HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Min 1992-02-19
2-10-92/2-19-92
until Wednesday, February 19th at 7:00 p.m. to meet in a
joint workshop session with the Planning Commission
AYES:
NOES:
Doane, Forsythe, Hastings, Laszlo, Wilson
None Motion carried
Attest:
I
It was the order of the Chair, with consent of the Council,
to adjourn the meeting at 8:59 p.m.
lerk and ex-off c
of Seal Beach
of the
Approved:
Seal Beach, California
February 19, 1992
I
The City Council of the city of Seal Beach met in regular
adjourned session with the Planning Commission at 7:10 p.m.
for a joint study session with regard to additions and
remodel of nonconforming residential structures. Mayor
Laszlo called the joint session to order with the Salute to
the Flag.
ROLL CALL
Present:
Mayor Laszlo
Councilmembers Doane, Forsythe, Hastings
Chairman Fife
Commissioners Dahlman, Law, Orsini
Absent:
Councilmember wilson-Sharp and Commissioner
Sharp
Laszlo moved, second by Hastings, to excuse the absence of
Councilmember Wilson-Sharp from this meeting.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Doane, Forsythe, Hastings, Laszlo
None
wilson-Sharp Motion carried
I
Dahlman moved, second by Fife, to excuse the absence of
Commissioner Sharp from this meeting.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Dahlman, Fife, Law, Orsini
None
Sharp
Motion carried
Also present: Mr. Whittenberg, Director of Development
Services
Mr. Curtis, Administrative Assistant
Mrs. Yeo, City Clerk
2-19-92
I
The Director of Development Services stated the purpose of
the workshop session was to discuss the issue of
nonconforming residential structures based upon previous
discussions at the Planning commission level, to receive
comments from the public with regard to the proposals that
have been prepared thus far, provide direction to staff
regarding the proposals, thereafter public hearings will be
scheduled before the Planning Commission to consider the
expansion of nonconforming uses as deemed appropriate. He
noted that the information packet provided a general summary
of actions taken by the Commission from November, 1990 to
the present, staff reports and minutes of those meetings. -
The Director explained that the'Code currently allows an
expansion of nonconforming residential structures up to ten
percent of the allowable floor area through the Minor Plan
Review process, the floor area based upon the size of the
lot, as an example in Old Town an expansion could range up
to one thousand square feet of additional living area under
the ten percent criteria, noted that a Minor Plan Review is
a hearing before the Commission, not a public hearing, with
notification to persons within one hundred feet of the
subject property. He pointed out that although a request
under the Minor Plan Review process is reviewed for
compliance with Code, the Commission has less discretion
than it does under the Conditional Use Permit process. He
explained that expansions of greater than ten percent
require a Conditional Use Permit with notification to
persons within three hundred feet of the subject property,
under that process there is provision for findings and
provides the Commission discretion to approve or deny the
request. He mentioned that this issue has resurfaced
basically as a result of two large expansions to multi-
family apartment structures proposed in 1990.
The Director said the provisions of the two proposals are
the result of areas of concern expressed at Commission
hearings, both proposals would continue to allow the
existing provisions of the Code for those types of
improvements that can be made to a nonconforming structure
without any review by the Planning Commission, maintenance
items, windows, doors, etc., the proposals settirig forth
different criteria for single family and duplex properties
as opposed to triplex units and larger. Single family and
duplex properties would be allowed to expand up to the ten
percent if they are not nonconforming due to parking, to
increase the living area for properties with three units or
more there would be a requirement to provide one off-street
parking space for each unit. He explained the major
difference between the two proposals is that Proposal A
would allow up to a four hundred square foot addition
through the Minor Plan Review process, anything larger would
fall under the Conditional Use Permit process, Proposal B
would allow one hundred square feet of additional living
space per unit up to three hundred square feet total through
the Minor Plan Review, anything larger would require a
Conditional Use Permit. He noted under the Minor Plan
Review there is presently a fourteen day review period from
the filing of an application until it reaches the
Commission, which has been found to be a inadequate period
of time to review the application and prepare the staff
report, therefore it is proposed that that review period be
extended to twenty-one days, this change would also coincide
with State law where preparation of a negative declaration
is required. The Director reported current Code allows
modification to interior bearing walls of fifty percent
through the Minor Plan Review process, however in
residential structures very few interior walls are bearing
walls, rather they are generally exterior walls, and
I
I
2-19-92
conceivably at this time the interior of a structure could
be gutted and reconstructed as something totally different,
therefore it is proposed that the current fifty percent be
changed to twenty-five percent and that the term 'bearing
walls' be deleted. He noted that modification of greater
than twenty-five percent of the interior walls would then
require a Conditional Use Permit, this change stemming from I
a concern that a unit could be divided into small rooms for
bedroom purposes. He pointed out that current Code allows
the Director to grant front yard deviations up to twenty-
five percent of the required setback, the opinion of staff
is that that is too great a percentage to be allowed
automatically, therefore is proposed to be reduced to ten
percent.
Mayor Laszlo inquired if tandem parking would be allowed for
additions to nonconforming dwellings of three or more units.
He was advised it would not. Councilmember Hastings offered
that when there are two units on a twenty-five foot wide lot
there is no means to add off-street parking spaces, and
suggested that tandem parking be reinvestigated for three or
less units, where without that option the regulations are so
rigid that one could not add more than three or four hundred
square feet, a ten by ten room not even large enough for a
bedroom. The Director said he believed there were
approximately seven or eight properties that had previously
been allowed tandem parking, clarified that the Code
currently does not allow for the addition of bedrooms, also
that proposal B is more restrictive than Proposal A.
Councilmember Forsythe expressed her opinion that if a unit
is nonconforming, whether it be due to parking, setbacks, or
whatever, when modifications are proposed the improvements I'
should bring the dwelling into further conformity with Code
rather than greater nonconformity, and questioned whether
Proposal B would accomplish that. The Director responded
that an issue of discussion at the Commission level was
whether or not there is a desire to allow additions to
nonconforming structures, at one time they were not allowed,
later allowed under certain criteria, that criteria having
changed several times over the years. Further, the Zoning
Ordinance presently allows only a single family home on the
typical size lot in the Old Town area, and for those
properties built before the current standards came into
effect, as an example a residential property with an
apartment unit, the city has said it does not want those
properties to remain as they are, left to deteriorate, thus
the intent has been to encourage some improvements and
upgrading so that those dwellings will provide a housing
opportunity within the city. He noted that the issue that
has come about is to what degree does the city want to allow
improvements or remodeling without continuing to perpetrate
that denser structure than would normally be allowed under
the Code. Councilmember Forsythe suggested that
improvements can be made to a property without enlarging the
unites), if the intent is to increase rents for instance.
The Director confirmed that there are a number of things I
that can be done to improve a property, in years past it was
the addition of closets or enlarging a bathroom, over the
years the Code has been modified to allow the ten percent
expansion, however concern arose with the more recent
expansions of up to one thousand square feet, and what is
considered to be a reasonable addition. He clarified that
the proposed change to deviations of setbacks applies only
to front yard setbacks, ten percent rather than twenty-five
percent allowed through administrative approval. He
confirmed that the nonconforming issue basically applies to
the downtown area, has minimal impact on other areas of the
city, however some properties on the Hill are nonconforming
.~
.' . . ". ~ ", .
2-19-92
I
as a result of garages having been built smaller than Code,
yet a provision of the Code allows those structures to be
grandfathered as legal conforming. At the request of
Chairman Fife, the Director explained that ten percent of
the allowable buildable area is based on the size of the lot
involved, as an example a 25 foot by 117 foot lot in Old
Town is allowed to have a two story structure and up to
seventy-five percent lot coverage, and described the formula
to calculate the buildable area on that particular lot size,
a 50 foot by 117 foot lot somewhat different because those
properties would be allowed a third story on the rear half
of the lot, which could result in a substantial amount of
additional square footage. Chairman Fife said of interest'
to him was the degree that one could essentially rebuild-in-
place a nonconforming structure by demolishing to within a
few walls and rebuilding, where an adjacent vacant property
would be required to build in compliance with Code, and the
nonconforming structure could conceivably have more lot
coverage, less than required parking, etc. He pointed out
the importance of the second provision of the Proposals,
reference to interior walls rather than bearing walls, which
could have a substantial effect on the degree of rebuilding-
in-place that would be permitted. Chairman Fife asked if
under either proposal there would be some way to avoid a
situation where a property owner removes an interior non-
bearing wall between a dining room and living room, waits a
period of time and removes a non-bearing wall between the
dining room and kitchen, and then approaches the City with a
request for structural alterations of up to fifty percent of
the bearing walls, which would basically allow an entire
rebuilding. The Director noted that the Minor Plan Review
right can be used only once. Commissioner orsini said he
believed there is more remodeling than expansion in Old
Town, that the area is basically a family community where a
two bedroom apartment would most likely be occupied by a
couple rather than four persons, that he could look
favorably on tandem parking, and questioned the application
of the provision for enclosing porches and balconies to
Leisure World. The Director explained that the Leisure
World structures are not nonconforming due to parking,
density or setback requirements, that different regulations
apply to Leisure World as opposed to Old Town, that area
having been built as a Planned Unit Development, similar to
what is now referred to as a Specific Plan, they can not
vary from the requirements of the PUD without coming to the
city as would anyone else, likewise College Park East and
West are single family residential areas that have different
zoning requirements than does Old Town, yet Old Town is more
difficult for a property owner to work with because of the
smaller lot sizes, setback requirements, etc. than other
areas of the community. He again confirmed that a porch or
balcony of a Leisure World property would be allowed to be
enclosed, however a permit to do so must be obtained from
the city.
I
I
Mayor Laszlo invited members of the audience to express
their views regarding this matter. Ms. Ronda Hjelm, 225 -
14th Street, said she wished to propose a change to existing
Code with regard to remodeling and additions to legal
nonconforming properties, where her understanding is that
currently all nonconforming properties are restricted
whether they are single family, a duplex or multiple units.
She noted the recent decision to remodel their residence on
a 37.5 by 100 foot lot, a two bedroom, one bath home with a
detached apartment over the garage which was built legally
over twenty years ago. She said the property is considered
legal nonconforming as are many one to two unit dwellings in
the neighborhood, that status basically the result of garage
2-19-92
setbacks and/or second income units, and parking. Ms. Hjelm
stated they envisioned a 900 square foot second story to
house two bedrooms, a bath and laundry room, resulting in a
total of 2600 square feet, including the garage apartment,
on the entire lot, yet current Code allows only the addition
of ten percent of the maximum square footage or 1_
approximately 560 square feet. She offered that this
provision applies to all nonconforming properties without
regards to the size of the current dwelling, and in her case
could not exceed the allowable maximum square footage based
upon their lot size of 5,625 square feet, that the only
options are to tear down the apartment and garage, which she
said is a low income rental unit, or try to qualify for a _
variance. This being a situation that many persons in the
neighborhood are facing, Ms. Hjelm proposed that the
inequities of the Code be changed so that legal
nonconforming one to two unit properties be allowed to add
in excess of the present ten percent limitation subject to
approval of a Conditional Use Permit by the Planning
Commission, basic standards could include addition of
greater than ten percent of the maximum floor area provided
that the following stipulations are met: 1) for single
family residences the additions must meet all setbacks; 2) a
minimum of one legal parking space shall be provided, 1.5 to
2 spaces if the Planning Commission deems that to be
feasible; and 3) for two units it would be the same as above
with a one time or cumulative addition permitted to only one
of the units, the other unit may not be expanded or
reconstructed. She asked that consideration be given the
request. Commissioner Dahlman said he believed that
application could be made now for a major addition under a
Conditional Use Permit. The Administrative Assistant I
explained that current Code only allows major additions if
the property is nonconforming solely due to density, not if
there are other deficiencies such as parking, also that new
tandem parking would only be allowed if there is existing .,
tandem parking that had been previously approved. Ms. Kathy
Cabe, 225-1/2 - 14th street, spoke in support of the
proposal as stated as the tenant of the previously mentioned
unit. Mr. Bruce Stark, Seal Beach, noted discussion of this
issue for at least ten years, suggested that rather than
addressing this matter in a patchwork manner that there be
some planning as to what is desired for the Old Town area,
stated that issues are always predicated on an assumed
parking problem, yet it is not known if there is a parking
problem or what should be done to correct it if there is,
that parking becomes a problem when one can not find a
parking space, yet garages are used for storage rather than
parking. He claimed also that Seal Beach does not yet have
a valid Housing Element to meet the needs of the State. He
charged that every unit in Seal Beach is nonconforming
unless it was built in the last year, Leisure World not
having back doors, wiring that did not meet Code at the time
of construction, garage sizes on the Hill, etc., that all
nonconformities should be addressed at one time. He again
expressed his view that there should be some planning before I
amending the Code in this manner. At the request of the
Mayor, the Director explained that the Housing Element was
challenged by the Wetlands Restoration Society, it has been
considered by the Orange County Superior court, the City was
successful in that defense, it was appealed to the Appellate
court, the city was again successful, has now been appealed
to the Supreme court, that Court has until about March 7th
to make their determination with regard to hearing the
matter, that at this point there is an adopted Housing
Element approved by the Superior Court and the Appeals Court
of the State of California, and in response to a comment of
the prior speaker he noted that the state Department of
.! ;..' 1/:;,1,~~..:tA,.", ~ . 'i'
. .' ~. r.~" . .. ~
2-19-92
I
Housing and community Development has not responded to the
city's Housing Element and it is understood they are
awaiting the court decisions before doing so. Mayor Laszlo
noted that with the periodic changes to the building codes
it would seem that nearly every house in the state could be
deemed to be nonconforming. The Director indicated that to
be basically correct, and explained that even though a unit
may meet zoning standards it may not be in compliance with
current building standards. With regard to what is desired
for Old Town, he pointed out that the City has a Land Use
Element of the General Plan which presently indicates that
the current desire of the community is a single family home
on each lot in Old Town, based on current development
standards, yet the city has taken into account that since '
1915 or earlier there are homes that exist in the area that
were built to much different standards than presently exist,
and the city is attempting to find a means to accommodate
the maintenance of those homes to address some of the issues
that Mr. stark mentioned, such as the Housing Element, where
there is a significant stock of low and moderate income
housing provided by those older single family and multiple
units. He stated again that the City has not taken a
position to not allow additions or improvements to those
structures because there is a desire to not allow them to
deteriorate. The Director noted that there are two
divergent goals in Old Town; for those who wish to clear a
property, it can only be built as a single family home, yet
at the same time there is a desire to find a means to allow
people to maintain their existing structures for quality
living in this area of the community, that nonconforming
structures have been a concern for a number of years as they
will continue to be because someone will always want to do
something to their property that the City does not allow.
In response to Commissioner Orsini, the Director reported
there are about 14,000 housing units in the city,
approximately 6,700 are single family units, the majority of
multi-units in Leisure World, Old Town, as well as the
Rossmoor Condominiums. With regard to the intent of
allowing only new single family units in Old Town, he said
based upon review of the changes to the Code at the time, it
appears the reasoning was that the City did not want more
new multi-family units constructed in the area amid single
family homes on small lots, the concern most likely the
impact on parking, neighborhoods, etc., yet it has been the
position of the City to allow those homes, built under
different standards, to remain, be improved and upgraded,
which many cities do not allow. commissioner Orsini said it
appeared the City did not want someone to demolish a single
family home and replace it with a mUlti-unit, yet if a
multi-unit existed it could remain, and the only means to
add living area is to retain the percentage of bearing
walls. The Director noted that the proposals are more
restrictive than current Code, relate to the size of
addition and amount of interior modifications that one could
make to a nonconforming structure, however explained if a
property is not nonconforming, meets the setback and parking
requirements, one can modify the structure as they choose so
long as it meets Building Code requirements, etc. He
pointed out that the nonconforming provisions under review
apply only to the provisions of the zoning Ordinance, and
does not take into account the lack of public improvements
such as sidewalks, curbs, gutters, etc. Commissioner
Dahlman took exception to the comment that this effort is
patchwork, stated that this particular issue is the result
of a considerable work effort by the Planning Department,
those issues not considered to be controversial have already
been considered, with only those that may result in
considerable public input remaining. Ms. Reva Olson, Seal
I
I
2-19-92
Beach, said ,she believed about all. is being done that can
be, expressed support for tandem parking because it may
encourage more people to improve their properties, and that
she would hope that the catastrophic clause, relating to
nonconforming properties damaged fifty percent or more,
would be considered as part of this issue. Mr. Dave Potter,
1007 Seal Way, spoke for Proposal A rather than B, said he I
did not believe allowing a house to be completely rebuilt,
as can be done under present Code, is the intent, mentioned
that the allowable buildable area of his home is 399.6
square feet, and philosophically he felt for those persons
with a small house where there is a ten percent limit on
what can be built. He objected to a one hundred square foot
limit per living unit, and given the lot sizes, setbacks,
etc. on Seal Way, said a one hundred twenty square foot
addition to the front of the living room would not even
accommodate a dining table. Mr. Potter said most of the
problems with the regulations over the past twenty or more
years have been based on parking, noted the mention of
reconsidering tandem parking, yet offered that with the
thirty foot lots on Seal Way one can only get credit for two
parking spaces, and if it is an older garage one can barely
get one car into the garage. He suggested that if the
garage were removed and replaced with a carport, parking
allowed in the nine foot rear yard setback, the corners of
the garage would be eliminated, provide a turning radius,
then six cars could be parked on a thirty foot lot, thus
from that perspective there would be no parking problem.
Mr. Potter said it may be worthwhile to again look at
parking, consider tandem, eight foot wide spaces in a
carport, which may afford an option for duplexes. Mr.
Potter also recalled this same discussion a year ago at I
which time the Commission wished to resolve the issue as
soon as possible, suggesting that in such cases a time
certain should be established, and when a City body requests
a moratorium or such, there should be consideration given ~o
the fact that this City has limited staff and those kinds of
matters take a great deal of staff time in addition to the
daily department activity. There were some brief comments
regarding aesthetics in the Old Town area, garages versus
carports, garages used for parking rather than storage,
landscaping, etc. Mr. Mark Hjelm, 225 - 14th Street,
expressed his desire to remodel, build a reasonable sized
beach home, yet said if he were to tear down the rear unit
he could build a five thousand square foot home, which in
his opinion does not conform to the Old Town look. with
regard to the garage dimensions on a twenty-five foot wide
lot, the Director stated the garage would be nineteen feet
wide with an eighteen foot interior. Mr. Sergio Keusayan,
1713 Electric and 1017 Seal Way, referred to the comment
that every home is legal nonconforming, noted his receipt of
the notice of hearing regarding the doghouse matter and
wondered how that could be nonconforming for a house that
was slightly three years old. Questioning the allowable ten
percent addition, he mentioned that the Seal Way property
was built about 1950, the unit covers slightly more than one I
quarter of the lot, the living space is limited, that a two
car garage exists on the lower floor, and said it was their
intent to expand into the approximate fifty feet in front of
the dwelling, retain the garage and create an additional two
parking spaces. The Administrative Assistant again
explained that the allowable ten percent addition is based
on the area of the lot, not the structure on the lot, noted
that the 1017 Seal Way property owner submitted an
application this date for a garage to carport conversion,
therefore that property would be nonconforming due to
setbacks and density given the existing duplex, and under
current standards he would be allowed to add ten percent or
.! ...,., ~ '..... -... - ,
. "1 '.: .::. ~".
2-19-92
I
somewhere in the area of 370 square feet, and to build the
entire lot to the setbacks it would be necessary to demolish
the duplex and construct a single family home provided it
meets Code. Mr. Keusayan pointed out that to demolish and
rebuild would cost about $100 per square foot, where
remodeling would be less expensive and provide a nicer home.
Councilmember Hastings said if this property owner were to
remove some of the interior walls the property could become
a single family residence with the same outside measurement,
then questioned if at some point in the future he would be
allowed to come before the Commission to convert the duplex
to a single family residence. The Administrative Assistant
stated that under the proposals he would be allowed to apply
for a Conditional Use Permit for a major addition to the
entire envelope, and if the Commission felt it were
appropriate it could be granted. Councilmember Hastings
said pursuant to the proposals relating to interior walls it
would appear that the property owner would not be allowed to
convert the unit to single family. Commissioner Dahlman
responded that the only remaining nonconformity, if the
duplex were converted to a single family dwelling, would be
the setbacks. The Director explained that the interior wall
issue falls under the Minor Plan Review Process, that a
major expansion, where the property owner may want to
convert the duplex to single family and the only problem
remaining was the issue of setbacks, would fall under the
CUP process, in other words the conversion of the duplex
would not be under the Minor Plan Review process. Mr.
Keusayan noted there are five members of his family,
described the arrangement of his parents living upstairs and
he and his family residing downstairs, and asked what is the
difference between a single family home and a duplex if a
single family is residing in the building. staff described
the use as two separate units, each having a kitchen, and to
convert to a single family unit would require an interior
connection of the structures and removal of one kitchen.
I
I
It was the order of the Chair, with consent of the Council
and Commission members present, to declare a recess at 8:40
p.m. The Mayor reconvened the joint session at 8:50 p.m.
Ms. Shelly Stervens, 13th street, said she has a single
family dwelling that is nonconforming, impacted by present
Code, and spoke for the amendment proposed by Mrs. Hjelm.
Ms. Joyce Ross, Sunset Beach, prior Seal Way resident and
owner of a 6th Street nonconforming dwelling, asked that
whatever regulations are consider be fair, that some have
been granted approvals on nonconforming properties that were
later thought should not have been, what one person has been
granted others should be allowed to have. She asked that
the catastrophic clause remain, said the smaller units are
being allowed to be torn down because people are not allowed
to improve their properties, noted her preference for the
older units as opposed to the new, large dwellings that
provide no trees, shrubs, and landscaping. Ms. Ross
expressed her disagreement with any of the proposals. Mr.
Mike Cho, Huntington Beach, said in considering what has
taken place at Commission meetings and this evening, he felt
there should be some sympathy for those property owners in,
Old Town that have a small duplex over a garage with a eight
to nine hundred foot frontage dwelling, and are allowed to
add only about two hundred square feet. He offered that the
points made by the first speaker were good, in that a small
frontage home should be allowed to enlarge greater than the
ten percent, and suggested a cap on an addition of possibly
eighteen hundred square feet to apply to the main dwelling
only, thereby allowing a larger, nicer home, retention of
2-19-92
the unit over the garage as well as some yard space. Mr.
Cho stated he felt the small residential dwelling issue
should be dealt with first, the next step would be to
consider what to do about the multi-unit properties of
three, four or more units with inadequate parking.
commissioner Dahlman pointed out that Proposal B does appear
to give some consideration to duplexes and single units,
stated he did not necessarily agree with the logic of Mr.
Cho where because the front house is small the dwelling
should be allowed to expand to possibly eighteen hundred
square feet, and in the case where nothing exists on a lot,
asked if someone should be allowed to construct a duplex.
Mr. Cho replied in the negative, stating that since there
are two diverging policies, the property that has an
existing duplex versus the vacant lot that is allowed a
single family unit only, a line must be drawn, that his
suggestion was merely meant to allow a property owner with a
small front residence to enlarge up to a cap of some square
footage to provide a modest home without being required to
demolish the existing unit and build only a single family
dwelling.
I
commissioner orsini responded to a question from the public
that there are 1,693 lots in Old Town, 988 single family
dwellings, ten vacant lots, and 670 multiple units. He
noted mention of the disaster clause, and stated that if
multi-units were not allowed to be rebuilt as they existed
and were forced to construct a single unit, that would not
be fair, also inquired if the intent is to strive for all
single units in Old Town or is it the intent to retain some
of the duplexes and apartments, that with the present ratio
of about 1.5 single family units to mUlti-units, there seems
to be a reasonable mix, however said he did not feel that
the multi-units should be allowed to expand beyond what now
exists, and cited the Seal Way property being unable to
build to the setback as being caught in a bad situation.
commissioner Dahlman referred to Mr. Orsini's comments as ~
suggestion that portions of Old Town should be zoned for
multiple units where it is presently zoned for single family
units, that decision made in the past, yet said that is not
the issue under consideration, rather it is how do we treat
the property owners in an equitable manner given the various
situations. He indicated his belief that Proposal B is
relatively liberal as compared to the Code that existed in
the 1970's and it attempts to make the situation as
equitable as possible where there are inherent conflicts,
that there is always the opportunity to obtain a Conditional
Use Permit, and where a property owner is interested in
becoming more conforming to Code they are encouraged to do
so and the Commission provides a favorable audience. He
noted that problems arise when one wants to maintain all of
the nonconformities yet expand to the greatest extent.
The Development Services Director recalled that what staff
has heard from this session is that there is a desire to
look at tandem parking for single family units and duplexes,
for triplexes also if desired. He noted that current Code
provides for an expansion of greater than ten percent under
the CUP process if there is conformance with Code for
everything except density, that many properties that can
take advantage of that provision are nonconforming due to a
setback requirement, in most cases that would be a garage
setback where the property was constructed several years
ago, and suggested there could be consideration of relaxing
the setback requirement whereby the nonconforming portion of
an existing structure could remain yet the new portion would
be required to meet the current setback requirements, that
necessary because under current Building Code you can not
I
I-
.
2-19-92
I
have an opening in a wall that is closer than three feet to
a property line. The Director described the definition of
density, pursuant to the General Plan and the Zoning Code,
as the number of units allowed on a particular piece of
property, as an example the old Town residential high
density zone would be one unit for every 2,178 square feet
of land area and the residential medium density zone would
be one unit for every 2,500 square feet of land area, for
College Park East, College Park West, and the Hill areas it
would be one unit for every 5,000 square feet of land area,
and Surfside is one unit per lot. He noted that some .
comments at this meeting were not necessarily related to
density, the number of units per land area, rather the size
of the unit on a property, which is intensity, determined by
setback and bulk requirements as currently allowed.
Councilmember Hastings said by the definition of density it
would eliminate anyone with more than one unit on a twenty-
five foot lot, and inquired how density and intensity can be
separated out. The Director offered to address density and
intensity in a more definitive manner. He pointed out the
portion of the staff report dealing with additional areas
for consideration, specifically properties that are
nonconforming and over 37.5 feet width are not allowed a
third story, a second issue a need to relook at development
standards with regard to setbacks and the bulk of a
structure that can be built in Old Town, the issue of
massiveness and compatibility to other structures in the
area brought up all too often. Councilmember Hastings asked
if Proposals A or B would preclude any intensity of use, and
if the Codes or zones are utilized by the Planning
Department as a criteria for building, that would seem to
automatically preclude looking at intensity. The Director
stated that their position would be that as long as the
current standards are used and the intensity standards are
unchanged, the nonconforming properties would fall under,
those intensity standards, however if there is an intent to
change the requirements in the future, it may be desireable
to look at different standards for nonconforming properties
to allow a reasonable sized addition based upon the
intensity standards as opposed to conforming to a lesser
standard than what currently exists. He noted on a high
density lot in Old Town currently seventy-five percent of
the lot can be covered, and there have been concerns raised
that that allows too large of a structure, however if that
were changed to sixty percent, used as the standard that
also applies to nonconforming properties, it reduces the
size that would be allowed under the ten percent provision
because the total area is reduced, therefore at some future
time there could be consideration given to having a
different standard for nonconforming properties, sixty
percent as an example, to allow a reasonable sized addition,
yet not allow the full percentage as would be allowed with
new construction. With regard to a time frame for
accomplishing the above, the Director indicated that if
staff were to begin today for just the nonconforming,
considering the environmental review and public hearings, it
would likely take at least four to five months, and then to
commence addressing the intensity of development in Old
Town, research and collection of ideas alone would probably
take three to four months prior to the public hearing
process. The Director noted the options for actions of the
Council and commission, that the existing provisions can be
left in-tact if that is the desire, or if it is felt there
is need to make some changes so that the size of additions
that the Planning Commission and Council have recently
considered do not come forward again under the Minor Plan
Review process, that would need to be dealt with, and at a
later point in time if the City decides it is appropriate to
I
I
2-19-92
change the intensity standards, that can then be done while
maintaining the nonconforming properties on some program to
allow a fair amount of addition. Councilmember Forsythe
indicated the problem with the prior large additions was
that the properties were multiple units, nonconforming,
short on parking, density and setbacks were nonconforming"
yet have been allowed to add an approximate 800 and 1000 I
square feet to those units, which creates an adverse effect ,
on the surrounding neighborhood, yet on the other hand said
she did not feel that the persons present at this meeting
should be deprived of improving their single family
dwelling, and her desire would be to do something now that
would preclude someone from coming to the city with another
large expansion. The Director said either proposal under
consideration at this meeting would do that, because it
would require those properties that are triplex and larger,
nonconforming due to parking, to provide a minimum of one
parking space for each unit on the property as part of an
expansion request, the single family and duplex units not
included as having to provide the one parking space per unit
since they generally have at least two parking spaces on the
property. In response to Commissioner Law, the Director
explained that the Hjelm property is nonconforming due to
having two units where only one is currently allowed by
Code, and inadequate parking, also, under current Code the
only way application could be made for a CUP would be if the
only nonconformity were the number of units.
The Council and Commission determined to indicate their
preferences of Proposals A and B: Item 1) allow specific
alterations/improvements through issuance of building 'I
permit: accepted as being the same in both proposals; Item
2) interior walls, Proposal A, ~ifty percent, Proposal B,
twenty-five percent: it was noted that both proposals would
reflect interior walls, bearing or non-bearing; Commissioner
Dahlman said the fifty percent of interior bearing walls was
one of the major reasons why it was possible under the Minor
Plan Review to do a large remodeling expansion, if that is
changed to twenty-five percent as proposed by Proposal B, it
will resolve a major problem; there was an indication to
accept Proposal B with modification to reflect application
to a triplex or, greater; Item 3) continue to allow
enlargements/ expansions of less than ten percent of
allowable floor area if meets current parking: accepted as
being the same in both proposals; Item 4) there was an
indication to accept proposal A, maximum addition of 400
square feet, amended to also reflect a maximum of 144 square
feet per living unit; Item 5) one parking space per unit for
nonconforming structures of three units or more: accepted as
being the same in both proposals; Item 6) provides
additional week for staff review of minor plan review
requests: accepted as, being the same in both proposals; Item
7) enclosure of existing porches and balconies: accepted as
being the same in both proposals; Item 8) definition of
bedroom: the Director explained that at one time it is
believed the number of parking spaces were determined by the I
number of bedrooms in a unit, which is no longer applicable,
now irregardless of the number of bedrooms there is a
minimum requirement for a two car garage, that it is
proposed that the parking phrase be deleted, also that
certain rooms be clarified as non-bedrooms; with regard to
the responsibility to determine the intent of a room, he
explained further that-pursuant to the wording of current
Code it gives the City the authority to consider a potential
use of a property, the definition becomes important only
when dealing with a nonconforming property where the Code
states you can not add bedrooms to a nonconforming
structure; there was an indication to accept Proposal B,
.. . ~.$ -~ /, . ,
2-19-92
I
with a suggestion that a breakfast room be considered as a
non-bedroom; and Item 9) front yard deviations: the proposal
as set forth in Proposal B was accepted.
Chairman Fife noted that the allowable ten percent would not
be of much help to the first speaker where that property is
nonconforming due to density, parking and setback. The
Director said he would propose to look at the CUP section
dealing with nonconforming properties where greater than ten
percent can be added if a property is nonconforming only due
to density, also include some provisions regarding setbacks,
however parking would need to be considered. Commissioner
Fife said he was thinking in terms of an addition of up to
seventy-five percent of the difference of what exists and
would could be built if there were no nonconformities
provided that at least two covered parking spaces be added.
per dwelling unit, such as by means of a carport and
possibly tandem, therefore no low income dwelling unit would
be eliminated from the property. The Director noted that
regulations cannot be designed based on one particular
property as each presents a different situation, yet the
idea of allowing some expansion based upon a percentage over
what exists and what would be allowed could be looked at to
determine what is a reasonable amount of addition. The
Director reported the standard depth of a parking space is
currently twenty feet, some on the Hill are a couple of feet
less, and offered to look into the depths of parking spaces
as well. with regard to the listed additional areas of
consideration, specifically third stories, the Director
explained that at present given a 37.5 foot wide property,
nonconforming due to density or parking, technically a
property owner can come to the city for a Minor Plan Review
to expand that structure and go to a third story on the rear
half of the property, which the Code allows in that zone
even though nonconforming, and based upon Commission
discussions there was an opinion that a third story should
be allowed only if there is compliance with all current
requirements of the city. with the concurrence of those
present, the Director offered to look into the third story
and intensity of use issues also.
I
ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Laszlo, with consensus of the Council, adjourned the
City Council meeting until Monday, February 24th at 6:00
p.m. to meet in Closed Session.
The joint study session was adjourned by unanimous consent
at 9:42 p.m.
I
Approved:
1 of the
ty
4:~ fa,pL-
Mayor ./
Attest: