifeguards of the City of Seal Beach thanked everyone
for coming down here to discuss problem. He indicated that his method of
determining problems on the beach is if dead fish begin washing ashore,
or if fecal matter washes on the beach. When either of those types of
problems occur, the Health Department is contacted as to whether or not
to close the beaches. Public beaches are supposed to close when the
coliform count reaches 1000.
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Since 1981 to present we have had 14 very high exposure of coliform
counts, some of those in conjuction with rainy periods which do bring
high counts. But besides those rainy conditions, we have had some
very high coliform counts from 3500 to 24000 which leads me to believe
there is some problem causing that at the base of the river, as after
contacting the Health Department, no known cause has been found upstream.
A theory has been developed that these high counts have occurred after
heavy boating traffic over the weekend periods, when boats coming in
to dock have unloaded their waste too close to shore and the wave action
pushes waste onto our beachs. We will be monitoring these occurrences
to see if they actually do coincide with weekends.
Mr. Harris replied that he has no hard proof, but does theorize a similar
situation. He stated that it is extremely unlikely that you will have
fecal matter on the beach from any source coming downstream. He suggested
that this matter be correlated with the weekend beach traffic to try to
come up with a pattern to substantiate this theory.
Meeting adjourned at 9:20 p.m.
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June 3, 1982
The Honorable Harriet Wieder
Supervisor, Orange County
10 Civic Center Plaza
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Dear Supervisor Wieder:
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Thank you for your reply to our letter regarding the problems
of hazardous waste in the San Gabriel River and its effect on
the City of Seal Beach. The overall response has been so tre-
mendous that our entire June meeting will be devoted to this
one problem.
Both the California Regional Water Quality Control Boards of
the Santa Ana and Los Angeles Regions will be at this meeting
for a presentation on this problem. You and/or your delegate
are cordially invited to this meeting to be held;
Date:
Time:
Place:
June 15th
7:30 PM
Seal Beach City Council Chambers
211 Eighth Street
We are looking forward to meeting with you and to hear your
thoughts on this very important matter.
Very truly yours,
Frank Willson
Chairman
Environmental Quality Control Board
City of Seal Beach
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"ST/~TE OF CALI FORNI A-RESOURCES AGENCY
EDMUND G. GROWN JR., GO'lernar
,CALIFORNIA REGIONAL WATER QUALITY CONTROL BOARD
SANTA ANA REGION
.-.' 9 INDIANA AVENUE, SUITE 200
ERSIDE. CALIFORNIA 92506
PHONE: (7141 684-9330
June 8, 1982
Frank E. Wilson, Chairman
Seal Beach Environmental Quality
Control Board
City of Seal Beach
211 Eighth Street
Seal Beach, CA 90740
Dear Mr. Wilson:
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This will confirm our discussion regarding the meeting of the
Environmental Control Board on June 15, 1982. Mr. Richard Harris,
Assistant Executive Officer of the Los Angeles Regional Board, .and
I will attend the meeting. I will discuss the makeup and duties
of the Regi ona 1 Water Qual i ty Control Boards. Hr. Harri s \'/ill di s-
cuss the program of the Los Angeles Region in controlling the
dischargers which are tributary to the San Gabriel River.
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to your Boal~d and
will look forward to meeting with you.
Sincerely,
Original Signed by:
JAMES W. ANDERSON. E.O.
JAMES W. ANDERSON
Executive Officer
cc: Richard Harris, Los Angeles Region
~rank E. ~Ii 1 son
13321 El Dorado Drive, Apt. 203G
Seal Beach CA 90740
bee:
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